Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleksandr Ocheretnyi
6f2bf9c5dd mtd: fix 'part' field data corruption in mtd_info
[ Upstream commit 37c5f9e80e ]

Commit 46b5889cc2 ("mtd: implement proper partition handling")
started using "mtd_get_master_ofs()" in mtd callbacks to determine
memory offsets by means of 'part' field from mtd_info, what previously
was smashed accessing 'master' field in the mtd_set_dev_defaults() method.
That provides wrong offset what causes hardware access errors.

Just make 'part', 'master' as separate fields, rather than using
union type to avoid 'part' data corruption when mtd_set_dev_defaults()
is called.

Fixes: 46b5889cc2 ("mtd: implement proper partition handling")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Ocheretnyi <oocheret@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220417184649.449289-1-oocheret@cisco.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 09:05:02 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
9e3307a169 mtd: Add support for emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs
MLC NANDs can be made a bit more reliable if we only program the lower
page of each pair. At least, this solves the paired-pages corruption
issue.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200503155341.16712-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2020-05-11 09:51:41 +02:00
Miquel Raynal
46b5889cc2 mtd: implement proper partition handling
Instead of collecting partitions in a flat list, create a hierarchy
within the mtd_info structure: use a partitions list to keep track of
the partitions of an MTD device (which might be itself a partition of
another MTD device), a pointer to the parent device (NULL when the MTD
device is the root one, not a partition).

By also saving directly in mtd_info the offset of the partition, we
can get rid of the mtd_part structure.

While at it, be consistent in the naming of the mtd_info structures to
ease the understanding of the new hierarchy: these structures are
usually called 'mtd', unless there are multiple instances of the same
structure. In this case, there is usually a parent/child bound so we
will call them 'parent' and 'child'.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200114090952.11232-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2020-03-11 14:49:30 +01:00
Zhuohao Lee
1018c94be6 mtd: mtdcore: add debugfs nodes for querying the flash name and id
Currently, we don't have vfs nodes for querying the underlying flash name
and flash id. This information is important especially when we want to
know the flash detail of the defective system. In order to support the
query, we add mtd_debugfs_populate() to create two debugfs nodes
(ie. partname and partid). The upper driver can assign the pointer to
partname and partid before calling mtd_device_register().

Signed-off-by: Zhuohao Lee <zhuohao@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
2019-08-29 10:36:47 +03:00
Kamal Dasu
9f897bfdd8 mtd: Add flag to indicate panic_write
Added a flag to indicate a panic_write so that low level drivers can
use it to take required action where applicable, to ensure oops data
gets written to assigned mtd device.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2019-06-27 20:06:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
fd534e9b5f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:39:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
457fa3469a Merge tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char and misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1.

  Lots of different types of driver things in here, as this tree seems
  to be the "collection of various driver subsystems not big enough to
  have their own git tree" lately.

  Anyway, some highlights of the changes in here:

   - binderfs: is it a rule that all driver subsystems will eventually
     grow to have their own filesystem? Binder now has one to handle the
     use of it in containerized systems.

     This was discussed at the Plumbers conference a few months ago and
     knocked into mergable shape very fast by Christian Brauner. Who
     also has signed up to be another binder maintainer, showing a
     distinct lack of good judgement :)

   - binder updates and fixes

   - mei driver updates

   - fpga driver updates and additions

   - thunderbolt driver updates

   - soundwire driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - hyper-v driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - pvpanic driver additions and reworking for more device support

   - lp driver updates. Yes really, it's _finally_ moved to the proper
     parallal port driver model, something I never thought I would see
     happen. Good stuff.

