The related warning:
CC init/do_mounts.o
arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c: In function 'SyS_osf_settimeofday':
arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c:1028:14: warning: 'kts.tv_nsec' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
kts.tv_nsec *= 1000;
^
arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c:1016:18: note: 'kts' was declared here
struct timespec kts;
^
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
And still left the missing unimplemented syscalls as warnings. The
related warnings for missing implemented syscalls:
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
<stdin>:1241:2: warning: #warning syscall getrandom not implemented [-Wcpp]
<stdin>:1244:2: warning: #warning syscall memfd_create not implemented [-Wcpp]
<stdin>:1250:2: warning: #warning syscall execveat not implemented [-Wcpp]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
The 'arg' argument to copy_thread() is only ever used when forking a new
kernel thread. Hence, rename it to 'kthread_arg' for clarity (and consistency
with do_fork() and other arch-specific implementations of copy_thread()).
Signed-off-by: Alex Dowad <alexinbeijing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
The srm console is always built in. It will never be modular,
so using module_init as an alias for __initcall is rather
misleading.
Fix this up now, so that we can relocate module_init from
init.h into module.h in the future. If we don't do this, we'd
have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, and that
would be a worse thing.
Direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs prioritized ones.
Use of device_initcall is consistent with what __initcall
maps onto, and hence does not change the init order, making the
impact of this change zero. Should someone with real hardware
for boot testing want to change it later to arch_initcall or
console_initcall, they can do that at a later date.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
PCI core will initialize device MSI/MSI-X capability in
pci_msi_init_pci_dev(). So device driver should use
pci_dev->msi_cap/msix_cap to determine whether the device
support MSI/MSI-X instead of using
pci_find_capability(pci_dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI/MSIX).
Access to PCIe device config space again will consume more time.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Phil Carmody <pc+lkml@asdf.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Previously, pci_scan_root_bus() created a root PCI bus, enumerated the
devices on it, and called pci_bus_add_devices(), which made the devices
available for drivers to claim them.
Most callers assigned resources to devices after pci_scan_root_bus()
returns, which may be after drivers have claimed the devices. This is
incorrect; the PCI core should not change device resources while a driver
is managing the device.
Remove pci_bus_add_devices() from pci_scan_root_bus() and do it after any
resource assignment in the callers.
Note that ARM's pci_common_init_dev() already called pci_bus_add_devices()
after pci_scan_root_bus(), so we only need to remove the first call:
pci_common_init_dev
pcibios_init_hw
pci_scan_root_bus
pci_bus_add_devices # first call
pci_bus_assign_resources
pci_bus_add_devices # second call
[bhelgaas: changelog, drop "root_bus" var in alpha common_init_pci(),
return failure earlier in mn10300, add "return" in x86 pcibios_scan_root(),
return early if xtensa platform_pcibios_fixup() fails]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
CC: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
CC: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
CC: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Previously, pci_scan_bus() created a root PCI bus, enumerated the devices
on it, and called pci_bus_add_devices(), which made the devices available
for drivers to claim them.
Most callers assigned resources to devices after pci_scan_bus() returns,
which may be after drivers have claimed the devices. This is incorrect;
the PCI core should not change device resources while a driver is managing
the device.
Remove pci_bus_add_devices() from pci_scan_bus() and do it after any
resource assignment in the callers.
[bhelgaas: changelog, check for failure in mcf_pci_init()]
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
CC: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
CC: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.
Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.
Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.
It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris:
"So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic
problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp
hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry
took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is
part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part
of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the
syscall...
For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch)
So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere
there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the
seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was
a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical
syscall entry.
The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some
records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm
field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things
static. Really minor stuff"
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits)
audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees
audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change
audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally
audit: put rule existence check in canonical order
next: openrisc: Fix build
audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing
audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used
audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type
audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages.
audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive
audit: invalid op= values for rules
audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial()
kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0]
audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps
audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id
audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry
arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit()
audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface
sparc: implement is_32bit_task
sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT
...
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
It would make more sense to pass char __user * instead of
char * in callers of do_mount() and do getname() inside do_mount().
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee <waydi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.
The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
CC: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device(), so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
* pci/resource:
PCI: Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible
PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address
agp/ati: Use PCI_COMMAND instead of hard-coded 4
agp/intel: Use CPU physical address, not bus address, for ioremap()
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get GTTADR bus address
agp/intel: Use pci_bus_address() to get MMADR bus address
agp/intel: Support 64-bit GMADR
agp/intel: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
drm/i915: Rename gtt_bus_addr to gtt_phys_addr
agp: Use pci_resource_start() to get CPU physical address for BAR
agp: Support 64-bit APBASE
PCI: Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR
PCI: Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take a pci_bus, not a pci_dev
PCI: Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t
These interfaces:
pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, *bus_region, *resource)
pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, *resource, *bus_region)
took a pci_dev, but they really depend only on the pci_bus. And we want to
use them in resource allocation paths where we have the bus but not a
device, so this patch converts them to take the pci_bus instead of the
pci_dev:
pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, *bus_region, *resource)
pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, *resource, *bus_region)
In fact, with standard PCI-PCI bridges, they only depend on the host
bridge, because that's the only place address translation occurs, but
we aren't going that far yet.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
