Commit Graph

1013 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lorenz Bauer
7c32e8f8bc bpf: Add PROG_TEST_RUN support for sk_lookup programs
Allow to pass sk_lookup programs to PROG_TEST_RUN. User space
provides the full bpf_sk_lookup struct as context. Since the
context includes a socket pointer that can't be exposed
to user space we define that PROG_TEST_RUN returns the cookie
of the selected socket or zero in place of the socket pointer.

We don't support testing programs that select a reuseport socket,
since this would mean running another (unrelated) BPF program
from the sk_lookup test handler.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210303101816.36774-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
2021-03-04 19:11:29 -08:00
Joe Stringer
242029f426 tools: Sync uapi bpf.h header with latest changes
Synchronize the header after all of the recent changes.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-16-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-04 18:39:46 -08:00
Joe Stringer
923a932c98 scripts/bpf: Abstract eBPF API target parameter
Abstract out the target parameter so that upcoming commits, more than
just the existing "helpers" target can be called to generate specific
portions of docs from the eBPF UAPI headers.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-10-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-04 18:39:45 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
8fd886911a bpf: Add BTF_KIND_FLOAT to uapi
Add a new kind value and expand the kind bitfield.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226202256.116518-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-03-04 17:58:15 -08:00
Yonghong Song
69c087ba62 bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper
The bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper is introduced which
iterates all map elements with a callback function. The
helper signature looks like
  long bpf_for_each_map_elem(map, callback_fn, callback_ctx, flags)
and for each map element, the callback_fn will be called. For example,
like hashmap, the callback signature may look like
  long callback_fn(map, key, val, callback_ctx)

There are two known use cases for this. One is from upstream ([1]) where
a for_each_map_elem helper may help implement a timeout mechanism
in a more generic way. Another is from our internal discussion
for a firewall use case where a map contains all the rules. The packet
data can be compared to all these rules to decide allow or deny
the packet.

For array maps, users can already use a bounded loop to traverse
elements. Using this helper can avoid using bounded loop. For other
type of maps (e.g., hash maps) where bounded loop is hard or
impossible to use, this helper provides a convenient way to
operate on all elements.

For callback_fn, besides map and map element, a callback_ctx,
allocated on caller stack, is also passed to the callback
function. This callback_ctx argument can provide additional
input and allow to write to caller stack for output.

If the callback_fn returns 0, the helper will iterate through next
element if available. If the callback_fn returns 1, the helper
will stop iterating and returns to the bpf program. Other return
values are not used for now.

Currently, this helper is only available with jit. It is possible
to make it work with interpreter with so effort but I leave it
as the future work.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210122205415.113822-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226204925.3884923-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-02-26 13:23:52 -08:00
Hangbin Liu
a83586a7dd bpf: Remove blank line in bpf helper description comment
Commit 34b2021cc6 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking") added an extra
blank line in bpf helper description. This will make bpf_helpers_doc.py stop
building bpf_helper_defs.h immediately after bpf_check_mtu(), which will
affect future added functions.

Fixes: 34b2021cc6 ("bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223131457.1378978-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-02-26 12:18:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
657bd90c93 Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core scheduler updates:

   - Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
     preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
     distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
     PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
     a boot time selection.

     There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.

     This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
     static calls).

     The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
     at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.

     ( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
       for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
       preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
       overhead even with the code patching. )

     The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
     majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.

   - Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
     was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
     rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
     the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
     by chance but many others don't.

     In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
     scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
     underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
     fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.

   - Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
     following consistent set of rbtree APIs:

       partial-order; less() based:
         - rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
         - rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached

       total-order; cmp() based:
         - rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
         - rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found

         - rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
         - rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
         - rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two

   - Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
     single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
     one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.

   - Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
     utilization metrics from the scheduler

   - Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
     reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
     load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
     performance.

   - Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
     result in too high utilization values

  Misc updates & fixes:

   - Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature

   - Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code

   - Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead

   - Fix uprobes refcount bug

   - Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()

   - Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
     USER_PRIO()

   - Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort

   - Documentation updates

   - Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
     of energy-balancing

   - Smaller cleanups"

* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
  entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
  rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
  rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
  rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
  sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
  sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
  sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
  uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
  smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
  sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
  sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
  preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
  preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
  preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
  preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
  preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
  static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
  ...
2021-02-21 12:35:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d089f48fba Merge tag 'core-rcu-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These are the latest RCU updates for v5.12:

   - Documentation updates.

   - Miscellaneous fixes.

