Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
- Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These
export types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the
unused symbols have been long removed and gpl future symbols were
converted to gpl quite a long time ago, and I don't believe these
export types have been used ever since. So, I think it should be safe
to retire those export types now (Christoph Hellwig)
- Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader
(Christoph Hellwig)
- Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is
enabled, as it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig)
- Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module
callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to
the module loader (Christoph Hellwig)
- Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before
checking the module signature (Frank van der Linden)
- Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song)
- Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter)
* tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module: potential uninitialized return in module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol()
module: remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL*
module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE
module: move struct symsearch to module.c
module: pass struct find_symbol_args to find_symbol
module: merge each_symbol_section into find_symbol
module: remove each_symbol_in_section
module: mark module_mutex static
kallsyms: only build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol when required
kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol
module: use RCU to synchronize find_module
module: unexport find_module and module_mutex
drm: remove drm_fb_helper_modinit
powerpc/powernv: remove get_cxl_module
module: harden ELF info handling
module: Ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ when warning for undefined symbols
Pull objtool updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make objtool work for big-endian cross compiles
- Make stack tracking via stack pointer memory operations match
push/pop semantics to prepare for architectures w/o PUSH/POP
instructions.
- Add support for analyzing alternatives
- Improve retpoline detection and handling
- Improve assembly code coverage on x86
- Provide support for inlined stack switching
* tag 'objtool-core-2021-02-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
objtool: Support stack-swizzle
objtool,x86: Additionally decode: mov %rsp, (%reg)
x86/unwind/orc: Change REG_SP_INDIRECT
x86/power: Support objtool validation in hibernate_asm_64.S
x86/power: Move restore_registers() to top of the file
x86/power: Annotate indirect branches as safe
x86/acpi: Support objtool validation in wakeup_64.S
x86/acpi: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/ftrace: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in ftrace_64.S
x86/xen/pvh: Annotate indirect branch as safe
x86/xen: Support objtool vmlinux.o validation in xen-head.S
x86/xen: Support objtool validation in xen-asm.S
objtool: Add xen_start_kernel() to noreturn list
objtool: Combine UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET and UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
objtool: Add asm version of STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD
objtool: Assume only ELF functions do sibling calls
x86/ftrace: Add UNWIND_HINT_FUNC annotation for ftrace_stub
objtool: Support retpoline jump detection for vmlinux.o
objtool: Fix ".cold" section suffix check for newer versions of GCC
objtool: Fix retpoline detection in asm code
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
When exporting static_call_key; with EXPORT_STATIC_CALL*(), the module
can use static_call_update() to change the function called. This is
not desirable in general.
Not exporting static_call_key however also disallows usage of
static_call(), since objtool needs the key to construct the
static_call_site.
Solve this by allowing objtool to create the static_call_site using
the trampoline address when it builds a module and cannot find the
static_call_key symbol. The module loader will then try and map the
trampole back to a key before it constructs the normal sites list.
Doing this requires a trampoline -> key associsation, so add another
magic section that keeps those.
Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127231837.ifddpn7rhwdaepiu@treble
I've always been bothered by the endless (fragile) boilerplate for
rbtree, and I recently wrote some rbtree helpers for objtool and
figured I should lift them into the kernel and use them more widely.
Provide:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
Inlining and constant propagation should see the compiler inline the
whole thing, including the various compare functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL* is not actually used anywhere. Remove the
unused functionality as we generally just remove unused code anyway.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
As far as I can tell this has never been used at all, and certainly
not any time recently.
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
The ORC metadata generated for UNWIND_HINT_FUNC isn't actually very
func-like. With certain usages it can cause stack state mismatches
because it doesn't set the return address (CFI_RA).
Also, users of UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET no longer need to set a custom
return stack offset. Instead they just need to specify a func-like
situation, so the current ret_offset code is hacky for no good reason.
Solve both problems by simplifying the RET_OFFSET handling and
converting it into a more useful UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
If we end up needing the old 'ret_offset' functionality again in the
future, we should be able to support it pretty easily with the addition
of a custom 'sp_offset' in UNWIND_HINT_FUNC.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db9d1f5d79dddfbb3725ef6d8ec3477ad199948d.1611263462.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
There exists many build warnings when make M=samples/bpf on the Loongson
platform, this issue is MIPS related, x86 compiles just fine.
Here are some warnings:
CC samples/bpf/ibumad_user.o
samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c: In function ‘dump_counts’:
samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c:46:24: warning: format ‘%llu’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
printf("0x%02x : %llu\n", key, value);
~~~^ ~~~~~
%lu
CC samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.o
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_ksym’:
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:34:17: warning: format ‘%llx’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
printf("%s/%llx;", sym->name, addr);
~~~^ ~~~~
%lx
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_stack’:
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:68:17: warning: format ‘%lld’ expects argument of type ‘long long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
printf(";%s %lld\n", key->waker, count);
~~~^ ~~~~~
%ld
MIPS needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select
'int-ll64.h' in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/types.h, then it can avoid
build warnings when printing __u64 with %llu, %llx or %lld.
