Commit 0c8c0f03e3 ("x86/fpu, sched: Dynamically allocate 'struct fpu'")
moved the thread_struct to the bottom of task_struct. As a result, the
offset is now too large to be used in an immediate add on arm64 with
some kernel configs:
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:588: Error: immediate out of range
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:597: Error: immediate out of range
This patch calculates the offset using an additional register instead of
an immediate offset.
Fixes: 0c8c0f03e3 ("x86/fpu, sched: Dynamically allocate 'struct fpu'")
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
We currently set x27 in compat_sys_sigreturn_wrapper and
compat_sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper, similarly to what we do with r8/why on
32-bit ARM, in an attempt to prevent sigreturns from being restarted.
However, on arm64 we have always used pt_regs::syscallno for syscall
restarting (for both native and compat tasks), and x27 is never
inspected again before being overwritten in kernel_exit.
This patch removes the pointless register assignments.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently we enable debug exceptions before reading ESR_EL1 in both
el0_inv and el1_inv. If a debug exception is taken before we read
ESR_EL1, the value will have been corrupted.
As el*_inv is typically fatal, an intervening debug exception results in
misleading debug information being logged to the console, but is not
otherwise harmful.
As with the other entry paths, we can use the ESR_EL1 value stashed
earlier in the exception entry (in x25 for el0_sync{,_compat}, and x1
for el1_sync), giving us better error reporting in this case.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
For those parts of the arm64 ACPI code that need to check GICC subtables
in the MADT, use the new BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY macro instead of the previous
BAD_MADT_ENTRY. The new macro takes into account differences in the size
of the GICC subtable that the old macro did not; this caused failures even
though the subtable entries are valid.
Fixes: aeb823bbac ("ACPICA: ACPI 6.0: Add changes for FADT table.")
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull arm64 fixes (and cleanups) from Catalin Marinas:
"Various arm64 fixes:
- suspicious RCU usage warning
- BPF (out of bounds array read and endianness conversion)
- perf (of_node usage after of_node_put, cpu_pmu->plat_device
assignment)
- huge pmd/pud check for value 0
- rate-limiting should only take unhandled signals into account
Clean-up:
- incorrect use of pgprot_t type
- unused header include
- __init annotation to arm_cpuidle_init
- pr_debug instead of pr_error for disabled GICC entries in
ACPI/MADT"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix show_unhandled_signal_ratelimited usage
ARM64 / SMP: Switch pr_err() to pr_debug() for disabled GICC entry
arm64: cpuidle: add __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init
arm64: Don't report clear pmds and puds as huge
arm64: perf: fix unassigned cpu_pmu->plat_device when probing PMU PPIs
arm64: perf: Don't use of_node after putting it
arm64: fix incorrect use of pgprot_t variable
arm64/hw_breakpoint.c: remove unnecessary header
arm64: bpf: fix endianness conversion bugs
arm64: bpf: fix out-of-bounds read in bpf2a64_offset()
ARM64: smp: Fix suspicious RCU usage with ipi tracepoints
Commit 86dca36e6b introduced ratelimited usage for
'unhandled_signal' messages.
The commit checks the ratelimit irrespective of whether
the signal is handled or not, which is wrong and leads
to false reports like the below in dmesg :
__do_user_fault: 127 callbacks suppressed
Do the ratelimit check only if the signal is unhandled.
Fixes: 86dca36e6b ("arm64: use private ratelimit state along with show_unhandled_signals")
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <Vladimir.Murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
It is normal that firmware presents GICC entry or entries (processors)
with disabled flag in ACPI MADT, taking a system of 16 cpus for example,
ACPI firmware may present 8 ebabled first with another 8 cpus disabled
in MADT, the disabled cpus can be hot-added later.
Firmware may also present more cpus than the hardware actually has, but
disabled the unused ones, and easily enable it when the hardware has such
cpus to make the firmware code scalable.
So that's not an error for disabled cpus in MADT, we can switch pr_err()
to pr_debug() to make the boot a little quieter by default.
