Commit Graph

2066 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f49fd9882f Revert "posix-cpu-timers: Force next expiration recalc after itimer reset"
This reverts commit 13ccaef77e which is
commit 406dd42bd1 upstream.

It is reported to cause regressions.  A proposed fix has been posted,
but it is not in a released kernel yet.  So just revert this from the
stable release so that the bug is fixed.  If it's really needed we can
add it back in in a future release.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ilz1pwaq.fsf@wylie.me.uk
Reported-by: "Alan J. Wylie" <alan@wylie.me.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-16 12:51:23 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3d12ccecfa hrtimer: Ensure timerfd notification for HIGHRES=n
[ Upstream commit 8c3b5e6ec0 ]

If high resolution timers are disabled the timerfd notification about a
clock was set event is not happening for all cases which use
clock_was_set_delayed() because that's a NOP for HIGHRES=n, which is wrong.

Make clock_was_set_delayed() unconditially available to fix that.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713135158.196661266@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15 09:50:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
aadfa1d6ca hrtimer: Avoid double reprogramming in __hrtimer_start_range_ns()
[ Upstream commit 627ef5ae2d ]

If __hrtimer_start_range_ns() is invoked with an already armed hrtimer then
the timer has to be canceled first and then added back. If the timer is the
first expiring timer then on removal the clockevent device is reprogrammed
to the next expiring timer to avoid that the pending expiry fires needlessly.

If the new expiry time ends up to be the first expiry again then the clock
event device has to reprogrammed again.

Avoid this by checking whether the timer is the first to expire and in that
case, keep the timer on the current CPU and delay the reprogramming up to
the point where the timer has been enqueued again.

Reported-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713135157.873137732@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15 09:50:24 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
13ccaef77e posix-cpu-timers: Force next expiration recalc after itimer reset
[ Upstream commit 406dd42bd1 ]

When an itimer deactivates a previously armed expiration, it simply doesn't
do anything. As a result the process wide cputime counter keeps running and
the tick dependency stays set until it reaches the old ghost expiration
value.

This can be reproduced with the following snippet:

	void trigger_process_counter(void)
	{
		struct itimerval n = {};

		n.it_value.tv_sec = 100;
		setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &n, NULL);
		n.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
		setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &n, NULL);
	}

Fix this with resetting the relevant base expiration. This is similar to
disarming a timer.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726125513.271824-4-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-15 09:50:24 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
23e36a8610 timers: Move clearing of base::timer_running under base:: Lock
commit bb7262b295 upstream.

syzbot reported KCSAN data races vs. timer_base::timer_running being set to
NULL without holding base::lock in expire_timers().

This looks innocent and most reads are clearly not problematic, but
Frederic identified an issue which is:

 int data = 0;

 void timer_func(struct timer_list *t)
 {
    data = 1;
 }

 CPU 0                                            CPU 1
 ------------------------------                   --------------------------
 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);           raw_spin_unlock(&base->lock);
 if (base->running_timer != timer)                call_timer_fn(timer, fn, baseclk);
   ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true);    base->running_timer = NULL;
 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);  raw_spin_lock(&base->lock);

 x = data;

If the timer has previously executed on CPU 1 and then CPU 0 can observe
base->running_timer == NULL and returns, assuming the timer has completed,
but it's not guaranteed on all architectures. The comment for
del_timer_sync() makes that guarantee. Moving the assignment under
base->lock prevents this.

For non-RT kernel it's performance wise completely irrelevant whether the
store happens before or after taking the lock. For an RT kernel moving the
store under the lock requires an extra unlock/lock pair in the case that
there is a waiter for the timer, but that's not the end of the world.

Reported-by: syzbot+aa7c2385d46c5eba0b89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+abea4558531bae1ba9fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 030dcdd197 ("timers: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87lfea7gw8.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-12 13:22:15 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker
6e81e2c38a posix-cpu-timers: Fix rearm racing against process tick
commit 1a3402d93c upstream.