   - other tiny driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (116 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add another Android binder maintainer
  intel_th: msu: Fix an off-by-one in attribute store
  stm class: Add a reference to the SyS-T document
  stm class: Fix a module refcount leak in policy creation error path
  char: lp: use new parport device model
  char: lp: properly count the lp devices
  char: lp: use first unused lp number while registering
  char: lp: detach the device when parallel port is removed
  char: lp: introduce list to save port number
  bus: qcom: remove duplicated include from qcom-ebi2.c
  VMCI: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating its implementation
  char/rtc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure
  ptp: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  genwqe: Fix size check
  binder: implement binderfs
  binder: fix use-after-free due to ksys_close() during fdget()
  bus: fsl-mc: remove duplicated include files
  bus: fsl-mc: explicitly define the fsl_mc_command endianness
  misc: ti-st: make array read_ver_cmd static, shrinks object size
  ...
2018-12-28 20:54:57 -08:00
Alban Bedel
c4dfa25ab3 mtd: add support for reading MTD devices via the nvmem API
Allow drivers that use the nvmem API to read data stored on MTD devices.
For this the mtd devices are registered as read-only NVMEM providers.

We don't support device tree systems for now.

Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
[Bartosz:
  - include linux/nvmem-provider.h
  - set the name of the nvmem provider
  - set no_of_node to true in nvmem_config
  - don't check the return value of nvmem_unregister() - it cannot fail
  - tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-06 15:48:54 +01:00
Rafał Miłecki
1186af457c mtd: keep original flags for every struct mtd_info
When allocating a new partition mtd subsystem runs internal tests in the
allocate_partition(). They may result in modifying specified flags (e.g.
dropping some /features/ like write access).

Those constraints don't have to be necessary true for subpartitions. It
may happen parent partition isn't block aligned (effectively disabling
write access) while subpartition may fit blocks nicely. In such case all
checks should be run again (starting with original flags value).

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-12-02 09:29:16 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
4348433d8c mtd: fix mtd_oobavail() incoherent returned value
mtd_oobavail() returns either mtd->oovabail or mtd->oobsize. Both
values are unsigned 32-bit entities, so there is no reason to pretend
returning a signed one.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-12-02 09:20:39 +01:00
Miquel Raynal
d70420bcd4 mtd: adapt misleading comment in mtd_oob_ops structure
A comment in the kernel doc of the mtd_oob_ops structure tells that it
is not possible to write more than one page with OOB. This is actually
true for only a few MTD devices like 'onenand' but it is definitely not
a general limitation. While this would benefit to be handled elsewhere
either by the MTD layer or by the limited drivers, let's update this
comment to reflect the reality.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-07-19 23:12:09 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
e7bfb3fdbd mtd: Stop updating erase_info->state and calling mtd_erase_callback()
MTD users are no longer checking erase_info->state to determine if the
erase operation failed or succeeded. Moreover, mtd_erase_callback() is
now a NOP.

We can safely get rid of all mtd_erase_callback() calls and all
erase_info->state assignments. While at it, get rid of the
erase_info->state field, all MTD_ERASE_XXX definitions and the
mtd_erase_callback() function.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bert Kenward <bkenward@solarflare.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Address a few coding style issues (reported by Miquel)
- Remove comments that are no longer valid (reported by Miquel)
2018-03-21 09:50:56 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
8f347c4232 mtd: Unconditionally update ->fail_addr and ->addr in part_erase()
->fail_addr and ->addr can be updated no matter the result of
parent->_erase(), we just need to remove the code doing the same thing
in mtd_erase_callback() to avoid adjusting those fields twice.

Note that this can be done because all MTD users have been converted to
not pass an erase_info->callback() and are thus only taking the
->addr_fail and ->addr fields into account after part_erase() has
returned.

While we're at it, get rid of the erase_info->mtd field which was only
needed to let mtd_erase_callback() get the partition device back.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 18:22:26 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
884cfd9023 mtd: Stop assuming mtd_erase() is asynchronous
None of the mtd->_erase() implementations work in an asynchronous manner,
so let's simplify MTD users that call mtd_erase(). All they need to do
is check the value returned by mtd_erase() and assume that != 0 means
failure.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 18:21:07 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
dcba51bbb9 mtd: Get rid of unused fields in struct erase_info
Some fields are not used by MTD drivers, users or core code. Moreover,
those fields are not documented, so get rid of them to avoid any
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 17:25:06 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
f72071b892 mtd: Add an helper to make erase request aligned on ->erasesize
There's currently nothing forcing alignment of einfo->addr and
einfo->len on mtd->erasesize. Since we don't know if automatically
aligning those field in mtd_erase() will hurt some drivers, we add an
helper function to let drivers that need such an alignment explicitly
ask for it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-06 15:09:54 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
9a5941080e mtd: remove the get_unmapped_area method
It is now unused.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-13 21:39:18 +01:00
Pavel Machek
971e4aeeaa mtd: Fix C++ comment in include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
C++ comments look wrong in kernel tree. Fix one.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-06 23:26:02 +01:00
Mario Rugiero
e8e3edb95c mtd: create per-device and module-scope debugfs entries
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root.
This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating
one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named
after the device.
The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in
del_mtd_device.
Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree
instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the
drivers' names.

Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-07-21 13:25:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9786e34e0a Merge tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND, from Boris:
   - some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
     davinci, brcmnand, omap)
   - a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
     fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
   - a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
     make future evolution easier
   - the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
     extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries

  SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
   - fixes in the hisi, intel and Mediatek SPI controller drivers
   - fixes to some SPI flash memories not supporting the Chip Erase
     command.
   - add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron,
     ESMT).
   - add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller

  And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of"

* tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (100 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update NAND subsystem git repositories
  mtd: nand: gpio: update binding
  mtd: nand: add ooblayout for old hamming layout
  mtd: oxnas_nand: Allocating more than necessary in probe()
  dt-bindings: mtd: Document the STM32 QSPI bindings
  mtd: mtk-nor: set controller's address width according to nor flash
  mtd: spi-nor: add driver for STM32 quad spi flash controller
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: Check flash #WP pin status before nand erase/program
  mtd: nand: davinci: add comment on NAND subpage write status on keystone
  mtd: nand: omap2: Fix partition creation via cmdline mtdparts
  mtd: nand: NULL terminate a of_device_id table
  mtd: nand: Fix a couple error codes
  mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer
  mtd: nand: allocate aligned buffers if NAND_OWN_BUFFERS is unset
  mtd: nand: denali: allow to override revision number
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: use pdev instead of ofdev for platform_device
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: remove dma-mask DT property
  mtd: nand: denali: support 64bit capable DMA engine
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: enable HW_ECC_FIXUP for Altera SOCFPGA variant
  mtd: nand: denali: support HW_ECC_FIXUP capability
  ...
2017-05-11 10:44:22 -07:00
Jan Kara
fa06052d63 mtd: Convert to dynamically allocated bdi infrastructure
MTD already allocates backing_dev_info dynamically. Convert it to use
generic infrastructure for this including proper refcounting. We drop
mtd->backing_dev_info as its only use was to pass mtd_bdi pointer from
one file into another and if we wanted to keep that in a clean way, we'd
have to make mtd hold and drop bdi reference as needed which seems
pointless for passing one global pointer...

CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
Rafał Miłecki
4a67c9fde0 mtd: use dev_of_node helper in mtd_get_of_node
This allows better compile-time optimizations with CONFIG_OF disabled.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-04-19 11:38:52 -07:00
Cédric Le Goater
28309572aa mtd: name the mtd device with an optional label property
This can be used to easily identify a specific chip on a system with
multiple chips.

Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-02-10 10:16:34 -08:00
Jeff Westfahl
6080ef6e7c mtd: introduce function max_bad_blocks
If implemented, 'max_bad_blocks' returns the maximum number of bad
blocks to reserve for a MTD. An implementation for NAND is coming soon.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electron.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-02-08 13:53:52 -08:00
Boris Brezillon
477b0229ac mtd: introduce the mtd_pairing_scheme concept
MLC and TLC NAND devices are using NAND cells exposing more than one bit,
but instead of attaching all the bits in a given cell to a single NAND
page, each bit is usually attached to a different page. This concept is
called 'page pairing', and has significant impacts on the flash storage
usage.
The main problem showed by these devices is that interrupting a page
program operation may not only corrupt the page we are programming
but also the page it is paired with, hence the need to expose to MTD
users the pairing scheme information.

The pairing APIs allows one to query pairing information attached to a
given page (here called wunit), or the other way around (the wunit
pointed by pairing information).
It also provides several helpers to help the conversion between absolute
offsets and wunits, and query the number of pairing groups.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-09-15 16:47:56 +02:00