On Ubuntu 21.10 (ppc64le) building raid6test with gcc (Ubuntu
11.2.0-7ubuntu2) 11.2.0 fails with the error below.
gcc -I.. -I ../../../include -g -O2 \
-I../../../arch/powerpc/include -DCONFIG_ALTIVEC \
-c -o vpermxor1.o vpermxor1.c
vpermxor1.c: In function ‘raid6_vpermxor1_gen_syndrome_real’:
vpermxor1.c:64:29: error: expected string literal before ‘VPERMXOR’
64 | asm(VPERMXOR(%0,%1,%2,%3):"=v"(wq0):"v"(gf_high), "v"(gf_low), "v"(wq0));
| ^~~~~~~~
make: *** [Makefile:58: vpermxor1.o] Error 1
So, include the header asm/ppc-opcode.h defining this macro also when
not building the Linux kernel but only this too.
Cc: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Buidling raid6test on Ubuntu 21.10 (ppc64le) with GNU Make 4.3 shows the
errors below:
$ cd lib/raid6/test/
$ make
<stdin>:1:1: error: stray ‘\’ in program
<stdin>:1:2: error: stray ‘#’ in program
<stdin>:1:11: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ \
before ‘<’ token
[...]
The errors come from the HAS_ALTIVEC test, which fails, and the POWER
optimized versions are not built. That’s also reason nobody noticed on the
other architectures.
GNU Make 4.3 does not remove the backslash anymore. From the 4.3 release
announcment:
> * WARNING: Backward-incompatibility!
> Number signs (#) appearing inside a macro reference or function invocation
> no longer introduce comments and should not be escaped with backslashes:
> thus a call such as:
> foo := $(shell echo '#')
> is legal. Previously the number sign needed to be escaped, for example:
> foo := $(shell echo '\#')
> Now this latter will resolve to "\#". If you want to write makefiles
> portable to both versions, assign the number sign to a variable:
> H := \#
> foo := $(shell echo '$H')
> This was claimed to be fixed in 3.81, but wasn't, for some reason.
> To detect this change search for 'nocomment' in the .FEATURES variable.
So, do the same as commit 9564a8cf42 ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd
files for future Make") and commit 929bef4677 ("bpf: Use $(pound) instead
of \# in Makefiles") and define and use a $(pound) variable.
Reference for the change in make:
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57
Cc: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
GCC 10+ defaults to -fno-common, which enforces proper declaration of
external references using "extern". without this change a link would
fail with:
lib/raid6/test/algos.c:28: multiple definition of `raid6_call';
lib/raid6/test/test.c:22: first defined here
the pq.h header that is included already includes an extern declaration
so we can just remove the redundant one here.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Müller <dmueller@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
On x86_64, currently 3 variants of AVX512, 3 variants of AVX2
and 3 variants of SSE2 are benchmarked on initialization, taking
between 144-153 jiffies. Testing across a hardware pool of
various generations of intel cpus I could not find a single
case where SSE2 won over AVX2 or AVX512. There are cases where
AVX2 wins over AVX512 however.
Change "prefer" into an integer priority field (similar to
how recov selection works) to have more than one ranking level
available, which is backwards compatible with existing behavior.
Give AVX2/512 variants higher priority over SSE2 in order to skip
SSE testing when AVX is available. in a AVX2/x86_64/HZ=250 case this
saves in the order of 200ms of initialization time.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Müller <dmueller@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
In commit fe5cbc6e06 ("md/raid6 algorithms: delta syndrome functions")
a xor_syndrome() benchmarking was added also to the raid6_choose_gen()
function. However, the results of that benchmarking were intentionally
discarded and did not influence the choice. It picked the
xor_syndrome() variant related to the best performing gen_syndrome().
Reduce runtime of raid6_choose_gen() without modifying its outcome by
only benchmarking the xor_syndrome() of the best gen_syndrome() variant.
For a HZ=250 x86_64 system with avx2 and without avx512 this removes
5 out of 6 xor() benchmarks, saving 340ms of raid6 initialization time.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Müller <dmueller@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Older versions of BSD awk are fussy about the order of '-v' and '-f'
flags, and require a space after the flag name. This causes build
failures on platforms with an old awk, such as macOS and NetBSD.
Since GNU awk and modern versions of BSD awk (distributed with
FreeBSD/OpenBSD) are fine with either form, the definition of
'cmd_unroll' can be trivially tweaked to let the lib/raid6 Makefile
work with both old and new awk flag dialects.