Since the process wide cputime counter is started locklessly from
posix_cpu_timer_rearm(), it can be concurrently stopped by operations
on other timers from the same thread group, such as in the following
unlucky scenario:

         CPU 0                                CPU 1
         -----                                -----
                                           timer_settime(TIMER B)
   posix_cpu_timer_rearm(TIMER A)
       cpu_clock_sample_group()
           (pct->timers_active already true)

                                           handle_posix_cpu_timers()
                                               check_process_timers()
                                                   stop_process_timers()
                                                       pct->timers_active = false
       arm_timer(TIMER A)

   tick -> run_posix_cpu_timers()
       // sees !pct->timers_active, ignore
       // our TIMER A

Fix this with simply locking process wide cputime counting start and
timer arm in the same block.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Fixes: 60f2ceaa81 ("posix-cpu-timers: Remove unnecessary locking around cpu_clock_sample_group")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-28 14:35:45 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
0ff2ea9d8f timers: Fix get_next_timer_interrupt() with no timers pending
[ Upstream commit aebacb7f6c ]

31cd0e119d ("timers: Recalculate next timer interrupt only when
necessary") subtly altered get_next_timer_interrupt()'s behaviour. The
function no longer consistently returns KTIME_MAX with no timers
pending.

In order to decide if there are any timers pending we check whether the
next expiry will happen NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA jiffies from now.
Unfortunately, the next expiry time and the timer base clock are no
longer updated in unison. The former changes upon certain timer
operations (enqueue, expire, detach), whereas the latter keeps track of
jiffies as they move forward. Ultimately breaking the logic above.

A simplified example:

- Upon entering get_next_timer_interrupt() with:

	jiffies = 1
	base->clk = 0;
	base->next_expiry = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;

  'base->next_expiry == base->clk + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA', the function
  returns KTIME_MAX.

- 'base->clk' is updated to the jiffies value.

- The next time we enter get_next_timer_interrupt(), taking into account
  no timer operations happened:

	base->clk = 1;
	base->next_expiry = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;

  'base->next_expiry != base->clk + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA', the function
  returns a valid expire time, which is incorrect.

This ultimately might unnecessarily rearm sched's timer on nohz_full
setups, and add latency to the system[1].

So, introduce 'base->timers_pending'[2], update it every time
'base->next_expiry' changes, and use it in get_next_timer_interrupt().

[1] See tick_nohz_stop_tick().
[2] A quick pahole check on x86_64 and arm64 shows it doesn't make
    'struct timer_base' any bigger.

Fixes: 31cd0e119d ("timers: Recalculate next timer interrupt only when necessary")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-28 14:35:37 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
d9b40ebd44 clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable
[ Upstream commit 7560c02bdf ]

Some sorts of per-CPU clock sources have a history of going out of
synchronization with each other.  However, this problem has purportedy been
solved in the past ten years.  Except that it is all too possible that the
problem has instead simply been made less likely, which might mean that
some of the occasional "Marking clocksource 'tsc' as unstable" messages
might be due to desynchronization.  How would anyone know?

Therefore apply CPU-to-CPU synchronization checking to newly unstable
clocksource that are marked with the new CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU flag.
Lists of desynchronized CPUs are printed, with the caveat that if it
is the reporting CPU that is itself desynchronized, it will appear that
all the other clocks are wrong.  Just like in real life.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-2-paulmck@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14 16:56:01 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
03a65c14ab clocksource: Retry clock read if long delays detected
[ Upstream commit db3a34e174 ]

When the clocksource watchdog marks a clock as unstable, this might be due
to that clock being unstable or it might be due to delays that happen to
occur between the reads of the two clocks.  Yes, interrupts are disabled
across those two reads, but there are no shortage of things that can delay
interrupts-disabled regions of code ranging from SMI handlers to vCPU
preemption.  It would be good to have some indication as to why the clock
was marked unstable.

Therefore, re-read the watchdog clock on either side of the read from the
clock under test.  If the watchdog clock shows an excessive time delta
between its pair of reads, the reads are retried.

