* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/mm: Lockless get_user_pages_fast() for 64-bit (v3)
powerpc: Don't use the wrong thread_struct for ptrace get/set VSX regs
powerpc: Fix ptrace buffer size for VSX
powerpc: Correctly hookup PTRACE_GET/SETVSRREGS for 32 bit processes
ide/powermac: Fix use of uninitialized pointer on media-bay
powerpc: Allow non-hcall return values for lparcfg writes
ipmi/powerpc: Use linux/of_{device,platform}.h instead of asm
powerpc/fsl: proliferate simple-bus compatibility to soc nodes
Documentation: remove old sbc8260 board specific information
cpm2: Rework baud rate generators configuration to support external clocks.
powerpc: rtc_cmos_setup: assign interrupts only if there is i8259 PIC
cpm_uart: Add generic clock API support to set baudrates
cpm_uart: Modem control lines support
powerpc: implement GPIO LIB API on CPM1 Freescale SoC.
cpm2: Implement GPIO LIB API on CPM2 Freescale SoC.
powerpc: Fix 8xx build failure
powerpc: clean up the Book-E HW watchpoint support
when you take the address of the result. Noticed on a sparc64 compile
using a version 3.4.5 cross compiler.
kernel/time/tick-common.c: In function `tick_check_new_device':
kernel/time/tick-common.c:210: error: invalid lvalue in unary `&'
...
Just make it a regular expression.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (47 commits)
net: Make "networking" one-click deselectable.
ipv6: Fix useless proc net sockstat6 removal
tcp: MD5: Use MIB counter instead of warning for MD5 mismatch.
pkt_sched: Fix OOPS on ingress qdisc add.
niu: Fix error checking in niu_ethflow_to_class.
IPv6: datagram_send_ctl() should exit immediately when an error occured
mac80211: fix mesh beaconing
PS3: gelic: use unsigned long for irqflags
mac80211: fix cfg80211 hooks for master interface
nl80211: fix dump callbacks
mac80211: partially fix skb->cb use
rtl8187: Improve wireless statistics for RTL8187B
rtl8187: Fix for TX sequence number problem
mac80211: append CONFIG_ to MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG in net/mac80211/tx.c.
mac80211: fix sparse integer as NULL pointer warning
drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-led.c: printk fix
mac80211: return correct error return from ieee80211_wep_init
mac80211: tx, use dev_kfree_skb_any for beacon_get
rt2x00: Clear queue entry flags during initialization
rt2x00: Force full register config after start()
...
zap_vma_ptes() is intended to be used by drivers to unmap ptes assigned to the
driver private vmas. This interface is similar to zap_page_range() but is
less general & less likely to be abused.
Needed by the GRU driver.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The file kernel.h contains the upper_32_bits macro. This patch adds the
other part, the lower_32_bits macro. Its first use will be in the driver
for AMD IOMMU.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a BlackBoard user to connector. BlackBoard is part of the TSP GPL
sampling framework (http://savannah.nongnu.org/p/tsp)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment]
Signed-off-by: Jerome Arbez-Gindre <jeromearbezgindre@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement lockless get_user_pages_fast for 64-bit powerpc.
Page table existence is guaranteed with RCU, and speculative page references
are used to take a reference to the pages without having a prior existence
guarantee on them.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch fixes mac80211 to not use the skb->cb over the queue step
from virtual interfaces to the master. The patch also, for now,
disables aggregation because that would still require requeuing,
will fix that in a separate patch. There are two other places (software
requeue and powersaving stations) where requeue can happen, but that is
not currently used by any drivers/not possible to use respectively.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Reorder fields in struct rfkill and add comments to make it clear
which fields are protected by rfkill->mutex.
Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-mfd:
mfd: accept pure device as a parent, not only platform_device
mfd: add platform_data to mfd_cell
mfd: Coding style fixes
mfd: Use to_platform_device instead of container_of
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (21 commits)
x86/PCI: use dev_printk when possible
PCI: add D3 power state avoidance quirk
PCI: fix bogus "'device' may be used uninitialized" warning in pci_slot
PCI: add an option to allow ASPM enabled forcibly
PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices
PCI: disable ASPM per ACPI FADT setting
PCI MSI: Don't disable MSIs if the mask bit isn't supported
PCI: handle 64-bit resources better on 32-bit machines
PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code
PCI: document pci_target_state
PCI hotplug: fix typo in pcie hotplug output
x86 gart: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages
x86, AMD IOMMU: replace to_pages macro with iommu_num_pages
iommu: add iommu_num_pages helper function
dma-coherent: add documentation to new interfaces
Cris: convert to using generic dma-coherent mem allocator
Sh: use generic per-device coherent dma allocator
ARM: support generic per-device coherent dma mem
Generic dma-coherent: fix DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE
x86: use generic per-device dma coherent allocator
...
When we read some part of a file through pagecache, if there is a
pagecache of corresponding index but this page is not uptodate, read IO
is issued and this page will be uptodate.
I think this is good for pagesize == blocksize environment but there is
room for improvement on pagesize != blocksize environment. Because in
this case a page can have multiple buffers and even if a page is not
uptodate, some buffers can be uptodate.
So I suggest that when all buffers which correspond to a part of a file
that we want to read are uptodate, use this pagecache and copy data from
this pagecache to user buffer even if a page is not uptodate. This can
reduce read IO and improve system throughput.
I wrote a benchmark program and got result number with this program.
This benchmark do:
1: mount and open a test file.
2: create a 512MB file.
3: close a file and umount.
4: mount and again open a test file.
5: pwrite randomly 300000 times on a test file. offset is aligned
by IO size(1024bytes).
6: measure time of preading randomly 100000 times on a test file.
The result was:
2.6.26
330 sec
2.6.26-patched
226 sec
Arch:i386
Filesystem:ext3
Blocksize:1024 bytes
Memory: 1GB
On ext3/4, a file is written through buffer/block. So random read/write
mixed workloads or random read after random write workloads are optimized
with this patch under pagesize != blocksize environment. This test result
showed this.
The benchmark program is as follows:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#define LEN 1024
#define LOOP 1024*512 /* 512MB */
main(void)
{
unsigned long i, offset, filesize;
int fd;
char buf[LEN];
time_t t1, t2;
if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) {
perror("cannot mount\n");
exit(1);
}
memset(buf, 0, LEN);
fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("cannot open file\n");
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < LOOP; i++)
write(fd, buf, LEN);
close(fd);
if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) {
perror("cannot umount\n");
exit(1);
}
if (mount("/dev/sda1", "/root/test1/", "ext3", 0, 0) < 0) {
perror("cannot mount\n");
exit(1);
}
fd = open("/root/test1/testfile", O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("cannot open file\n");
exit(1);
}
filesize = LEN * LOOP;
for (i = 0; i < 300000; i++){
offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1));
pwrite(fd, buf, LEN, offset);
}
printf("start test\n");
time(&t1);
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
offset = (random() % filesize) & (~(LEN - 1));
pread(fd, buf, LEN, offset);
}
time(&t2);
printf("%ld sec\n", t2-t1);
close(fd);
if (umount("/root/test1/") < 0) {
perror("cannot umount\n");
exit(1);
}
}
Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>