The BOS descriptor is normally fetched and stored in the usb_device->bos
during enumeration. USB 3.0 roothubs don't undergo enumeration, but we
need them to have a BOS descriptor, since each xHCI host has a different
U1 and U2 exit latency. Make sure to fetch the BOS descriptor for USB
3.0 roothubs. It will be freed when the roothub usb_device is released.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
It took me surprisingly long to find the location where the Linux
Foundation vendor id (0x1d6b) is set for the root hubs. A minor update
to three comments makes those locations (trivially) greppable.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1533) fixes a race between root-hub suspend and remote
wakeup. If a wakeup event occurs while a root hub is suspending, it
might not cause the suspend to fail. Although the host controller
drivers check for pending wakeup events at the start of their
bus_suspend routines, they generally do not check for wakeup events
while the routines are running.
In addition, if a wakeup event occurs any time after khubd is frozen
and before the root hub is fully suspended, it might not cause a
system sleep transition to fail. For example, the host controller
drivers do not fail root-hub suspends when a connect-change event is
pending.
To fix both these issues, this patch causes hcd_bus_suspend() to query
the controller driver's hub_status_data method after a root hub is
suspended, if the root hub is enabled for wakeup. Any pending status
changes will count as wakeup events, causing the root hub to be
resumed and the overall suspend to fail with -EBUSY.
A significant point is that not all events are reflected immediately
in the status bits. Both EHCI and UHCI controllers notify the CPU
when remote wakeup begins on a port, but the port's suspend-change
status bit doesn't get set until after the port has completed the
transition out of the suspend state, some 25 milliseconds later.
Consequently, the patch will interpret any nonzero return value from
hub_status_data as indicating a pending event, even if none of the
status bits are set in the data buffer. Follow-up patches make the
necessary changes to ehci-hcd and uhci-hcd.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: Chen Peter-B29397 <B29397@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's really no point in having hcd->irq as a
signed integer when we consider the fact that
IRQ 0 means NO_IRQ. In order to avoid confusion,
make hcd->irq unsigned and fix users who were
passing -1 as the IRQ number to usb_add_hcd.
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel has a PCI USB xhci host controller on a new platform. It doesn't
have a line IRQ definition in BIOS. The Linux driver refuses to
initialize this controller, but Windows works well because it only depends
on MSI.
Actually, Linux also can work for MSI. This patch avoids the line IRQ
checking for USB3 HCDs in usb core PCI probe. It allows the xHCI driver
to try to enable MSI or MSI-X first. It will fail the probe if MSI
enabling failed and there's no legacy PCI IRQ.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch is in succession of previous patch
commit c842114792
xHCI: Adding #define values used for hub descriptor
Hub descriptors characteristics #defines values are added in
hub_configure() in place of magic numbers as asked by Alan Stern.
And the indentation for switch and case is changed to be same.
Some #defines values are added in ch11.h for defining hub class
protocols and used in hub.c and hcd.c in which magic values were
used for hub class protocols.
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <amandeep3986@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new field num_mapped_sgs to struct urb so that we have a place to
store the number of mapped entries and can also retain the original
value of entries in num_sgs. Previously, usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma()
would overwrite this with the number of mapped entries, which would
break dma_unmap_sg() because it requires the original number of entries.
This fixes warnings like the following when using USB storage devices:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:902 check_unmap+0x4e4/0x695()
ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: DMA-API: device driver frees DMA sg list with different entry count [map count=4] [unmap count=1]
Modules linked in: ohci_hcd ehci_hcd
Pid: 0, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.2.0-rc2+ #319
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff81036d3b>] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98
[<ffffffff81036de7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43
[<ffffffff811fa5ae>] check_unmap+0x4e4/0x695
[<ffffffff8105e92c>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
[<ffffffff8147208b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x33/0x50
[<ffffffff811fa84a>] debug_dma_unmap_sg+0xeb/0x117
[<ffffffff8137b02f>] usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma+0x71/0x188
[<ffffffff8137b166>] unmap_urb_for_dma+0x20/0x22
[<ffffffff8137b1c5>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x5d/0xc0
[<ffffffffa0000d02>] ehci_urb_done+0xf7/0x10c [ehci_hcd]
[<ffffffffa0001140>] qh_completions+0x429/0x4bd [ehci_hcd]
[<ffffffffa000340a>] ehci_work+0x95/0x9c0 [ehci_hcd]
...
---[ end trace f29ac88a5a48c580 ]---
Mapped at:
[<ffffffff811faac4>] debug_dma_map_sg+0x45/0x139
[<ffffffff8137bc0b>] usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x22e/0x478
[<ffffffff8137c494>] usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x63f/0x6fa
[<ffffffff8137d01c>] usb_submit_urb+0x2c7/0x2de
[<ffffffff8137dcd4>] usb_sg_wait+0x55/0x161
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ flag was introduced in order to catch IRQ routing
errors: If an URB was unlinked and the host controller hadn't gotten
any IRQs, it seemed likely that the IRQs were directed to the wrong
vector.