   - kfree_rcu() updates: Addition of mem_dump_obj() to provide
     allocator return addresses to more easily locate bugs. This has a
     couple of RCU-related commits, but is mostly MM. Was pulled in with
     akpm's agreement.

   - Per-callback-batch tracking of numbers of callbacks, which enables
     better debugging information and smarter reactions to large numbers
     of callbacks.

   - The first round of changes to allow CPUs to be runtime switched
     from and to callback-offloaded state.

   - CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT-related changes.

   - RCU CPU stall warning updates.

   - Addition of polling grace-period APIs for SRCU.

   - Torture-test and torture-test scripting updates, including a
     "torture everything" script that runs rcutorture, locktorture,
     scftorture, rcuscale, and refscale. Plus does an allmodconfig
     build.

   - nolibc fixes for the torture tests"

* tag 'core-rcu-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (130 commits)
  percpu_ref: Dump mem_dump_obj() info upon reference-count underflow
  rcu: Make call_rcu() print mem_dump_obj() info for double-freed callback
  mm: Make mem_obj_dump() vmalloc() dumps include start and length
  mm: Make mem_dump_obj() handle vmalloc() memory
  mm: Make mem_dump_obj() handle NULL and zero-sized pointers
  mm: Add mem_dump_obj() to print source of memory block
  tools/rcutorture: Fix position of -lgcc in mkinitrd.sh
  tools/nolibc: Fix position of -lgcc in the documented example
  tools/nolibc: Emit detailed error for missing alternate syscall number definitions
  tools/nolibc: Remove incorrect definitions of __ARCH_WANT_*
  tools/nolibc: Get timeval, timespec and timezone from linux/time.h
  tools/nolibc: Implement poll() based on ppoll()
  tools/nolibc: Implement fork() based on clone()
  tools/nolibc: Make getpgrp() fall back to getpgid(0)
  tools/nolibc: Make dup2() rely on dup3() when available
  tools/nolibc: Add the definition for dup()
  rcutorture: Add rcutree.use_softirq=0 to RUDE01 and TASKS01
  torture: Maintain torture-specific set of CPUs-online books
  torture: Clean up after torture-test CPU hotplugging
  rcutorture: Make object_debug also double call_rcu() heap object
  ...
2021-02-21 12:04:41 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
73f44fe19d static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
When exporting static_call_key; with EXPORT_STATIC_CALL*(), the module
can use static_call_update() to change the function called.  This is
not desirable in general.

Not exporting static_call_key however also disallows usage of
static_call(), since objtool needs the key to construct the
static_call_site.

Solve this by allowing objtool to create the static_call_site using
the trampoline address when it builds a module and cannot find the
static_call_key symbol. The module loader will then try and map the
trampole back to a key before it constructs the normal sites list.

Doing this requires a trampoline -> key associsation, so add another
magic section that keeps those.

Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127231837.ifddpn7rhwdaepiu@treble
2021-02-17 14:12:42 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
880cfed3a0 static_call: Pull some static_call declarations to the type headers
Some static call declarations are going to be needed on low level header
files. Move the necessary material to the dedicated static call types
header to avoid inclusion dependency hell.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118141223.123667-4-frederic@kernel.org
2021-02-17 14:08:35 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2d24dd5798 rbtree: Add generic add and find helpers
I've always been bothered by the endless (fragile) boilerplate for
rbtree, and I recently wrote some rbtree helpers for objtool and
figured I should lift them into the kernel and use them more widely.

Provide:

partial-order; less() based:
 - rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
 - rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached

total-order; cmp() based:
 - rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
 - rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found

 - rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
 - rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
 - rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two

Inlining and constant propagation should see the compiler inline the
whole thing, including the various compare functions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
2021-02-17 14:07:31 +01:00
David S. Miller
b8af417e4d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-02-16

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There's a small merge conflict between 7eeba1706e ("tcp: Add receive timestamp
support for receive zerocopy.") from net-next tree and 9cacf81f81 ("bpf: Remove
extra lock_sock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE") from bpf-next tree. Resolve as follows:

  [...]
                lock_sock(sk);
                err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss);
                err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname,
                                                          &zc, &len, err);
                release_sock(sk);
  [...]

We've added 116 non-merge commits during the last 27 day(s) which contain
a total of 156 files changed, 5662 insertions(+), 1489 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Adds support of pointers to types with known size among global function
   args to overcome the limit on max # of allowed args, from Dmitrii Banshchikov.

