Commit Graph

226 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
2105a92748 static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching
Add a few signature bytes after the static call trampoline and verify
those bytes match before patching the trampoline. This avoids patching
random other JMPs (such as CFI jump-table entries) instead.

These bytes decode as:

   d:   53                      push   %rbx
   e:   43 54                   rex.XB push %r12

And happen to spell "SCT".

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211030074758.GT174703@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2021-11-11 13:09:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
79ef0c0014 Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
   stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.

 - Fix to bootconfig parsing

 - Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
   denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
   in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.

 - Bootconfig memory managament updates.

 - Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
   changes in the kernel tree.

 - Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.

 - Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
   tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
   on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).

 - Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
   together in one synchronization.

 - Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
   calculations against the event's fields.

 - Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
   trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
   warnings from the compiler.

 - Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.

 - Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
   if branches.

 - Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.

 - Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.

 - Various small clean ups and fixes.

* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
  tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
  tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
  tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
  bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
  ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
  ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
  tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
  tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
  tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
  tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
  tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
  tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
  tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
  selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
  MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
  test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
  docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
  samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
  lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
  ...
2021-11-01 20:05:19 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
134ab5bd18 objtool,x86: Replace alternatives with .retpoline_sites
Instead of writing complete alternatives, simply provide a list of all
the retpoline thunk calls. Then the kernel is free to do with them as
it pleases. Simpler code all-round.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.850007165@infradead.org
2021-10-28 23:25:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c509331b41 objtool: Shrink struct instruction
Any one instruction can only ever call a single function, therefore
insn->mcount_loc_node is superfluous and can use insn->call_node.

This shrinks struct instruction, which is by far the most numerous
structure objtool creates.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.785456706@infradead.org
2021-10-28 23:25:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
dd003edeff objtool: Explicitly avoid self modifying code in .altinstr_replacement
Assume ALTERNATIVE()s know what they're doing and do not change, or
cause to change, instructions in .altinstr_replacement sections.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.722511775@infradead.org
2021-10-28 23:25:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
1739c66eb7 objtool: Classify symbols
In order to avoid calling str*cmp() on symbol names, over and over, do
them all once upfront and store the result.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026120309.658539311@infradead.org
2021-10-28 23:25:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b08cadbd3b Merge branch 'objtool/urgent'
Fixup conflicts.

# Conflicts:
#	tools/objtool/check.c
2021-10-07 00:40:17 +02:00
Joe Lawrence
fe255fe6ad objtool: Remove redundant 'len' field from struct section
The section structure already contains sh_size, so just remove the extra
'len' member that requires extra mirroring and potential confusion.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822225037.54620-3-joe.lawrence@redhat.com
Cc: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-10-05 12:03:21 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
5b284b1933 objtool: Ignore unwind hints for ignored functions
If a function is ignored, also ignore its hints.  This is useful for the
case where the function ignore is conditional on frame pointers, e.g.
STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163163048317.489837.10988954983369863209.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-09-30 21:24:07 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra
db2b0c5d7b objtool: Support pv_opsindirect calls for noinstr
Normally objtool will now follow indirect calls; there is no need.

However, this becomes a problem with noinstr validation; if there's an
indirect call from noinstr code, we very much need to know it is to
another noinstr function. Luckily there aren't many indirect calls in
entry code with the obvious exception of paravirt. As such, noinstr
validation didn't work with paravirt kernels.

In order to track pv_ops[] call targets, objtool reads the static
pv_ops[] tables as well as direct assignments to the pv_ops[] array,
provided the compiler makes them a single instruction like:

  bf87:       48 c7 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00        movq   $0x0,0x0(%rip)
    bf92 <xen_init_spinlocks+0x5f>
    bf8a: R_X86_64_PC32     pv_ops+0x268

There are, as of yet, no warnings for when this goes wrong :/

Using the functions found with the above means, all pv_ops[] calls are
now subject to noinstr validation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095149.118815755@infradead.org
2021-09-17 13:20:26 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
f56dae88a8 objtool: Handle __sanitize_cov*() tail calls
Turns out the compilers also generate tail calls to __sanitize_cov*(),
make sure to also patch those out in noinstr code.

Fixes: 0f1441b44e ("objtool: Fix noinstr vs KCOV")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.818783799@infradead.org
2021-09-15 15:51:45 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
8b946cc38e objtool: Introduce CFI hash
Andi reported that objtool on vmlinux.o consumes more memory than his
system has, leading to horrific performance.

This is in part because we keep a struct instruction for every
instruction in the file in-memory. Shrink struct instruction by
removing the CFI state (which includes full register state) from it
and demand allocating it.

Given most instructions don't actually change CFI state, there's lots
of repetition there, so add a hash table to find previous CFI
instances.