The maximum number of retries is specified by a new kernel boot parameter
clocksource.max_cswd_read_retries, which defaults to three, that is, up to
four reads, one initial and up to three retries.  If more than one retry
was required, a message is printed on the console (the occasional single
retry is expected behavior, especially in guest OSes).  If the maximum
number of retries is exceeded, the clock under test will be marked
unstable.  However, the probability of this happening due to various sorts
of delays is quite small.  In addition, the reason (clock-read delays) for
the unstable marking will be apparent.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-1-paulmck@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-14 16:56:01 +02:00
Chen Jun
af830b27c3 posix-timers: Preserve return value in clock_adjtime32()
commit 2d036dfa5f upstream.

The return value on success (>= 0) is overwritten by the return value of
put_old_timex32(). That works correct in the fault case, but is wrong for
the success case where put_old_timex32() returns 0.

Just check the return value of put_old_timex32() and return -EFAULT in case
it is not zero.

[ tglx: Massage changelog ]

Fixes: 3a4d44b616 ("ntp: Move adjtimex related compat syscalls to native counterparts")
Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414030449.90692-1-chenjun102@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-11 14:47:16 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
4523e648b7 kernel, fs: Introduce and use set_restart_fn() and arch_set_restart_data()
commit 5abbe51a52 upstream.

Preparation for fixing get_nr_restart_syscall() on X86 for COMPAT.

Add a new helper which sets restart_block->fn and calls a dummy
arch_set_restart_data() helper.

Fixes: 609c19a385 ("x86/ptrace: Stop setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace code")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201174641.GA17871@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-25 09:04:16 +01:00
Anna-Maria Behnsen
df7dbfc24c hrtimer: Update softirq_expires_next correctly after __hrtimer_get_next_event()
[ Upstream commit 46eb1701c0 ]

hrtimer_force_reprogram() and hrtimer_interrupt() invokes
__hrtimer_get_next_event() to find the earliest expiry time of hrtimer
bases. __hrtimer_get_next_event() does not update
cpu_base::[softirq_]_expires_next to preserve reprogramming logic. That
needs to be done at the callsites.

hrtimer_force_reprogram() updates cpu_base::softirq_expires_next only when
the first expiring timer is a softirq timer and the soft interrupt is not
activated. That's wrong because cpu_base::softirq_expires_next is left
stale when the first expiring timer of all bases is a timer which expires
in hard interrupt context. hrtimer_interrupt() does never update
cpu_base::softirq_expires_next which is wrong too.

That becomes a problem when clock_settime() sets CLOCK_REALTIME forward and
the first soft expiring timer is in the CLOCK_REALTIME_SOFT base. Setting
CLOCK_REALTIME forward moves the clock MONOTONIC based expiry time of that
timer before the stale cpu_base::softirq_expires_next.

cpu_base::softirq_expires_next is cached to make the check for raising the
soft interrupt fast. In the above case the soft interrupt won't be raised
until clock monotonic reaches the stale cpu_base::softirq_expires_next
value. That's incorrect, but what's worse it that if the softirq timer
becomes the first expiring timer of all clock bases after the hard expiry
timer has been handled the reprogramming of the clockevent from
hrtimer_interrupt() will result in an interrupt storm. That happens because
the reprogramming does not use cpu_base::softirq_expires_next, it uses
__hrtimer_get_next_event() which returns the actual expiry time. Once clock
MONOTONIC reaches cpu_base::softirq_expires_next the soft interrupt is
raised and the storm subsides.

Change the logic in hrtimer_force_reprogram() to evaluate the soft and hard
bases seperately, update softirq_expires_next and handle the case when a
soft expiring timer is the first of all bases by comparing the expiry times
and updating the required cpu base fields. Split this functionality into a
separate function to be able to use it in hrtimer_interrupt() as well
without copy paste.