This warning hasn't come up in many years, as far as I know; interrupt
routing now seems to be well under control. Therefore there's no
reason to keep the flag around any more. This patch (as1495) finally
removes it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'pm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (63 commits)
PM / Clocks: Remove redundant NULL checks before kfree()
PM / Documentation: Update docs about suspend and CPU hotplug
ACPI / PM: Add Sony VGN-FW21E to nonvs blacklist.
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A4R support (v4)
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A3SP support (v4)
PM / Sleep: Mark devices involved in wakeup signaling during suspend
PM / Hibernate: Improve performance of LZO/plain hibernation, checksum image
PM / Hibernate: Do not initialize static and extern variables to 0
PM / Freezer: Make fake_signal_wake_up() wake TASK_KILLABLE tasks too
PM / Hibernate: Add resumedelay kernel param in addition to resumewait
MAINTAINERS: Update linux-pm list address
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Vaio VGN-FW520F machine known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Sony Vaio known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / Hibernate: Add resumewait param to support MMC-like devices as resume file
PM / Hibernate: Fix typo in a kerneldoc comment
PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory
PM: Update the policy on default wakeup settings
PM / VT: Cleanup #if defined uglyness and fix compile error
PM / Suspend: Off by one in pm_suspend()
PM / Hibernate: Include storage keys in hibernation image on s390
...
To add USB 3.0 link power management (LPM), we need to know what the U1
and U2 exit latencies are for the xHCI host controller. External USB 3.0
hubs report these values through the SuperSpeed Capabilities descriptor in
the BOS descriptor. Make the USB 3.0 roothub for the xHCI host behave
like an external hub and return the BOS descriptors.
The U1 and U2 exit latencies will vary across each host controller, so we
need to dynamically fill those values in by reading the exit latencies out
of the xHC registers. Make the roothub code in the USB core handle
hub_control() returning the length of the data copied.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* pm-runtime:
PM / Tracing: build rpm-traces.c only if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is set
PM / Runtime: Replace dev_dbg() with trace_rpm_*()
PM / Runtime: Introduce trace points for tracing rpm_* functions
PM / Runtime: Don't run callbacks under lock for power.irq_safe set
USB: Add wakeup info to debugging messages
PM / Runtime: pm_runtime_idle() can be called in atomic context
PM / Runtime: Add macro to test for runtime PM events
PM / Runtime: Add might_sleep() to runtime PM functions
This patch (as1487) improves the usbcore debugging output for port
suspend and bus suspend, by stating whether or not remote wakeup is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1486) implements the kernel's new wakeup policy for USB
host controllers. Since they don't generate wakeup requests on their
but merely forward requests from their root hubs toward the CPU, they
should be enabled for wakeup by default.
Also, to be compliant with both the old and new policies, root hubs
should not be enabled for remote wakeup by default. Userspace must
enable it explicitly if it is desired.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1482) adds a macro for testing whether or not a
pm_message value represents an autosuspend or autoresume (i.e., a
runtime PM) event. Encapsulating this notion seems preferable to
open-coding the test all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
usb_ifnum_to_if() can return NULL if the USB device does not have a
configuration installed (usb_device->actconfig == NULL), or if we can't
find the interface number in the installed configuration. Return an
error instead of crashing.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The "authorized_default" module parameter of usbcore controls the default
for the authorized_default variable of each USB host controller.
-1 is authorized for all devices except wireless (default, old behaviour)
0 is unauthorized for all devices
1 is authorized for all devices
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1467) removes the last usages of hcd->state from
usbcore. We no longer check to see if an interrupt handler finds that
a controller has died; instead we rely on host controller drivers to
make an explicit call to usb_hc_died().
This fixes a regression introduced by commit
9b37596a2e (USB: move usbcore away from
hcd->state). It used to be that when a controller shared an IRQ with
another device and an interrupt arrived while hcd->state was set to
HC_STATE_HALT, the interrupt handler would be skipped. The commit
removed that test; as a result the current code doesn't skip calling
the handler and ends up believing the controller has died, even though
it's only temporarily stopped. The solution is to ignore HC_STATE_HALT
following the handler's return.
As a consequence of this change, several of the host controller
drivers need to be modified. They can no longer implicitly rely on
usbcore realizing that a controller has died because of hcd->state.
The patch adds calls to usb_hc_died() in the appropriate places.
The patch also changes a few of the interrupt handlers. They don't
expect to be called when hcd->state is equal to HC_STATE_HALT, even if
the controller is still alive. Early returns were added to avoid any
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
CC: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If I unplug a device while the UAS driver is loaded, I get an oops
in usb_free_streams(). This is because usb_unbind_interface() calls
usb_disable_interface() which calls usb_disable_endpoint() which sets
ep_out and ep_in to NULL. Then the UAS driver calls usb_pipe_endpoint()
which returns a NULL pointer and passes an array of NULL pointers to
usb_free_streams().