The header tools/include/linux/types.h defines __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__,
it seems that we can include <linux/types.h> in the source files which
have build warnings, but it has no effect due to actually it includes
usr/include/linux/types.h instead of tools/include/linux/types.h, the
problem is that "usr/include" is preferred first than "tools/include"
in samples/bpf/Makefile, that sounds like a ugly hack to -Itools/include
before -Iusr/include.
So define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ for MIPS in samples/bpf/Makefile
is proper, if add "TPROGS_CFLAGS += -D__SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__" in
samples/bpf/Makefile, it appears the following error:
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... zlib: [ on ]
... bpf: [ OFF ]
BPF API too old
make[3]: *** [Makefile:293: bpfdep] Error 1
make[2]: *** [Makefile:156: all] Error 2
With #ifndef __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ in tools/include/linux/types.h,
the above error has gone and this ifndef change does not hurt other
compilations.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1611551146-14052-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Conflicts:
drivers/net/can/dev.c
commit 03f16c5075 ("can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug")
commit 3e77f70e73 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir")
Code move.
drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
commit 8e4052c32d ("net: dsa: b53: fix an off by one in checking "vlan->vid"")
commit b7a9e0da2d ("net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects")
Field rename.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To pick up the changes in:
3a176b9460 ("Revert "kbuild: avoid static_assert for genksyms"")
And silence this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/linux/build_bug.h' differs from latest version at 'include/linux/build_bug.h'
diff -u tools/include/linux/build_bug.h include/linux/build_bug.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This adds instructions for
atomic[64]_[fetch_]and
atomic[64]_[fetch_]or
atomic[64]_[fetch_]xor
All these operations are isomorphic enough to implement with the same
verifier, interpreter, and x86 JIT code, hence being a single commit.
The main interesting thing here is that x86 doesn't directly support
the fetch_ version these operations, so we need to generate a CMPXCHG
loop in the JIT. This requires the use of two temporary registers,
IIUC it's safe to use BPF_REG_AX and x86's AUX_REG for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-10-jackmanb@google.com
This adds two atomic opcodes, both of which include the BPF_FETCH
flag. XCHG without the BPF_FETCH flag would naturally encode
atomic_set. This is not supported because it would be of limited
value to userspace (it doesn't imply any barriers). CMPXCHG without
BPF_FETCH woulud be an atomic compare-and-write. We don't have such
an operation in the kernel so it isn't provided to BPF either.
There are two significant design decisions made for the CMPXCHG
instruction:
- To solve the issue that this operation fundamentally has 3
operands, but we only have two register fields. Therefore the
operand we compare against (the kernel's API calls it 'old') is
hard-coded to be R0. x86 has similar design (and A64 doesn't
have this problem).
A potential alternative might be to encode the other operand's
register number in the immediate field.
- The kernel's atomic_cmpxchg returns the old value, while the C11
userspace APIs return a boolean indicating the comparison
result. Which should BPF do? A64 returns the old value. x86 returns
the old value in the hard-coded register (and also sets a
flag). That means return-old-value is easier to JIT, so that's
what we use.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-8-jackmanb@google.com
A subsequent patch will add additional atomic operations. These new
operations will use the same opcode field as the existing XADD, with
the immediate discriminating different operations.
In preparation, rename the instruction mode BPF_ATOMIC and start
calling the zero immediate BPF_ADD.
This is possible (doesn't break existing valid BPF progs) because the
immediate field is currently reserved MBZ and BPF_ADD is zero.
All uses are removed from the tree but the BPF_XADD definition is
kept around to avoid breaking builds for people including kernel
headers.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-5-jackmanb@google.com
To pick up the changes in:
caabdd0f59 ("ctype.h: remove duplicate isdigit() helper")
Addressing this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/linux/ctype.h' differs from latest version at 'include/linux/ctype.h'
diff -u tools/include/linux/ctype.h include/linux/ctype.h
And we need to continue using the combination of:
inline __isdigit()
#define isdigit() __isdigit
When the __has_builtin() thing isn't available, as it is a builtin in
older systems with it as a builtin but with compilers not hacinv
__has_builtin(), rendering the __has_builtin() check useless otherwise.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We're cherry picking stuff from the kernel to allow for the other
headers that we keep in sync via tools/perf/check-headers.sh to work,
so introduce linux/compiler_types.h and from there get the compiler
specific stuff.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up the changes in:
14dc3983b5 ("kbuild: avoid static_assert for genksyms")
And silence this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/linux/build_bug.h' differs from latest version at 'include/linux/build_bug.h'
diff -u tools/include/linux/build_bug.h include/linux/build_bug.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO uses the zero pattern instead of 0xAA. It was
introduced by commit 1414c7f4f7 ("mm/page_poisoning.c: allow for zero
poisoning"), noting that using zeroes retains the benefit of sanitizing
content of freed pages, with the benefit of not having to zero them again
on alloc, and the downside of making some forms of corruption (stray
writes of NULLs) harder to detect than with the 0xAA pattern. Together
with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY it made possible to sanitize the
contents on free without checking it back on alloc.
These days we have the init_on_free() option to achieve sanitization with
zeroes and to save clearing on alloc (and without checking on alloc).
Arguably if someone does choose to check the poison for corruption on
alloc, the savings of not clearing the page are secondary, and it makes
sense to always use the 0xAA poison pattern. Thus, remove the
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO option for being redundant.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113104033.22907-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>