Commit Graph

240 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Cernekee
b60b08b02c mtd: nand: support alternate BB marker locations on MLC
This is a slightly modified version of a patch submitted last year by
Reuben Dowle <reuben.dowle@navico.com>.  His original comments follow:

This patch adds support for some MLC NAND flashes that place the BB
marker in the LAST page of the bad block rather than the FIRST page used
for SLC NAND and other types of MLC nand.

Lifted from Samsung datasheet for K9LG8G08U0A (1Gbyte MLC NAND):
"
Identifying Initial Invalid Block(s)
All device locations are erased(FFh) except locations where the initial
invalid block(s) information is written prior to shipping. The initial
invalid block(s) status is defined by the 1st byte in the spare area.
Samsung makes sure that the last page of every initial invalid block has
non-FFh data at the column address of 2,048.
...
"

As far as I can tell, this is the same for all Samsung MLC nand, and in
fact the samsung bsp for the processor used in our project (s3c6410)
actually contained a hack similar to this patch but less portable to
enable use of their NAND parts. I discovered this problem when trying to
use a Micron NAND which does not used this layout - I wish samsung would
put their stuff in main-line to avoid this type of problem.

Currently this patch causes all MLC nand with manufacturer codes from
Samsung and ST(Numonyx) to use this alternative location, since these
are the manufactures that I know of that use this layout.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:56:12 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee
426c457a32 mtd: nand: extend NAND flash detection to new MLC chips
Some of the newer MLC devices have a 6-byte ID sequence in which
several field definitions differ from older chips in a manner that is
not backward compatible.  For instance:

Samsung K9GAG08U0M (5-byte sequence): ec d5 14 b6 74
4th byte, bits 1:0 encode the page size: 0=1KiB, 1=2KiB, 2=4KiB, 3=8KiB
4th byte, bits 5:4 encode the block size: 0=64KiB, 1=128KiB, ...
4th byte, bit 6 encodes the OOB size: 0=8B/512B, 1=16B/512B

Samsung K9GAG08U0D (6-byte sequence): ec d5 94 29 34 41
4th byte, bits 1:0 encode the page size: 0=2KiB, 1=4KiB, 3=8KiB, 4=rsvd
4th byte, bits 7;5:4 encode the block size: 0=128KiB, 1=256KiB, ...
4th byte, bits 6;3:2 encode the OOB size: 1=128B/page, 2=218B/page

This patch uses the new 6-byte scheme if the following conditions are
all true:

1) The ID code wraps around after exactly 6 bytes

2) Manufacturer is Samsung

3) 6th byte is zero

The patch also extends the maximum OOB size from 128B to 256B.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:54:44 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee
9ea5973883 mtd: suppress warnings in inline_map_read()
With gcc 4.4.3 -O2 on MIPS32:

drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c: In function 'cfi_qry_present':
include/linux/mtd/map.h:390: warning: 'r' may be used uninitialized in this function
include/linux/mtd/map.h:375: note: 'r' was declared here
include/linux/mtd/map.h:390: warning: 'r' may be used uninitialized in this function
include/linux/mtd/map.h:375: note: 'r' was declared here

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:52:55 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee
709c4efb68 mtd: map.h: add missing bug.h include
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:52:32 +01:00
Kyungmin Park
3328dc3159 mtd: onenand: add new callback for bufferram read
This patch adds a new callback for the underlying drivers, which is
called instead of accessing the buffer ram directly. This callback will
be used by Samsung OneNAND driver to implement DMA transfers on S5PC110
SoC.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:50:04 +01:00
Kyungmin Park
4a8ce0b030 mtd: onenand: allocate verify buffer in the core
This patch extends OneNAND core code with support for OneNAND verify
write check. This is done by allocating the buffer for verify read
directly from the core code.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:49:48 +01:00
Kyungmin Park
6a88c47bd5 mtd: onenand: add support for chips with 4KiB page size
This patch adds support for OneNAND chips that have 4KiB page size.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:49:21 +01:00
Wolfram Sang
ae73182229 mtd: chips: use common manufacturer codes in jedec_probe()
Factor out old manufacturers and use the generic ones from cfi.h

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:48:58 +01:00
Guillaume LECERF
54b93a49d8 mtd: cfi_probe: add support for SST 0x0701 vendorname
SST 39VF160x and 39VF320x chips use vendorname id 0x0701 and alternative
unlock addresses. Add support for them in cfi_probe.c.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:08:11 +01:00
Peter Huewe
1cd2620ca9 mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Move function mtd_to_flctl to fix build failure
This patch fixes a build failure[1] by simply moving the function mtd_to_flctl
beneath the definition of sh_flctl which it uses.