Signed-off-by: John Millikin <john@john-millikin.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Now that the kernel specifies binutils 2.23 as the minimum version, we
can remove ifdefs for AVX2 and ADX throughout.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
CONFIG_AS_SSSE3 was introduced by commit 75aaf4c3e6 ("x86/raid6:
correctly check for assembler capabilities").
We raise the minimal supported binutils version from time to time.
The last bump was commit 1fb12b35e5 ("kbuild: Raise the minimum
required binutils version to 2.21").
I confirmed the code in $(call as-instr,...) can be assembled by the
binutils 2.21 assembler and also by LLVM integrated assembler.
Remove CONFIG_AS_SSSE3, which is always defined.
I added ifdef CONFIG_X86 to lib/raid6/algos.c to avoid link errors
on non-x86 architectures.
lib/raid6/algos.c is built not only for the kernel but also for
testing the library code from userspace. I added -DCONFIG_X86 to
lib/raid6/test/Makefile to cator to this usecase.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
You can build a user-space test program for the raid6 library code,
like this:
$ cd lib/raid6/test
$ make
The command in $(shell ...) function is evaluated by /bin/sh by default.
(or, you can specify the shell by passing SHELL=<shell> from command line)
Currently '>&/dev/null' is used to sink both stdout and stderr. Because
this code is bash-ism, it only works when /bin/sh is a symbolic link to
bash (this is the case on RHEL etc.)
This does not work on Ubuntu where /bin/sh is a symbolic link to dash.
I see lots of
/bin/sh: 1: Syntax error: Bad fd number
and
warning "your version of binutils lacks ... support"
Replace it with portable '>/dev/null 2>&1'.
Fixes: 4f8c55c5ad ("lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding arch")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host
programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004.
It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to
selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration.
This commit renames like follows:
always -> always-y
hostprogs-y -> hostprogs
So, scripts/Makefile will look like this:
always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ...
always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += ...
...
hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m)
I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host
program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify
which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier.
The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward
compatibility for a while.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
There are several algorithms available for raid6 to generate xor and syndrome
parity, including basic int1, int2 ... int32 and SIMD optimized implementation
like sse and neon. To test and choose the best algorithms at the initial
stage, we need provide enough disk data to feed the algorithms. However, the
disk number we provided depends on page size and gfmul table, seeing bellow:
const int disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE) + 2;
So when come to 64K PAGE_SIZE, there is only one data disk plus 2 parity disk,
as a result the chosed algorithm is not reliable. For example, on my arm64
machine with 64K page enabled, it will choose intx32 as the best one, although
the NEON implementation is better.
This patch tries to fix the problem by defining a constant raid6 disk number to
supporting arbitrary page size.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
The compilation warning is redefination showed as following:
In file included from tables.c:2:
../../../include/linux/export.h:180: warning: "EXPORT_SYMBOL" redefined
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym) __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "")
In file included from tables.c:1:
../../../include/linux/raid/pq.h:61: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym)
Fixes: 69a94abb82 ("export.h, genksyms: do not make genksyms calculate CRC of trimmed symbols")
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Newer versions of awk spit out these fun warnings:
awk: ../lib/raid6/unroll.awk:16: warning: regexp escape sequence `\#' is not a known regexp operator
As commit 700c1018b8 ("x86/insn: Fix awk regexp warnings") showed, it
turns out that there are a number of awk strings that do not need to be
escaped and newer versions of awk now warn about this.
Fix the string up so that no warning is produced. The exact same kernel
module gets created before and after this patch, showing that it wasn't
needed.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191206152600.GA75093@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The following four files are every time rebuilt:
UNROLL lib/raid6/vpermxor1.c
UNROLL lib/raid6/vpermxor2.c
UNROLL lib/raid6/vpermxor4.c
UNROLL lib/raid6/vpermxor8.c
Fix the suffixes in the targets.
Fixes: 72ad21075d ("lib/raid6: refactor unroll rules with pattern rules")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove headers_{install,check}_all targets
- remove unreasonable 'depends on !UML' from CONFIG_SAMPLES
- re-implement 'make headers_install' more cleanly
- add new header-test-y syntax to compile-test headers
- compile-test exported headers to ensure they are compilable in
user-space
- compile-test headers under include/ to ensure they are self-contained
- remove -Waggregate-return, -Wno-uninitialized, -Wno-unused-value
flags
- add -Werror=unknown-warning-option for Clang
- add 128-bit built-in types support to genksyms
- fix missed rebuild of modules.builtin
- propagate 'No space left on device' error in fixdep to Make
- allow Clang to use its integrated assembler
- improve some coccinelle scripts
- add a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to request Kbuild to use absolute
path for $(srctree).