I think the correct fix for this is to check for the NULL pointer
in usb_free_streams() rather than making the driver check for this
situation. My original patch for this checked for dev->state ==
USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED, but the call to usb_disable_interface() is
conditional, so not all drivers would want this check.
Note from Sarah Sharp: This patch does avoid a potential dereference,
but the real fix (which will be implemented later) is to set the
.soft_unbind flag in the usb_driver structure for the UAS driver, and
all drivers that allocate streams. The driver should free any streams
when it is unbound from the interface. This avoids leaking stream rings
in the xHCI driver when usb_disable_interface() is called.
This should be queued for stable trees back to 2.6.35.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The hcd->flags are in a sorry state. Some of them are clearly specific to
the particular roothub (HCD_POLL_RH, HCD_POLL_PENDING, and
HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING), but some flags are related to PCI device state
(HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE and HCD_SAW_IRQ). This is an issue when one PCI device
can have two roothubs that share the same IRQ line and hardware.
Make sure to set HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ for both roothubs when an interrupt is
serviced, or an URB is unlinked without an interrupt. (We can't tell if
the host actually serviced an interrupt for a particular bus, but we can
tell it serviced some interrupt.)
HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE is set once by usb_add_hcd(), which is set for both
roothubs as they are added, so it doesn't need to be modified.
HCD_POLL_RH and HCD_POLL_PENDING are only checked by the USB core, and
they are never set by the xHCI driver, since the roothub never needs to be
polled.
The usb_hcd's state field is a similar mess. Sometimes the state applies
to the underlying hardware: HC_STATE_HALT, HC_STATE_RUNNING, and
HC_STATE_QUIESCING. But sometimes the state refers to the roothub state:
HC_STATE_RESUMING and HC_STATE_SUSPENDED.
Alan Stern recently made the USB core not rely on the hcd->state variable.
Internally, the xHCI driver still checks for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED, so leave
that code in. Remove all references to HC_STATE_HALT, since the xHCI
driver only sets and doesn't test those variables. We still have to set
HC_STATE_RUNNING, since Alan's patch has a bug that means the roothub
won't get registered if we don't set that.
Alan's patch made the USB core check a different variable when trying to
determine whether to suspend a roothub. The xHCI host has a split
roothub, where two buses are registered for one PCI device. Each bus in
the xHCI split roothub can be suspended separately, but both buses must be
suspended before the PCI device can be suspended. Therefore, make sure
that the USB core checks HCD_RH_RUNNING() for both roothubs before
suspending the PCI host.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Introduce the notion of a PCI device that may be associated with more than
one USB host controller driver (struct usb_hcd). This patch is the start
of the work to separate the xHCI host controller into two roothubs: a USB
3.0 roothub with SuperSpeed-only ports, and a USB 2.0 roothub with
HS/FS/LS ports.
One usb_hcd structure is designated to be the "primary HCD", and a pointer
is added to the usb_hcd structure to keep track of that. A new function
call, usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd() is added to check whether the USB hcd is
marked as the primary HCD (or if it is not part of a roothub pair). To
allow the USB core and xHCI driver to access either roothub in a pair, a
"shared_hcd" pointer is added to the usb_hcd structure.
Add a new function, usb_create_shared_hcd(), that does roothub allocation
for paired roothubs. It will act just like usb_create_hcd() did if the
primary_hcd pointer argument is NULL. If it is passed a non-NULL
primary_hcd pointer, it sets usb_hcd->shared_hcd and usb_hcd->primary_hcd
fields. It will also skip the bandwidth_mutex allocation, and set the
secondary hcd's bandwidth_mutex pointer to the primary HCD's mutex.
IRQs are only allocated once for the primary roothub.
Introduce a new usb_hcd driver flag that indicates the host controller
driver wants to create two roothubs. If the HCD_SHARED flag is set, then
the USB core PCI probe methods will allocate a second roothub, and make
sure that second roothub gets freed during rmmod and in initialization
error paths.
When usb_hc_died() is called with the primary HCD, make sure that any
roothubs that share that host controller are also marked as being dead.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI driver essentially has both a USB 2.0 and a USB 3.0 roothub. So
setting the HCD_USB3 bits in the hcd->driver->flags is a bit misleading.
Add a new field to usb_hcd, bcdUSB. Store the result of
hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK in it. Later, when we have the xHCI driver
register the two roothubs, we'll set the usb_hcd->bcdUSB field to HCD_USB2
for the USB 2.0 roothub, and HCD_USB3 for the USB 3.0 roothub.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer. This will allow
the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split
the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Refactor out the code in usb_add_hcd() to request the IRQ line for the
HCD. This will only need to be called once for the two xHCI roothubs, so
it's easier to refactor it into a function, rather than wrapping the long
if-else block into another if statement.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