Reduces memory consumption (and runtime) for processing an
x86_64-allyesconfig:

  pre:  4:40.84 real,   143.99 user,    44.18 sys,      30624988 mem
  post: 2:14.61 real,   108.58 user,    25.04 sys,      16396184 mem

Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.756759107@infradead.org
2021-09-15 15:51:45 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
9af9dcf11b x86/xen: Mark cpu_bringup_and_idle() as dead_end_function
The asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() function is required to push the return
value on the stack in order to make ORC happy, but the only reason
objtool doesn't complain is because of a happy accident.

The thing is that asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() doesn't return, so
validate_branch() never terminates and falls through to the next
function, which in the normal case is the hypercall_page. And that, as
it happens, is 4095 NOPs and a RET.

Make asm_cpu_bringup_and_idle() terminate on it's own, by making the
function it calls as a dead-end. This way we no longer rely on what
code happens to come after.

Fixes: c3881eb58d ("x86/xen: Make the secondary CPU idle tasks reliable")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624095147.693801717@infradead.org
2021-09-15 15:51:44 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
48001d26c1 objtool: Reflow handle_jump_alt()
Miroslav figured the code flow in handle_jump_alt() was sub-optimal
with that goto. Reflow the code to make it clearer.

Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YJ00lgslY+IpA/rL@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2021-05-14 09:00:10 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
e2d9494bef objtool: Provide stats for jump_labels
Add objtool --stats to count the jump_label sites it encounters.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506194158.153101906@infradead.org
2021-05-12 14:54:56 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
6d37b83c5d objtool: Rewrite jump_label instructions
When a jump_entry::key has bit1 set, rewrite the instruction to be a
NOP. This allows the compiler/assembler to emit JMP (and thus decide
on which encoding to use).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506194158.091028792@infradead.org
2021-05-12 14:54:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
03b2cd72aa Merge tag 'objtool-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Standardize the crypto asm code so that it looks like compiler-
   generated code to objtool - so that it can understand it. This
   enables unwinding from crypto asm code - and also fixes the last
   known remaining objtool warnings for LTO and more.

 - x86 decoder fixes: clean up and fix the decoder, and also extend it a
   bit

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'objtool-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/crypto: Enable objtool in crypto code
  x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/sha512-avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/sha512-avx: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/sha256-avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/sha1_avx2: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/sha_ni: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel: Standardize jump table
  x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2: Unconditionally allocate stack buffer
  x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Standardize stack alignment prologue
  x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Fix register usage comments
  x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx: Remove unused macros
  objtool: Support asm jump tables
  objtool: Parse options from OBJTOOL_ARGS
  objtool: Collate parse_options() users
  objtool: Add --backup
  objtool,x86: More ModRM sugar
  objtool,x86: Rewrite ADD/SUB/AND
  objtool,x86: Support %riz encodings
  objtool,x86: Simplify register decode
  ...
2021-04-28 12:53:24 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
99033461e6 objtool: Support asm jump tables
Objtool detection of asm jump tables would normally just work, except
for the fact that asm retpolines use alternatives.  Objtool thinks the
alternative code path (a jump to the retpoline) is a sibling call.

Don't treat alternative indirect branches as sibling calls when the
original instruction has a jump table.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/460cf4dc675d64e1124146562cabd2c05aa322e8.1614182415.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2021-04-19 12:36:32 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra
7bd2a600f3 objtool: Cache instruction relocs
Track the reloc of instructions in the new instruction->reloc field
to avoid having to look them up again later.

( Technically x86 instructions can have two relocations, but not jumps
  and calls, for which we're using this. )

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151300.195441549@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:46:15 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
43d5430ad7 objtool: Keep track of retpoline call sites
Provide infrastructure for architectures to rewrite/augment compiler
generated retpoline calls. Similar to what we do for static_call()s,
keep track of the instructions that are retpoline calls.

Use the same list_head, since a retpoline call cannot also be a
static_call.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151300.130805730@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:45:27 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d0c5c4cc73 objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly
Have elf_add_reloc() create the relocation section implicitly.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.880174448@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:44:37 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ef47cc01cb objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper
We have 4 instances of adding a relocation. Create a common helper
to avoid growing even more.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.817438847@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:44:18 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3a647607b5 objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic
Instead of manually calling elf_rebuild_reloc_section() on sections
we've called elf_add_reloc() on, have elf_write() DTRT.

This makes it easier to add random relocations in places without
carefully tracking when we're done and need to flush what section.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.754213408@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:43:32 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a958c4fea7 objtool: Fix static_call list generation
Currently, objtool generates tail call entries in add_jump_destination()
but waits until validate_branch() to generate the regular call entries.
Move these to add_call_destination() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.691529901@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:43:19 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
530b4ddd9d objtool: Handle per arch retpoline naming
The __x86_indirect_ naming is obviously not generic. Shorten to allow
matching some additional magic names later.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326151259.630296706@infradead.org
2021-04-02 12:43:02 +02:00