2) Add bpf_iter for task_vma which can be used to generate information similar
   to /proc/pid/maps, from Song Liu.

3) Enable bpf_{g,s}etsockopt() from all sock_addr related program hooks. Allow
   rewriting bind user ports from BPF side below the ip_unprivileged_port_start
   range, both from Stanislav Fomichev.

4) Prevent recursion on fentry/fexit & sleepable programs and allow map-in-map
   as well as per-cpu maps for the latter, from Alexei Starovoitov.

5) Add selftest script to run BPF CI locally. Also enable BPF ringbuffer
   for sleepable programs, both from KP Singh.

6) Extend verifier to enable variable offset read/write access to the BPF
   program stack, from Andrei Matei.

7) Improve tc & XDP MTU handling and add a new bpf_check_mtu() helper to
   query device MTU from programs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

8) Allow bpf_get_socket_cookie() helper also be called from [sleepable] BPF
   tracing programs, from Florent Revest.

9) Extend x86 JIT to pad JMPs with NOPs for helping image to converge when
   otherwise too many passes are required, from Gary Lin.

10) Verifier fixes on atomics with BPF_FETCH as well as function-by-function
    verification both related to zero-extension handling, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

11) Better kernel build integration of resolve_btfids tool, from Jiri Olsa.

12) Batch of AF_XDP selftest cleanups and small performance improvement
    for libbpf's xsk map redirect for newer kernels, from Björn Töpel.

13) Follow-up BPF doc and verifier improvements around atomics with
    BPF_FETCH, from Brendan Jackman.

14) Permit zero-sized data sections e.g. if ELF .rodata section contains
    read-only data from local variables, from Yonghong Song.

15) veth driver skb bulk-allocation for ndo_xdp_xmit, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-16 13:14:06 -08:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
34b2021cc6 bpf: Add BPF-helper for MTU checking
This BPF-helper bpf_check_mtu() works for both XDP and TC-BPF programs.

The SKB object is complex and the skb->len value (accessible from
BPF-prog) also include the length of any extra GRO/GSO segments, but
without taking into account that these GRO/GSO segments get added
transport (L4) and network (L3) headers before being transmitted. Thus,
this BPF-helper is created such that the BPF-programmer don't need to
handle these details in the BPF-prog.

The API is designed to help the BPF-programmer, that want to do packet
context size changes, which involves other helpers. These other helpers
usually does a delta size adjustment. This helper also support a delta
size (len_diff), which allow BPF-programmer to reuse arguments needed by
these other helpers, and perform the MTU check prior to doing any actual
size adjustment of the packet context.

It is on purpose, that we allow the len adjustment to become a negative
result, that will pass the MTU check. This might seem weird, but it's not
this helpers responsibility to "catch" wrong len_diff adjustments. Other
helpers will take care of these checks, if BPF-programmer chooses to do
actual size adjustment.

V14:
 - Improve man-page desc of len_diff.

V13:
 - Enforce flag BPF_MTU_CHK_SEGS cannot use len_diff.

V12:
 - Simplify segment check that calls skb_gso_validate_network_len.
 - Helpers should return long

V9:
- Use dev->hard_header_len (instead of ETH_HLEN)
- Annotate with unlikely req from Daniel
- Fix logic error using skb_gso_validate_network_len from Daniel

V6:
- Took John's advice and dropped BPF_MTU_CHK_RELAX
- Returned MTU is kept at L3-level (like fib_lookup)

V4: Lot of changes
 - ifindex 0 now use current netdev for MTU lookup
 - rename helper from bpf_mtu_check to bpf_check_mtu
 - fix bug for GSO pkt length (as skb->len is total len)
 - remove __bpf_len_adj_positive, simply allow negative len adj

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287790461.790810.3429728639563297353.stgit@firesoul
2021-02-13 01:15:28 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
e1850ea9bd bpf: bpf_fib_lookup return MTU value as output when looked up
The BPF-helpers for FIB lookup (bpf_xdp_fib_lookup and bpf_skb_fib_lookup)
can perform MTU check and return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FRAG_NEEDED. The BPF-prog
don't know the MTU value that caused this rejection.

If the BPF-prog wants to implement PMTU (Path MTU Discovery) (rfc1191) it
need to know this MTU value for the ICMP packet.

Patch change lookup and result struct bpf_fib_lookup, to contain this MTU
value as output via a union with 'tot_len' as this is the value used for
the MTU lookup.