Since hwid for disabled cpus often are invalid, and we check invalid hwid
first in the code, for use case that hot add cpus later will be filtered
out and will not be counted in possible cups, so move this check before
the hwid one to prepare the code to count for disabeld cpus when cpu
hot-plug is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
It is not needed after booting, this patch moves the arm_cpuidle_init()
function to the __init section.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Xen features and cleanups for 4.2-rc0:
- add "make xenconfig" to assist in generating configs for Xen guests
- preparatory cleanups necessary for supporting 64 KiB pages in ARM
guests
- automatically use hvc0 as the default console in ARM guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.2-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
block/xen-blkback: s/nr_pages/nr_segs/
block/xen-blkfront: Remove invalid comment
block/xen-blkfront: Remove unused macro MAXIMUM_OUTSTANDING_BLOCK_REQS
arm/xen: Drop duplicate define mfn_to_virt
xen/grant-table: Remove unused macro SPP
xen/xenbus: client: Fix call of virt_to_mfn in xenbus_grant_ring
xen: Include xen/page.h rather than asm/xen/page.h
kconfig: add xenconfig defconfig helper
kconfig: clarify kvmconfig is for kvm
xen/pcifront: Remove usage of struct timeval
xen/tmem: use BUILD_BUG_ON() in favor of BUG_ON()
hvc_xen: avoid uninitialized variable warning
xenbus: avoid uninitialized variable warning
xen/arm: allow console=hvc0 to be omitted for guests
arm,arm64/xen: move Xen initialization earlier
arm/xen: Correctly check if the event channel interrupt is present
Commit d795ef9aa8 ("arm64: perf: don't warn about missing
interrupt-affinity property for PPIs") added a check for PPIs so that
we avoid parsing the interrupt-affinity property for these naturally
affine interrupts.
Unfortunately, this check can trigger an early (successful) return and
we will not assign the value of cpu_pmu->plat_device. This patch fixes
the issue.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
It's possible, albeit unlikely, that using the of_node here will
reference freed memory. Call of_node_put() after printing the
name to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams:
"The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the
libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules:
NFIT:
Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory
devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface table).
After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region"
devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the
boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple
NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In
turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and
bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block
device (disk) interface to the memory.
PMEM:
Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of
persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive
PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core.
In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert
that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way
through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media.
See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem().
BLK:
This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through
"Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference
of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent
memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in
time.
Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access
different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not
support DAX.
BTT:
This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that
converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector
update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss).
The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do
not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's
disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly
gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always
silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the
presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended.
Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig,
Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox,
Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael
Wysocki, and Bob Moore"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits)
arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates
libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices
libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices
acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()
libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only
pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational
libnvdimm: enable iostat
pmem: make_request cleanups
libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors
libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity
libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity
fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity
libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices
tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure
libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory
nd_btt: atomic sector updates
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices
libnvdimm: write blk label set
libnvdimm: write pmem label set
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation
...
John Stultz reported an RCU splat on ARM with ipi trace events
enabled. It looks like the same problem exists on ARM64.
At this point in the IPI handling path we haven't called
irq_enter() yet, so RCU doesn't know that we're about to exit
idle and properly warns that we're using RCU from an idle CPU.
Use trace_ipi_entry_rcuidle() instead of trace_ipi_entry() so
that RCU is informed about our exit from idle.
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Fixes: 45ed695ac1 ("ARM64: add IPI tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
printk_ratelimit() shares the ratelimiting state with other callers what
may lead to scenarios where at the time we want to print out debug
information we already limited, so nothing appears in the dmesg - this
makes exception-trace quite poor helper in debugging.
Additionally, we have imbalance with some messages limited with global
ratelimit state and other messages limited with their private state
defined via pr_*_ratelimited().
To address this inconsistency show_unhandled_signals_ratelimited()
macro is introduced and caller sites are converted to use it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When building the kernel with a bare-metal (ELF) toolchain, the -shared
option may not be passed down to collect2, resulting in silent corruption
of the vDSO image (in particular, the DYNAMIC section is omitted).
The effect of this corruption is that the dynamic linker fails to find
the vDSO symbols and libc is instead used for the syscalls that we
intended to optimise (e.g. gettimeofday). Functionally, there is no
issue as the sigreturn trampoline is still intact and located by the
kernel.