BF introduced by patch
'mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Replace the dangerous mtd_to_flctl macro' (67026418)

Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-12 23:24:23 +01:00
Stefani Seibold
c4e773764c mtd: fix a huge latency problem in the MTD CFI and LPDDR flash drivers.
The use of a memcpy() during a spinlock operation will cause very long
thread context switch delays if the flash chip bandwidth is low and the
data to be copied large, because a spinlock will disable preemption.

For example: A flash with 6,5 MB/s bandwidth will cause under ubifs,
which request sometimes 128 KiB (the flash erase size), a preemption delay of
20 milliseconds. High priority threads will not be served during this
time, regardless whether this threads access the flash or not. This behavior
breaks real time.

The patch changes all the use of spin_lock operations for xxxx->mutex
into mutex operations, which is exact what the name says and means.

I have checked the code of the drivers and there is no use of atomic
pathes like interrupt or timers. The mtdoops facility will also not be used
by this drivers. So it is dave to replace the spin_lock against mutex.

There is no performance regression since the mutex is normally not
acquired.

Changelog:
 06.03.2010 First release
 26.03.2010 Fix mutex[1] issue and tested it for compile failure

Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:22:30 +01:00
Ferenc Wagner
67026418f5 mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Replace the dangerous mtd_to_flctl macro
The original macro worked only when applied to variables named 'mtd'.
While this could have been fixed by simply renaming the macro argument,
a more type-safe replacement is preferred.

Signed-off-by: Ferenc Wagner <wferi@niif.hu>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:22:19 +01:00
Andrea Gelmini
0a382a74b6 mtd: mtdram.h: checkpatch cleanup
include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h:6: ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:11:30 +01:00
David Woodhouse
329f9052db Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:
	drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c

Maxim's patch to initialise sysfs attributes depends on the patch which
actually adds sysfs_attr_init().
2010-03-26 14:55:59 +00:00
David Woodhouse
a7790532f5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
The SmartMedia FTL code depends on new kfifo bits from 2.6.33
2010-02-26 19:06:24 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
93edbad69b mtd: Workaround wrong write protect status on some xD cards
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:44:57 +00:00
David Woodhouse
5e81e88a4c mtd: nand: Allow caller to pass alternative ID table to nand_scan_ident()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:32:56 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
e0b58d0a70 mtd: nand: add ->badblockbits for minimum number of set bits in bad block byte
This can be used to protect against bitflips in that field, but now mostly
for smartmedia.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:02:07 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
b64d39d8b0 mtd: nand: make reads using MTD_OOB_RAW affect only ECC validation
This changes the behavier of MTD_OOB_RAW. It used to read both OOB and 
data to the data buffer, however you would still need to specify the 
dummy oob buffer.

This is only used in one place, but makes it hard to read data+oob 
without ECC test, thus I removed that behavier, and fixed the user.

Now MTD_OOB_RAW behaves just like MTD_OOB_PLACE, but doesn't do ECC 
validation

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:00:08 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
026ec57886 mtd: blktrans: allow FTL drivers to export sysfs attributes
This patch adds an ability to export sysfs attributes below
the block disk device.

This can be used to pass the udev an information about the FTL
and could include the vendor, serial, version, etc...

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:37:40 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
048d871995 mtd: blktrans: Hotplug fixes
* Add locking where it was missing.

* Don't do a get_mtd_device in blktrans_open because it would lead to a
  deadlock; instead do that in add_mtd_blktrans_dev.

* Only free the mtd_blktrans_dev structure when the last user exits.

* Flush request queue on device removal.

* Track users, and call tr->release in del_mtd_blktrans_dev
  Due to that ->open and release aren't called more that once.

Now it is safe to call del_mtd_blktrans_dev while the device is still in use.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:05:26 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
a863862257 mtd: blktrans: remove mtd_blkcore_priv, switch to per device queue and thread
This is the biggest change. To make hotplug possible, and this layer 
clean, the mtd_blktrans_dev now contains everything for a single mtd 
block translation device. Also removed some very old leftovers.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:04:03 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky
3bd456576f mtd: create unlocked versions of {get,put}_mtd_device
Use these only if you know that you already hold mtd_table_mutex

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:03:15 +00:00
Guillaume LECERF
f3e69c6584 mtd: move more manufacturers to the common cfi.h header file
Move MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX and MANUFACTURER_SST definitions to the
include/linux/mtd/cfi.h header file and rename them to CFI_MFR_MACRONIX and
CFI_MFR_SST.

All references in drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c are updated to reflect
this.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 16:45:52 +00:00
Vimal Singh
7d70f334ad mtd: nand: add lock/unlock routines
Add nand lock / unlock routines. At least 'micron' parts
support this.

Signed-off-by: Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 13:21:49 +00:00