Fixes: 5da7016046 ("hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimers")
Reported-by: Mikael Beckius <mikael.beckius@windriver.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mikael Beckius <mikael.beckius@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223160240.27518-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-17 17:06:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
330c1ee7d5 tick/sched: Remove bogus boot "safety" check
[ Upstream commit ba8ea8e7dd ]

can_stop_idle_tick() checks whether the do_timer() duty has been taken over
by a CPU on boot. That's silly because the boot CPU always takes over with
the initial clockevent device.

But even if no CPU would have installed a clockevent and taken over the
duty then the question whether the tick on the current CPU can be stopped
or not is moot. In that case the current CPU would have no clockevent
either, so there would be nothing to keep ticking.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206212002.725238293@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-06 14:56:55 +01:00
Zeng Tao
cb47755725 time: Prevent undefined behaviour in timespec64_to_ns()
UBSAN reports:

Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/time64.h:127:27
signed integer overflow:
17179869187 * 1000000000 cannot be represented in type 'long long int'
Call Trace:
 timespec64_to_ns include/linux/time64.h:127 [inline]
 set_cpu_itimer+0x65c/0x880 kernel/time/itimer.c:180
 do_setitimer+0x8e/0x740 kernel/time/itimer.c:245
 __x64_sys_setitimer+0x14c/0x2c0 kernel/time/itimer.c:336
 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x540 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295

Commit bd40a17576 ("y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64")
replaced the original conversion which handled time clamping correctly with
timespec64_to_ns() which has no overflow protection.

Fix it in timespec64_to_ns() as this is not necessarily limited to the
usage in itimers.

[ tglx: Added comment and adjusted the fixes tag ]

Fixes: 361a3bf005 ("time64: Add time64.h header and define struct timespec64")
Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1598952616-6416-1-git-send-email-prime.zeng@hisilicon.com
2020-10-26 11:48:11 +01:00
YueHaibing
9010e3876e timers: Remove unused inline funtion debug_timer_free()
There is no caller in tree, remove it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909134749.32300-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2020-10-26 11:39:21 +01:00
YueHaibing
5254cb87c0 hrtimer: Remove unused inline function debug_hrtimer_free()
There is no caller in tree, remove it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909134850.21940-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2020-10-26 11:39:21 +01:00
Quanyang Wang
4cd2bb1298 time/sched_clock: Mark sched_clock_read_begin/retry() as notrace
Since sched_clock_read_begin() and sched_clock_read_retry() are called
by notrace function sched_clock(), they shouldn't be traceable either,
or else ftrace_graph_caller will run into a dead loop on the path
as below (arm for instance):

  ftrace_graph_caller()
    prepare_ftrace_return()
      function_graph_enter()
        ftrace_push_return_trace()
          trace_clock_local()
            sched_clock()
              sched_clock_read_begin/retry()

Fixes: 1b86abc1c6 ("sched_clock: Expose struct clock_read_data")
Signed-off-by: Quanyang Wang <quanyang.wang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200929082027.16787-1-quanyang.wang@windriver.com
2020-10-26 11:34:31 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
3744741ada random32: add noise from network and scheduling activity
With the removal of the interrupt perturbations in previous random32
change (random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable), the PRNG
has become 100% deterministic again. While SipHash is expected to be
way more robust against brute force than the previous Tausworthe LFSR,
there's still the risk that whoever has even one temporary access to
the PRNG's internal state is able to predict all subsequent draws till
the next reseed (roughly every minute). This may happen through a side
channel attack or any data leak.

This patch restores the spirit of commit f227e3ec3b ("random32: update
the net random state on interrupt and activity") in that it will perturb
the internal PRNG's statee using externally collected noise, except that
it will not pick that noise from the random pool's bits nor upon
interrupt, but will rather combine a few elements along the Tx path
that are collectively hard to predict, such as dev, skb and txq
pointers, packet length and jiffies values. These ones are combined
using a single round of SipHash into a single long variable that is
mixed with the net_rand_state upon each invocation.