This patch fixes the problem by explicitly passing -shared to the linker
when building the vDSO.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Szabolcs Nagy <Szabolcs.Nagy@arm.com>
Reported-by: James Greenlaigh <james.greenhalgh@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch renames __cpu_suspend to cpu_suspend so that it's aligned
with ARM32. It also removes the redundant wrapper created.
This is in preparation to implement generic PSCI system suspend using
the cpu_{suspend,resume} which now has the same interface on both ARM
and ARM64.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Commit 6c81fe7925 ("arm64: enable context tracking") did not
update el0_sp_pc to use ct_user_exit, but this appears to have been
unintentional. In commit 6ab6463aeb ("arm64: adjust el0_sync so
that a function can be called") we made x0 available, and in the return
to userspace we call ct_user_enter in the kernel_exit macro.
Due to this, we currently don't correctly inform RCU of the user->kernel
transition, and may erroneously account for time spent in the kernel as
if we were in an extended quiescent state when CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
is enabled.
As we do record the kernel->user transition, a userspace application
making accesses from an unaligned stack pointer can demonstrate the
imbalance, provoking the following warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3660 at kernel/context_tracking.c:75 context_tracking_enter+0xd8/0xe4()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 3660 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7+ #8
Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r0) (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc000089914>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x124
[<ffffffc000089a48>] show_stack+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc0005b3cbc>] dump_stack+0x84/0xc8
[<ffffffc0000b3214>] warn_slowpath_common+0x98/0xd0
[<ffffffc0000b330c>] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffc00013ada4>] context_tracking_enter+0xd4/0xe4
[<ffffffc0005b534c>] preempt_schedule_irq+0xd4/0x114
[<ffffffc00008561c>] el1_preempt+0x4/0x28
[<ffffffc0001b8040>] exit_files+0x38/0x4c
[<ffffffc0000b5b94>] do_exit+0x430/0x978
[<ffffffc0000b614c>] do_group_exit+0x40/0xd4
[<ffffffc0000c0208>] get_signal+0x23c/0x4f4
[<ffffffc0000890b4>] do_signal+0x1ac/0x518
[<ffffffc000089650>] do_notify_resume+0x5c/0x68
---[ end trace 963c192600337066 ]---
This patch adds the missing ct_user_exit to the el0_sp_pc entry path,
correcting the context tracking for this case.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: 6c81fe7925 ("arm64: enable context tracking")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
So far, we configured the world-switch by having a small array
of pointers to the save and restore functions, depending on the
GIC used on the platform.
Loading these values each time is a bit silly (they never change),
and it makes sense to rely on the instruction patching instead.
This leads to a nice cleanup of the code.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Add a new item to the feature set (ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF)
to indicate that we have a system register GIC CPU interface
This will help KVM switching to alternative instruction patching.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When building without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, GCC complains (rightly) that
psci_tos_resident_on is unused:
arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c:61:13: warning: ‘psci_tos_resident_on’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static bool psci_tos_resident_on(int cpu)
As it's only ever used when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is selected, let's move
it into the existing ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[Mark: write commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Now FPSIMD don't handle HOTPLUG_CPU. This introduces bug after cpu down/up process.
After cpu down/up process, the FPSMID hardware register is default value, not any
process's fpsimd context. when CPU_DEAD set cpu's fpsimd_state to NULL, it will force
to load the fpsimd context for the thread, to avoid the chance to skip to load the context.
If process A is the last user process on CPU N before cpu down, and the first user process
on the same CPU N after cpu up, A's fpsimd_state.cpu is the current cpu id,
and per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state) points A's fpsimd_state, so kernel will not reload the
context during it return to user space.
Signed-off-by: Janet Liu <janet.liu@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiongshan An <xiongshan.an@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: some mostly cosmetic clean-ups]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
kernel thread's default fpsimd state is zero. When fork a thread, if parent is kernel thread,
and save hardware context to parent's fpsimd state, but this hardware context is user
process's context, because kernel thread don't use fpsimd, it will not introduce issue,
it add a little cost.
Signed-off-by: Janet Liu <janet.liu@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