V5:
 - Fixed uninit value spotted by Dan Carpenter.
 - Name struct output member mtu_result

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287789952.790810.13134700381067698781.stgit@firesoul
2021-02-13 01:15:22 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
2b392cb11c Merge branch 'for-mingo-nolibc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull nolibc fixes from Paul E. McKenney.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-02-12 12:59:14 +01:00
Florent Revest
c5dbb89fc2 bpf: Expose bpf_get_socket_cookie to tracing programs
This needs a new helper that:
- can work in a sleepable context (using sock_gen_cookie)
- takes a struct sock pointer and checks that it's not NULL

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-2-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-11 17:44:41 -08:00
Florent Revest
07881ccbf4 bpf: Be less specific about socket cookies guarantees
Since "92acdc58ab11 bpf, net: Rework cookie generator as per-cpu one"
socket cookies are not guaranteed to be non-decreasing. The
bpf_get_socket_cookie helper descriptions are currently specifying that
cookies are non-decreasing but we don't want users to rely on that.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-1-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-11 17:44:40 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9ed9e9ba23 bpf: Count the number of times recursion was prevented
Add per-program counter for number of times recursion prevention mechanism
was triggered and expose it via show_fdinfo and bpf_prog_info.
Teach bpftool to print it.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210033634.62081-7-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-02-11 16:19:20 +01:00
Jonas Bonn
49ecc587dc Revert "GTP: add support for flow based tunneling API"
This reverts commit 9ab7e76aef.

This patch was committed without maintainer approval and despite a number
of unaddressed concerns from review.  There are several issues that
impede the acceptance of this patch and that make a reversion of this
particular instance of these changes the best way forward:

i)  the patch contains several logically separate changes that would be
better served as smaller patches (for review purposes)
ii) functionality like the handling of end markers has been introduced
without further explanation
iii) symmetry between the handling of GTPv0 and GTPv1 has been
unnecessarily broken
iv) the patchset produces 'broken' packets when extension headers are
included
v) there are no available userspace tools to allow for testing this
functionality
vi) there is an unaddressed Coverity report against the patch concering
memory leakage
vii) most importantly, the patch contains a large amount of superfluous
churn that impedes other ongoing work with this driver

This patch will be reworked into a series that aligns with other
ongoing work and facilitates review.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@norrbonn.se>
Acked-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-04 09:29:57 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
190d1c921a samples/bpf: Set flag __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ for MIPS to fix build warnings
There exists many build warnings when make M=samples/bpf on the Loongson
platform, this issue is MIPS related, x86 compiles just fine.

Here are some warnings:

  CC  samples/bpf/ibumad_user.o
samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c: In function ‘dump_counts’:
samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c:46:24: warning: format ‘%llu’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
    printf("0x%02x : %llu\n", key, value);
                     ~~~^          ~~~~~
                     %lu
  CC  samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.o
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_ksym’:
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:34:17: warning: format ‘%llx’ expects argument of type ‘long long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
   printf("%s/%llx;", sym->name, addr);
              ~~~^               ~~~~
              %lx
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c: In function ‘print_stack’:
samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c:68:17: warning: format ‘%lld’ expects argument of type ‘long long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘__u64’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
  printf(";%s %lld\n", key->waker, count);
              ~~~^                 ~~~~~
              %ld

MIPS needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select
'int-ll64.h' in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/types.h, then it can avoid
build warnings when printing __u64 with %llu, %llx or %lld.

The header tools/include/linux/types.h defines __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__,
it seems that we can include <linux/types.h> in the source files which
have build warnings, but it has no effect due to actually it includes
usr/include/linux/types.h instead of tools/include/linux/types.h, the
problem is that "usr/include" is preferred first than "tools/include"
in samples/bpf/Makefile, that sounds like a ugly hack to -Itools/include
before -Iusr/include.

So define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ for MIPS in samples/bpf/Makefile
is proper, if add "TPROGS_CFLAGS += -D__SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__" in
samples/bpf/Makefile, it appears the following error:

Auto-detecting system features:
...                        libelf: [ on  ]
...                          zlib: [ on  ]
...                           bpf: [ OFF ]

BPF API too old
make[3]: *** [Makefile:293: bpfdep] Error 1
make[2]: *** [Makefile:156: all] Error 2

With #ifndef __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__  in tools/include/linux/types.h,
the above error has gone and this ifndef change does not hurt other
compilations.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1611551146-14052-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-01-26 00:19:10 +01:00
Florian Lehner
726bf76fcd tools, headers: Sync struct bpf_perf_event_data
Update struct bpf_perf_event_data with the addr field to match the
tools headers with the kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210123185221.23946-1-dev@der-flo.net
2021-01-26 00:15:03 +01:00
Maxim Mikityanskiy
d03b195b5a sch_htb: Hierarchical QoS hardware offload
HTB doesn't scale well because of contention on a single lock, and it
also consumes CPU. This patch adds support for offloading HTB to
hardware that supports hierarchical rate limiting.

