[ Upstream commit d5027ca63e ]
Ritesh reported a bug [1] against UML, noting that it crashed on
startup. The backtrace shows the following (heavily redacted):
(gdb) bt
...
#26 0x0000000060015b5d in sem_init () at ipc/sem.c:268
#27 0x00007f89906d92f7 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2
#28 0x00007f8990ab8fb2 in call_init (...) at dl-init.c:72
...
#40 0x00007f89909bf3a6 in nss_load_library (...) at nsswitch.c:359
...
#44 0x00007f8990895e35 in _nss_compat_getgrnam_r (...) at nss_compat/compat-grp.c:486
#45 0x00007f8990968b85 in __getgrnam_r [...]
#46 0x00007f89909d6b77 in grantpt [...]
#47 0x00007f8990a9394e in __GI_openpty [...]
#48 0x00000000604a1f65 in openpty_cb (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/sigio.c:407
#49 0x00000000604a58d0 in start_idle_thread (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/skas/process.c:598
#50 0x0000000060004a3d in start_uml () at arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c:45
#51 0x00000000600047b2 in linux_main (...) at arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:334
#52 0x000000006000574f in main (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/main.c:144
indicating that the UML function openpty_cb() calls openpty(),
which internally calls __getgrnam_r(), which causes the nsswitch
machinery to get started.
This loads, through lots of indirection that I snipped, the
libcom_err.so.2 library, which (in an unknown function, "??")
calls sem_init().
Now, of course it wants to get libpthread's sem_init(), since
it's linked against libpthread. However, the dynamic linker
looks up that symbol against the binary first, and gets the
kernel's sem_init().
Hajime Tazaki noted that "objcopy -L" can localize a symbol,
so the dynamic linker wouldn't do the lookup this way. I tried,
but for some reason that didn't seem to work.
Doing the same thing in the linker script instead does seem to
work, though I cannot entirely explain - it *also* works if I
just add "VERSION { { global: *; }; }" instead, indicating that
something else is happening that I don't really understand. It
may be that explicitly doing that marks them with some kind of
empty version, and that's different from the default.
Explicitly marking them with a version breaks kallsyms, so that
doesn't seem to be possible.
Marking all the symbols as local seems correct, and does seem
to address the issue, so do that. Also do it for static link,
nsswitch libraries could still be loaded there.
[1] https://bugs.debian.org/983379
Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Tested-By: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a7d48886ca upstream.
In some cases we can get to fix_range_common() with mmap_sem held,
and in others we get there without it being held. For example, we
get there with it held from sys_mprotect(), and without it held
from fork_handler().
Avoid any issues in this and simply defer killing the task until
it runs the next time. Do it on the mm so that another task that
shares the same mm can't continue running afterwards.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 468f65976a ("um: Fix hung task in fix_range_common()")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 47da29763e upstream.
If userspace tries to change the stub, we need to kill it,
because otherwise it can escape the virtual machine. In a
few cases the stub checks weren't good, e.g. if userspace
just tries to
mmap(0x100000 - 0x1000, 0x3000, ...)
it could succeed to get a new private/anonymous mapping
replacing the stubs. Fix this by checking everywhere, and
checking for _overlap_, not just direct changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3963333fe6 ("uml: cover stubs with a VMA")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff9632d2a6 upstream.
Since the time-travel rework, basic time-travel mode hasn't worked
properly, but there's no longer a need for this WARN_ON() so just
remove it and thereby fix things.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b786e24ca ("um: time-travel: Rewrite as an event scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
A couple of um files ended up not including the header file that defines
the __section() macro, and the simplest fix is to just revert the change
for those files.
Fixes: 33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:
- Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
task_work_add().
- While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
duplication for how that is handled"
* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
task_work: cleanup notification modes
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Improve support for non-glibc systems
- Vector: Add support for scripting and dynamic tap devices
- Various fixes for the vector networking driver
- Various fixes for time travel mode
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: vector: Add dynamic tap interfaces and scripting
um: Clean up stacktrace dump
um: Fix incorrect assumptions about max pid length
um: Remove dead usage of TIF_IA32
um: Remove redundant NULL check
um: change sigio_spinlock to a mutex
um: time-travel: Return the sequence number in ACK messages
um: time-travel: Fix IRQ handling in time_travel_handle_message()
um: Allow static linking for non-glibc implementations
um: Some fixes to build UML with musl
um: vector: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
um: Fix null pointer dereference in vector_user_bpf
All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing
into tracehook_notify_resume() instead.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar:
"Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs,
because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle
them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them
silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.
Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook
(et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any
orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.
And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix
a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this,
before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64
platforms"
* tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output
x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections
x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts
x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections
x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section
x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections
arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly
arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm/build: Add missing sections
arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections
arm/build: Refactor linker script headers
arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections
arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script
arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables
...
We currently get a few stray newlines, due to the interaction
between printk() and the code here. Remove a few explicit
newline prints to neaten the output.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Lockdep complains at boot:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
5.7.0-05093-g46d91ecd597b #98 Not tainted
-----------------------------
swapper/1 is trying to lock:
0000000060931b98 (&desc[i].request_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __setup_irq+0x11d/0x623
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: 000000006074fed8 (sigio_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: sigio_lock+0x1a/0x1c
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.7.0-05093-g46d91ecd597b #98
Stack:
7fa4fab0 6028dfd1 0000002a 6008bea5
7fa50700 7fa50040 7fa4fac0 6028e016
7fa4fb50 6007f6da 60959c18 00000000
Call Trace:
[<60023a0e>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
[<6028e016>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
[<6007f6da>] __lock_acquire+0x515/0x15f2
[<6007eb50>] lock_acquire+0x245/0x273
[<6050d9f1>] __mutex_lock+0xbd/0x325
[<6050dc76>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1d/0x1f
[<6008e27e>] __setup_irq+0x11d/0x623
[<6008e8ed>] request_threaded_irq+0x169/0x1a6
[<60021eb0>] um_request_irq+0x1ee/0x24b
[<600234ee>] write_sigio_irq+0x3b/0x76
[<600383ca>] sigio_broken+0x146/0x2e4
[<60020bd8>] do_one_initcall+0xde/0x281
Because we hold sigio_spinlock and then get into requesting
an interrupt with a mutex.
Change the spinlock to a mutex to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
For external time travel, the protocol says to return the
incoming sequence number in the ACK message to aid debugging,
so do that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
As the comment here indicates, we need to do the polling in the
idle loop without blocking interrupts, since interrupts can be
vhost-user messages that we must process even while in our idle
loop.
I don't know why I explained one thing and implemented another,
but we have indeed observed random hangs due to this, depending
on the timing of the messages.
Fixes: 88ce642492 ("um: Implement time-travel=ext")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Except for historical confusion in the kprobes/uprobes and bpf tracers,
which has been fixed now, there is no good reason to ever allow user
memory accesses from probe_kernel_read. Switch probe_kernel_read to only
read from kernel memory.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update it for "mm, dump_page(): do not crash with invalid mapping pointer"]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