The operation was inlined because it produces very small and efficient
code, typically 3 xor, 2 add and 2 rol. The performance was measured
to be the same (even very slightly better) than before the switch to
SipHash; on a 6-core 12-thread Core i7-8700k equipped with a 40G NIC
(i40e), the connection rate dropped from 556k/s to 555k/s while the
SYN cookie rate grew from 5.38 Mpps to 5.45 Mpps.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2020-10-24 20:21:57 +02:00
George Spelvin
c51f8f88d7 random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable
Non-cryptographic PRNGs may have great statistical properties, but
are usually trivially predictable to someone who knows the algorithm,
given a small sample of their output.  An LFSR like prandom_u32() is
particularly simple, even if the sample is widely scattered bits.

It turns out the network stack uses prandom_u32() for some things like
random port numbers which it would prefer are *not* trivially predictable.
Predictability led to a practical DNS spoofing attack.  Oops.

This patch replaces the LFSR with a homebrew cryptographic PRNG based
on the SipHash round function, which is in turn seeded with 128 bits
of strong random key.  (The authors of SipHash have *not* been consulted
about this abuse of their algorithm.)  Speed is prioritized over security;
attacks are rare, while performance is always wanted.

Replacing all callers of prandom_u32() is the quick fix.
Whether to reinstate a weaker PRNG for uses which can tolerate it
is an open question.

Commit f227e3ec3b ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt
and activity") was an earlier attempt at a solution.  This patch replaces
it.

Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Fixes: f227e3ec3b ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
[ willy: partial reversal of f227e3ec3b5c; moved SIPROUND definitions
  to prandom.h for later use; merged George's prandom_seed() proposal;
  inlined siprand_u32(); replaced the net_rand_state[] array with 4
  members to fix a build issue; cosmetic cleanups to make checkpatch
  happy; fixed RANDOM32_SELFTEST build ]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
2020-10-24 20:21:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
41eea65e2a Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Debugging for smp_call_function()

 - RT raw/non-raw lock ordering fixes

 - Strict grace periods for KASAN

 - New smp_call_function() torture test

 - Torture-test updates

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes

[ This doesn't actually pull the tag - I've dropped the last merge from
  the RCU branch due to questions about the series.   - Linus ]

* tag 'core-rcu-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits)
  smp: Make symbol 'csd_bug_count' static
  kernel/smp: Provide CSD lock timeout diagnostics
  smp: Add source and destination CPUs to __call_single_data
  rcu: Shrink each possible cpu krcp
  rcu/segcblist: Prevent useless GP start if no CBs to accelerate
  torture: Add gdb support
  rcutorture: Allow pointer leaks to test diagnostic code
  rcutorture: Hoist OOM registry up one level
  refperf: Avoid null pointer dereference when buf fails to allocate
  rcutorture: Properly synchronize with OOM notifier
  rcutorture: Properly set rcu_fwds for OOM handling
  torture: Add kvm.sh --help and update help message
  rcutorture: Add CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST to TREE05
  torture: Update initrd documentation
  rcutorture: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  locktorture: Make function torture_percpu_rwsem_init() static
  torture: document --allcpus argument added to the kvm.sh script
  rcutorture: Output number of elapsed grace periods
  rcutorture: Remove KCSAN stubs
  rcu: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from rcu_report_qs_rdp()
  ...
2020-10-18 14:34:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ed016af52e Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These are the locking updates for v5.10:

   - Add deadlock detection for recursive read-locks.

     The rationale is outlined in commit 224ec489d3 ("lockdep/
     Documention: Recursive read lock detection reasoning")

     The main deadlock pattern we want to detect is:

           TASK A:                 TASK B:

           read_lock(X);
                                   write_lock(X);
           read_lock_2(X);

   - Add "latch sequence counters" (seqcount_latch_t):

     A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used
     to switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the
     read path, typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side
     critical section.

     We utilize this new variant for sched-clock, and to make x86 TSC
     handling safer.