In the offload mode, HTB passes control commands to the driver using
ndo_setup_tc. The driver has to replicate the whole hierarchy of classes
and their settings (rate, ceil) in the NIC. Every modification of the
HTB tree caused by the admin results in ndo_setup_tc being called.

After this setup, the HTB algorithm is done completely in the NIC. An SQ
(send queue) is created for every leaf class and attached to the
hierarchy, so that the NIC can calculate and obey aggregated rate
limits, too. In the future, it can be changed, so that multiple SQs will
back a single leaf class.

ndo_select_queue is responsible for selecting the right queue that
serves the traffic class of each packet.

The data path works as follows: a packet is classified by clsact, the
driver selects a hardware queue according to its class, and the packet
is enqueued into this queue's qdisc.

This solution addresses two main problems of scaling HTB:

1. Contention by flow classification. Currently the filters are attached
to the HTB instance as follows:

    # tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip flower dst_port 80
    classid 1:10

It's possible to move classification to clsact egress hook, which is
thread-safe and lock-free:

    # tc filter add dev eth0 egress protocol ip flower dst_port 80
    action skbedit priority 1:10

This way classification still happens in software, but the lock
contention is eliminated, and it happens before selecting the TX queue,
allowing the driver to translate the class to the corresponding hardware
queue in ndo_select_queue.

Note that this is already compatible with non-offloaded HTB and doesn't
require changes to the kernel nor iproute2.

2. Contention by handling packets. HTB is not multi-queue, it attaches
to a whole net device, and handling of all packets takes the same lock.
When HTB is offloaded, it registers itself as a multi-queue qdisc,
similarly to mq: HTB is attached to the netdev, and each queue has its
own qdisc.

Some features of HTB may be not supported by some particular hardware,
for example, the maximum number of classes may be limited, the
granularity of rate and ceil parameters may be different, etc. - so, the
offload is not enabled by default, a new parameter is used to enable it:

    # tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root handle 1: htb offload

Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-22 20:41:29 -08:00
Willy Tarreau
3c6ce7a536 tools/nolibc: Fix position of -lgcc in the documented example
The documentation header in the nolibc.h file provides an example command
line, but it places the -lgcc argument before the source files, which
can fail with libgcc.a (e.g. on ARM when uidiv is needed). This commit
therefore moves the -lgcc to the end of the command line, hopefully
before this example leaks into makefiles.  This is a port of nolibc's
upstream commit b5e282089223 to the Linux kernel.

Fixes: 66b6f755ad ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc")
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-01-21 10:06:45 -08:00
Willy Tarreau
35635d7fa6 tools/nolibc: Emit detailed error for missing alternate syscall number definitions
Some syscalls can be implemented from different __NR_* variants. For
example, sys_dup2() can be implemented based on __NR_dup3 or __NR_dup2.
In this case it is useful to mention both alternatives in error messages
when neither are detected. This information will help the user search for
the right one (e.g __NR_dup3) instead of just the fallback (__NR_dup2)
which might not exist on the platform.

This is a port of nolibc's upstream commit a21080d2ba41 to the Linux
kernel.

Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210120145447.GC77728@C02TD0UTHF1T.local/
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-01-21 10:06:45 -08:00
Willy Tarreau
f65d711778 tools/nolibc: Remove incorrect definitions of __ARCH_WANT_*
The __ARCH_WANT_* definitions were added in order to support aarch64
when it was missing some syscall definitions (including __NR_dup2,
__NR_fork, and __NR_getpgrp), but these __ARCH_WANT_* definitions were
actually wrong because these syscalls do not exist on this platform.
Defining these resulted in exposing invalid definitions, resulting in
failures on aarch64.

The missing syscalls were since implemented based on the newer ones
(__NR_dup3,  __NR_clone, __NR_getpgid) so these incorrect __ARCH_WANT_*
definitions are no longer needed.

Thanks to Mark Rutland for spotting this incorrect analysis and
explaining why it was wrong.

This is a port of nolibc's upstream commit 00b1b0d9b2a4 to the Linux
kernel.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210119153147.GA5083@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-01-21 10:06:45 -08:00