Commit Graph

41 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tony Luck
d25c6948a6 RAS/CEC: Reduce offline page threshold for Intel systems
A large scale study of memory errors on Intel systems in data centers
showed that aggressively taking pages with corrected errors offline is
the best strategy of using corrected errors as a predictor of future
uncorrected errors.

Set the threshold to "2" on Intel systems. AMD guidance is that this is
not necessary for their systems.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607212015.175591-1-tony.luck@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YulOZ/Eso0bwUcC4@agluck-desk3.sc.intel.com
2022-08-22 19:30:02 +02:00
Jason Wang
b011a57e41 RAS/CEC: Remove a repeated 'an' in a comment
The double `an' in the comment in line 41 is repeated. Remove one of
them.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211211091914.268823-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com
2021-12-11 11:55:27 +01:00
William Roche
3a62583c28 RAS/CEC: Correct ce_add_elem()'s returned values
ce_add_elem() uses different return values to signal a result from
adding an element to the collector. Commit in Fixes: broke the case
where the element being added is not found in the array. Correct that.

 [ bp: Rewrite commit message, add kernel-doc comments. ]

Fixes: de0e0624d8 ("RAS/CEC: Check count_threshold unconditionally")
Signed-off-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617722939-29670-1-git-send-email-william.roche@oracle.com
2021-04-07 11:52:26 +02:00
Qinglang Miao
4bd442e9a8 RAS/CEC: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE()
Use the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro and simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200919012252.171437-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.com
2020-09-25 19:05:31 +02:00
Luca Stefani
85e6084e0b RAS/CEC: Fix cec_init() prototype
late_initcall() expects a function that returns an integer. Update the
function signature to match.

 [ bp: Massage commit message into proper sentences. ]

Fixes: 9554bfe403 ("x86/mce: Convert the CEC to use the MCE notifier")
Signed-off-by: Luca Stefani <luca.stefani.ge1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200805095708.83939-1-luca.stefani.ge1@gmail.com
2020-08-20 10:33:33 +02:00
Tony Luck
23ba710a08 x86/mce: Fix all mce notifiers to update the mce->kflags bitmask
If the handler took any action to log or deal with the error, set a bit
in mce->kflags so that the default handler on the end of the machine
check chain can see what has been done.

Get rid of NOTIFY_STOP returns. Make the EDAC and dev-mcelog handlers
skip over errors already processed by CEC.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214222720.13168-5-tony.luck@intel.com
2020-04-14 15:59:26 +02:00
Tony Luck
9554bfe403 x86/mce: Convert the CEC to use the MCE notifier
The CEC code has its claws in a couple of routines in mce/core.c.
Convert it to just register itself on the normal MCE notifier chain.

 [ bp: Make cec_add_elem() and cec_init() static. ]

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214222720.13168-3-tony.luck@intel.com
2020-04-14 15:58:08 +02:00
Valdis Kletnieks
b6ff24f7b5 RAS: Build debugfs.o only when enabled in Kconfig
In addition, the 0day bot reported this build error:

  >> drivers/ras/debugfs.c:10:5: error: redefinition of 'ras_userspace_consumers'
      int ras_userspace_consumers(void)
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     In file included from drivers/ras/debugfs.c:3:0:
     include/linux/ras.h:14:19: note: previous definition of 'ras_userspace_consumers' was here
      static inline int ras_userspace_consumers(void) { return 0; }
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

for a riscv-specific .config where CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set. Fix all
that by making debugfs.o depend on that define.

 [ bp: Rewrite commit message. ]

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7053.1565218556@turing-police
2019-08-08 17:44:02 +02:00
Valdis Klētnieks
0a54b809a3 RAS: Fix prototype warnings
When building with C=2 and/or W=1, legitimate warnings are issued about
missing prototypes:

    CHECK   drivers/ras/debugfs.c
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:4:15: warning: symbol 'ras_debugfs_dir' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:8:5: warning: symbol 'ras_userspace_consumers' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:38:12: warning: symbol 'ras_add_daemon_trace' was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:54:13: warning: symbol 'ras_debugfs_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
    CC      drivers/ras/debugfs.o
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:8:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'ras_userspace_consumers' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
      8 | int ras_userspace_consumers(void)
        |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:38:12: warning: no previous prototype for 'ras_add_daemon_trace' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
     38 | int __init ras_add_daemon_trace(void)
        |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  drivers/ras/debugfs.c:54:13: warning: no previous prototype for 'ras_debugfs_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
     54 | void __init ras_debugfs_init(void)
        |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Provide the proper includes.

 [ bp: Take care of the same warnings for cec.c too. ]

Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7168.1565218769@turing-police
2019-08-08 17:39:57 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
09afc797f3 RAS/CEC: Add copyright
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2019-06-08 17:40:28 +02:00
Tony Luck
60fd42d26c RAS/CEC: Add CONFIG_RAS_CEC_DEBUG and move CEC debug features there
The pfn and array files in (debugfs)/ras/cec are intended for debugging
the CEC code itself. They are not needed on production systems, so the
default setting for this CONFIG option is "n".

