I got a null-ptr-deref report when doing fault injection test:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x20
Call Trace:
__devm_rtc_register_device.cold.7+0x16a/0x2df
rv3029_probe+0x4b1/0x770 [rtc_rv3029c2]
rv3029_i2c_probe+0x141/0x180 [rtc_rv3029c2]
i2c_device_probe+0xa07/0xbb0
really_probe+0x285/0xc30
If dev_set_name() fails, dev_name() is null, it causes null-ptr-deref,
we need check the return value of dev_set_name().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012041629.2504158-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
I got a null-ptr-deref report when doing fault injection test:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000022: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000110-0x0000000000000117]
RIP: 0010:device_del+0x132/0xdc0
Call Trace:
cdev_device_del+0x1a/0x80
devm_rtc_unregister_device+0x37/0x80
release_nodes+0xc3/0x3b0
If cdev_device_add() fails, 'dev->p' is not set, it causes
null-ptr-deref when calling cdev_device_del(). Registering
character device is optional, we don't return error code
here, so introduce a new flag 'RTC_NO_CDEV' to indicate
if it has character device, cdev_device_del() is called
when this bit is not set.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011132114.3663509-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Introduce a bitfield to allow the drivers to announce the available
features for an RTC.
The main use case would be to better handle alarms, that could be present
or not or have a minute resolution or may need a correct week day to be set.
Use the newly introduced RTC_FEATURE_ALARM bit to then test whether alarms
are available instead of relying on the presence of ops->set_alarm.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210110231752.1418816-2-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Subsystem:
- Remove nvram ABI. There was no complaints about the deprecation for
the last 3 years.
- Improve RTC device allocation and registration
- Now available for ARCH=um
Drivers:
- at91rm9200: correction and sam9x60 support
- ds1307: improve ACPI support
- mxc: now DT only
- pcf2127: watchdog support now needs the reset-source property
- pcf8523: set range
- rx6110: i2c support"
* tag 'rtc-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (43 commits)
rtc: pcf2127: only use watchdog when explicitly available
dt-bindings: rtc: add reset-source property
rtc: fix RTC removal
rtc: s3c: Remove dead code related to periodic tick handling
rtc: s3c: Disable all enable (RTC, tick) bits in the probe
rtc: ep93xx: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ep93xx_rtc_read_time
rtc: test: remove debug message
rtc: mxc{,_v2}: enable COMPILE_TEST
rtc: enable RTC framework on ARCH=um
rtc: pcf8523: use BIT
rtc: pcf8523: set range
rtc: pcf8523: switch to devm_rtc_allocate_device
rtc: destroy mutex when releasing the device
rtc: shrink devm_rtc_allocate_device()
rtc: rework rtc_register_device() resource management
rtc: nvmem: emit an error message when nvmem registration fails
rtc: add devm_ prefix to rtc_nvmem_register()
rtc: nvmem: remove nvram ABI
Documentation: list RTC devres helpers in devres.rst
rtc: omap: use devm_pinctrl_register()
...
The current RTC set_offset_nsec value is not really intuitive to
understand.
tsched twrite(t2.tv_sec - 1) t2 (seconds increment)
The offset is calculated from twrite based on the assumption that t2 -
twrite == 1s. That means for the MC146818 RTC the offset needs to be
negative so that the write happens 500ms before t2.
It's easier to understand when the whole calculation is based on t2. That
avoids negative offsets and the meaning is obvious:
t2 - twrite: The time defined by the chip when seconds increment
after the write.
twrite - tsched: The time for the transport to the point where the chip
is updated.
==> set_offset_nsec = t2 - tsched
ttransport = twrite - tsched
tRTCinc = t2 - twrite
==> set_offset_nsec = ttransport + tRTCinc
tRTCinc is a chip property and can be obtained from the data sheet.
ttransport depends on how the RTC is connected. It is close to 0 for
directly accessible RTCs. For RTCs behind a slow bus, e.g. i2c, it's the
time required to send the update over the bus. This can be estimated or
even calibrated, but that's a different problem.
Adjust the implementation and update comments accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220542.263204937@linutronix.de
The offset which is used to steer the start of an RTC synchronization
update via rtc_set_ntp_time() is huge. The math behind this is:
tsched twrite(t2.tv_sec - 1) t2 (seconds increment)
twrite - tsched is the transport time for the write to hit the device.
t2 - twrite depends on the chip and is for most chips one second.
The rtc_set_ntp_time() calculation of tsched is:
tsched = t2 - 1sec - (t2 - twrite)
The default for the sync offset is 500ms which means that twrite - tsched
is 500ms assumed that t2 - twrite is one second.
This is 0.5 seconds off for RTCs which are directly accessible by IO writes
and probably for the majority of i2C/SPI based RTC off by an order of
magnitude. Set it to 5ms which should bring it closer to reality.
The default can be adjusted by drivers (rtc_cmos does so) and could be
adjusted further by a calibration method which is an orthogonal problem.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220541.960333166@linutronix.de
rtc_register_device() is a managed interface but it doesn't use devres
by itself - instead it marks an rtc_device as "registered" and the devres
callback for devm_rtc_allocate_device() takes care of resource release.
This doesn't correspond with the design behind devres where managed
structures should not be aware of being managed. The correct solution
here is to register a separate devres callback for unregistering the
device.
While at it: rename rtc_register_device() to devm_rtc_register_device()
and add it to the list of managed interfaces in devres.rst. This way we
can avoid any potential confusion of driver developers who may expect
there to exist a corresponding unregister function.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109163409.24301-8-brgl@bgdev.pl
Due to distribution constraints it may not be possible to statically
compile the required RTC driver into the kernel.
Expand RTC_HCTOSYS support to cover all RTC devices (statically compiled
or not) by checking at the end of RTC device registration whether the
time should be synced.
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106194625.116692-1-smuckle@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Use SPDX-License-Identifier instead of a verbose license text. Also fix the
block comment alignment.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Implement devm_rtc_device_register using devm_rtc_allocate_device and
__rtc_register_device so there is only one path left to register rtc
devices.
Also mark it as deprecated so new drivers will hopefully use
devm_rtc_allocate_device and rtc_register_device that are less race prone
and allow avoiding the 2038, 2070, 2100 and 2106 bugs properly.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
All the remaining users of rtc_timers are passing the rtc_device as private
data. Enforce that and rename private_data to rtc.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
devm_rtc_device_unregister is not used by any driver and should not be used
by any new driver.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Ensure the non managed version of the un/registration functions is not used
anymore. No driver is using it anymore and they should not be necessary.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