   - Other seqlock cleanups, fixes and enhancements

   - KCSAN updates

   - LKMM updates

   - Misc updates, cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'locking-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
  lockdep: Revert "lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables"
  lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion
  lockdep: Fix usage_traceoverflow
  locking/atomics: Check atomic-arch-fallback.h too
  locking/seqlock: Tweak DEFINE_SEQLOCK() kernel doc
  lockdep: Optimize the memory usage of circular queue
  seqlock: Unbreak lockdep
  seqlock: PREEMPT_RT: Do not starve seqlock_t writers
  seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Introduce PREEMPT_RT support
  seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions
  seqlock: Use unique prefix for seqcount_t property accessors
  seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Standardize naming convention
  seqlock: seqcount latch APIs: Only allow seqcount_latch_t
  rbtree_latch: Use seqcount_latch_t
  x86/tsc: Use seqcount_latch_t
  timekeeping: Use seqcount_latch_t
  time/sched_clock: Use seqcount_latch_t
  seqlock: Introduce seqcount_latch_t
  mm/swap: Do not abuse the seqcount_t latching API
  time/sched_clock: Use raw_read_seqcount_latch() during suspend
  ...
2020-10-12 13:06:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f5f59336a9 Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for timekeeping, timers and related drivers:

  Core:

   - Early boot support for the NMI safe timekeeper by utilizing
     local_clock() up to the point where timekeeping is initialized.
     This allows printk() to store multiple timestamps in the ringbuffer
     which is useful for coordinating dmesg information across a fleet
     of machines.

   - Provide a multi-timestamp accessor for printk()

   - Make timer init more robust by checking for invalid timer flags.

   - Comma vs semicolon fixes

  Drivers:

   - Support for new platforms in existing drivers (SP804 and Renesas
     CMT)

   - Comma vs semicolon fixes

* tag 'timers-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/armada-370-xp: Use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements
  clocksource/drivers/mps2-timer: Use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements
  timers: Mask invalid flags in do_init_timer()
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Enable Hisilicon sp804 timer 64bit mode
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add support for Hisilicon sp804 timer
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Support non-standard register offset
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Prepare for support non-standard register offset
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Remove a mismatched comment
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Delete the leading "__" of some functions
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Remove unused sp804_timer_disable() and timer-sp804.h
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Cleanup clk_get_sys()
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Document r8a774e1 CMT support
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Document r8a7742 CMT support
  alarmtimer: Convert comma to semicolon
  timekeeping: Provide multi-timestamp accessor to NMI safe timekeeper
  timekeeping: Utilize local_clock() for NMI safe timekeeper during early boot
2020-10-12 11:27:54 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
e705d39796 Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-10-09 08:55:17 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
b36c830f8c Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull v5.10 RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Debugging for smp_call_function().

- Strict grace periods for KASAN.  The point of this series is to find
  RCU-usage bugs, so the corresponding new RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
  Kconfig option depends on both DEBUG_KERNEL and RCU_EXPERT, and is
  further disabled by dfefault.  Finally, the help text includes
  a goodly list of scary caveats.

- New smp_call_function() torture test.

- Torture-test updates.

- Documentation updates.

- Miscellaneous fixes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-10-09 08:21:56 +02:00
Qianli Zhao
b952caf2d5 timers: Mask invalid flags in do_init_timer()
do_init_timer() accepts any combination of timer flags handed in by the
caller without a sanity check, but only TIMER_DEFFERABLE, TIMER_PINNED and
TIMER_IRQSAFE are valid.

If the supplied flags have other bits set, this could result in
malfunction. If bits are set in TIMER_CPUMASK the first timer usage could
deference a cpu base which is outside the range of possible CPUs. If
TIMER_MIGRATION is set, then the switch_timer_base() will live lock.

Prevent that with a sanity check which warns when invalid flags are
supplied and masks them out.

[ tglx: Made it WARN_ON_ONCE() and added context to the changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Qianli Zhao <zhaoqianli@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9d79a8aa4eb56713af7379f99f062dedabcde140.1597326756.git.zhaoqianli@xiaomi.com
2020-09-24 22:12:18 +02:00