 [ bp: Have it with less ifdeffery by using IS_ENABLED(). ]

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2019-06-08 17:39:24 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
f57518cd56 RAS/CEC: Dump the different array element sections
When dumping the array elements, print them in the following format:

  [ PFN | generation in binary | count ]

to be perfectly clear what all those sections are.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:39:11 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
b8b5ca6600 RAS/CEC: Rename count_threshold to action_threshold
... which is the better, more-fitting name anyway.

Tony:
 - make action_threshold u64 due to debugfs accessors expecting u64.
 - rename the remaining: s/count_threshold/action_threshold/g

Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:38:17 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
9632a3299b RAS/CEC: Sanity-check array on every insertion
Check the elements order in the array after every insertion.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:35:34 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
d0e375e8f2 RAS/CEC: Fix potential memory leak
Free the array page if a failure is encountered while creating the
debugfs nodes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:35:04 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
5cc6b16ea1 RAS/CEC: Do not set decay value on error
When the value requested doesn't match the allowed (min,max) range,
the @data buffer should not be modified with the invalid value because
reading "decay_interval" shows it otherwise as if the previous write
succeeded.

Move the data write after the check.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:34:36 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
de0e0624d8 RAS/CEC: Check count_threshold unconditionally
The count_threshold should be checked unconditionally, after insertion
too, so that a count_threshold value of 1 can cause an immediate
offlining. I.e., offline the page on the *first* error encountered.

Add comments to make it clear what cec_add_elem() does, while at it.

Reported-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190418034115.75954-3-chao.wang@ucloud.cn
2019-06-08 17:33:10 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
6d8e294bf5 RAS/CEC: Fix pfn insertion
When inserting random PFNs for debugging the CEC through
(debugfs)/ras/cec/pfn, depending on the return value of pfn_set(),
multiple values get inserted per a single write.

That is because simple_attr_write() interprets a retval of 0 as
success and claims the whole input. However, pfn_set() returns the
cec_add_elem() value, which, if > 0 and smaller than the whole input
length, makes glibc continue issuing the write syscall until there's
input left:

  pfn_set
  simple_attr_write
  debugfs_attr_write
  full_proxy_write
  vfs_write
  ksys_write
  do_syscall_64
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe

leading to those repeated calls.

Return 0 to fix that.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-08 17:32:00 +02:00
Cong Wang
0ade0b6240 RAS/CEC: Convert the timer callback to a workqueue
cec_timer_fn() is a timer callback which reads ce_arr.array[] and
updates its decay values. However, it runs in interrupt context and the
mutex protection the CEC uses for that array, is inadequate. Convert the
used timer to a workqueue to keep the tasks the CEC performs preemptible
and thus low-prio.

 [ bp: Rewrite commit message.
   s/timer/decay/gi to make it agnostic as to what facility is used. ]

Fixes: 011d826111 ("RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416213351.28999-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2019-06-07 23:21:39 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
f3c74b38a5 RAS/CEC: Fix binary search function
Switch to using Donald Knuth's binary search algorithm (The Art of
Computer Programming, vol. 3, section 6.2.1). This should've been done
from the very beginning but the author must've been smoking something
very potent at the time.

The problem with the current one was that it would return the wrong
element index in certain situations:

  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAM_iQpVd02zkVJ846cj-Fg1yUNuz6tY5q1Vpj4LrXmE06dPYYg@mail.gmail.com

and the noodling code after the loop was fishy at best.

So switch to using Knuth's binary search. The final result is much
cleaner and straightforward.

Fixes: 011d826111 ("RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector")
Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2019-06-07 23:18:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
457c899653 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
WANG Chao
09cbd2197e RAS/CEC: Increment cec_entered under the mutex lock
Modify ->cec_entered in the critical section of the mutex.

Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190418034115.75954-2-chao.wang@ucloud.cn
2019-04-20 12:16:52 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
9359a8cbcc RAS: Use consistent types for UUIDs
The commit

  297b64c743 ("ras: acpi / apei: generate trace event for unrecognized CPER section")

brought inconsistency in UUID types which are used across the RAS
subsystem.

Fix this by using guid_t everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125143035.81589-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2019-01-25 16:40:40 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
8636a1f967 treewide: surround Kconfig file paths with double quotes
The Kconfig lexer supports special characters such as '.' and '/' in
the parameter context. In my understanding, the reason is just to
support bare file paths in the source statement.

I do not see a good reason to complicate Kconfig for the room of
ambiguity.

The majority of code already surrounds file paths with double quotes,
and it makes sense since file paths are constant string literals.

Make it treewide consistent now.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-22 00:25:54 +09:00