- do not ignore errors when compression utility is missing
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (49 commits)
kbuild: use -- separater intead of $(filter-out ...) for cc-cross-prefix
kbuild: Inform user to pass ARCH= for make mrproper
kbuild: fix compression errors getting ignored
kbuild: add a flag to force absolute path for srctree
kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree
kbuild: remove src and obj from the top Makefile
scripts/tags.sh: remove unused environment variables from comments
scripts/tags.sh: drop SUBARCH support for ARM
kbuild: compile-test kernel headers to ensure they are self-contained
kheaders: include only headers into kheaders_data.tar.xz
kheaders: remove meaningless -R option of 'ls'
kbuild: support header-test-pattern-y
kbuild: do not create wrappers for header-test-y
kbuild: compile-test exported headers to ensure they are self-contained
init/Kconfig: add CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK
kallsyms: exclude kasan local symbols on s390
kbuild: add more hints about SUBDIRS replacement
coccinelle: api/stream_open: treat all wait_.*() calls as blocking
coccinelle: put_device: Add a cast to an expression for an assignment
coccinelle: put_device: Adjust a message construction
...
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Improve stop_machine wait logic: replace cpu_relax_yield call in
generic stop_machine function with a weak stop_machine_yield
function. This is overridden on s390, which yields the current cpu to
the neighbouring cpu after a couple of retries, instead of blindly
giving up the cpu to the hipervisor. This significantly improves
stop_machine performance on s390 in overcommitted scenarios.
This includes common code changes which have been Acked by Peter
Zijlstra and Thomas Gleixner.
- Improve jump label transformation speed: transform jump labels
without using stop_machine.
- Refactoring of the vfio-ccw cp handling, simplifying the code and
avoiding unneeded allocating/copying.
- Various vfio-ccw fixes (ccw translation, state machine).
- Add support for vfio-ap queue interrupt control in the guest. This
includes s390 kvm changes which have been Acked by Christian
Borntraeger.
- Add protected virtualization support for virtio-ccw.
- Enforce both CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, which allows to
remove some code which most likely isn't working at all, besides that
s390 didn't even compile for !CONFIG_SMP.
- Support for special flagged EP11 CPRBs for zcrypt.
- Handle PCI devices with no support for new MIO instructions.
- Avoid KASAN false positives in reworked stack unwinder.
- Couple of fixes for the QDIO layer.
- Convert s390 specific documentation to ReST format.
- Let s390 crypto modules return -ENODEV instead of -EOPNOTSUPP if
hardware is missing. This way our modules behave like most other
modules and which is also what systemd's systemd-modules-load.service
expects.
- Replace defconfig with performance_defconfig, so there is one config
file less to maintain.
- Remove the SCLP call home device driver, which was never useful.
- Cleanups all over the place.
* tag 's390-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (83 commits)
docs: s390: s390dbf: typos and formatting, update crash command
docs: s390: unify and update s390dbf kdocs at debug.c
docs: s390: restore important non-kdoc parts of s390dbf.rst
vfio-ccw: Fix the conversion of Format-0 CCWs to Format-1
s390/pci: correctly handle MIO opt-out
s390/pci: deal with devices that have no support for MIO instructions
s390: ap: kvm: Enable PQAP/AQIC facility for the guest
s390: ap: implement PAPQ AQIC interception in kernel
vfio: ap: register IOMMU VFIO notifier
s390: ap: kvm: add PQAP interception for AQIC
s390/unwind: cleanup unused READ_ONCE_TASK_STACK
s390/kasan: avoid false positives during stack unwind
s390/qdio: don't touch the dsci in tiqdio_add_input_queues()
s390/qdio: (re-)initialize tiqdio list entries
s390/dasd: Fix a precision vs width bug in dasd_feature_list()
s390/cio: introduce driver_override on the css bus
vfio-ccw: make convert_ccw0_to_ccw1 static
vfio-ccw: Remove copy_ccw_from_iova()
vfio-ccw: Factor out the ccw0-to-ccw1 transition
vfio-ccw: Copy CCW data outside length calculation
...
This Makefile repeats very similar rules.
Let's use pattern rules. $(UNROLL) can be replaced with $*.
No intended change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 of the license
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation inc 53 temple place ste 330 boston ma
02111 1307 usa either version 2 of the license or at your option any
later version incorporated herein by reference
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 13 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.645641371@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>