Commit Graph

81 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pavel Begunkov
634d00df5e io_uring: add full-fledged dynamic buffers support
Hook buffers into all rsrc infrastructure, including tagging and
updates.

Suggested-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/119ed51d68a491dae87eb55fb467a47870c86aad.1619356238.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-25 10:14:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
c3bdad0271 io_uring: add generic rsrc update with tags
Add IORING_REGISTER_RSRC_UPDATE, which also supports passing in rsrc
tags. Implement it for registered files.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4dc66df204212f64835ffca2c4eb5e8363f2f05.1619356238.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-25 10:14:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
792e35824b io_uring: add IORING_REGISTER_RSRC
Add a new io_uring_register() opcode for rsrc registeration. Instead of
accepting a pointer to resources, fds or iovecs, it @arg is now pointing
to a struct io_uring_rsrc_register, and the second argument tells how
large that struct is to make it easily extendible by adding new fields.

All that is done mainly to be able to pass in a pointer with tags. Pass
it in and enable CQE posting for file resources. Doesn't support setting
tags on update yet.

A design choice made here is to not post CQEs on rsrc de-registration,
but only when we updated-removed it by rsrc dynamic update.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c498aaec32a4bb277b2406b9069662c02cdda98c.1619356238.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-25 10:14:04 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
fdecb66281 io_uring: enumerate dynamic resources
As resources are getting more support and common parts, it'll be more
convenient to index resources and use it for indexing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f0be63e9310212d5601d36277c2946ff7a040485.1619356238.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-25 10:14:04 -06:00
Jens Axboe
b69de288e9 io_uring: allow events and user_data update of running poll requests
This adds two new POLL_ADD flags, IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS and
IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA. As with the other POLL_ADD flag, these are
masked into sqe->len. If set, the POLL_ADD will have the following
behavior:

- sqe->addr must contain the the user_data of the poll request that
  needs to be modified. This field is otherwise invalid for a POLL_ADD
  command.

- If IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS is set, sqe->poll_events must contain the
  new mask for the existing poll request. There are no checks for whether
  these are identical or not, if a matching poll request is found, then it
  is re-armed with the new mask.

- If IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA is set, sqe->off must contain the new
  user_data for the existing poll request.

A POLL_ADD with any of these flags set may complete with any of the
following results:

1) 0, which means that we successfully found the existing poll request
   specified, and performed the re-arm procedure. Any error from that
   re-arm will be exposed as a completion event for that original poll
   request, not for the update request.
2) -ENOENT, if no existing poll request was found with the given
   user_data.
3) -EALREADY, if the existing poll request was already in the process of
   being removed/canceled/completing.
4) -EACCES, if an attempt was made to modify an internal poll request
   (eg not one originally issued ass IORING_OP_POLL_ADD).

The usual -EINVAL cases apply as well, if any invalid fields are set
in the sqe for this command type.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 17:42:00 -06:00
Jens Axboe
88e41cf928 io_uring: add multishot mode for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
The default io_uring poll mode is one-shot, where once the event triggers,
the poll command is completed and won't trigger any further events. If
we're doing repeated polling on the same file or socket, then it can be
more efficient to do multishot, where we keep triggering whenever the
event becomes true.

This deviates from the usual norm of having one CQE per SQE submitted. Add
a CQE flag, IORING_CQE_F_MORE, which tells the application to expect
further completion events from the submitted SQE. Right now the only user
of this is POLL_ADD in multishot mode.

Since sqe->poll_events is using the space that we normally use for adding
flags to commands, use sqe->len for the flag space for POLL_ADD. Multishot
mode is selected by setting IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI in sqe->len. An
application should expect more CQEs for the specificed SQE if the CQE is
flagged with IORING_CQE_F_MORE. In multishot mode, only cancelation or an
error will terminate the poll request, in which case the flag will be
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-11 17:41:59 -06:00
Jens Axboe
1c0aa1fae1 io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
A few reasons to do this:

- The naming of the manager and worker have changed. That's a user visible
  change, so makes sense to flag it.

- Opening certain files that use ->signal (like /proc/self or /dev/tty)
  now works, and the flag tells the application upfront that this is the
  case.

- Related to the above, using signalfd will now work as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-23 20:32:11 -07:00
noah
4e0377a1c5 io_uring: Add skip option for __io_sqe_files_update
This patch adds support for skipping a file descriptor when using
IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE.  __io_sqe_files_update will skip fds set
to IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP. IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP is inturn
added as a #define in io_uring.h

Signed-off-by: noah <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-01 10:02:43 -07:00
Bijan Mottahedeh
269bbe5fd4 io_uring: rename file related variables to rsrc
This is a prep rename patch for subsequent patches to generalize file
registration.

[io_uring_rsrc_update:: rename fds -> data]

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
[leave io_uring_files_update as struct]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-01 10:02:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
9c8e11b36c io_uring: add timeout update
Support timeout updates through IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE with passed in
IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE. Updates doesn't support offset timeout mode.
Oirignal timeout.off will be ignored as well.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: remove now unused 'ret' variable]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-09 12:04:01 -07:00
Hao Xu
c73ebb685f io_uring: add timeout support for io_uring_enter()
Now users who want to get woken when waiting for events should submit a
timeout command first. It is not safe for applications that split SQ and
CQ handling between two threads, such as mysql. Users should synchronize
the two threads explicitly to protect SQ and that will impact the
performance.

This patch adds support for timeout to existing io_uring_enter(). To
avoid overloading arguments, it introduces a new parameter structure
which contains sigmask and timeout.

I have tested the workloads with one thread submiting nop requests
while the other reaping the cqe with timeout. It shows 1.8~2x faster
when the iodepth is 16.

Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
[axboe: various cleanups/fixes, and name change to SIG_IS_DATA]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-09 12:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe
14a1143b68 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
IORING_OP_UNLINKAT behaves like unlinkat(2) and takes the same flags
and arguments.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-09 12:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe
80a261fd00 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
IORING_OP_RENAMEAT behaves like renameat2(), and takes the same flags
etc.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-09 12:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe
28cea78af4 io_uring: allow non-fixed files with SQPOLL
The restriction of needing fixed files for SQPOLL is problematic, and
prevents/inhibits several valid uses cases. With the referenced
files_struct that we have now, it's trivially supportable.

Treat ->files like we do the mm for the SQPOLL thread - grab a reference
to it (and assign it), and drop it when we're done.

This feature is exposed as IORING_FEAT_SQPOLL_NONFIXED.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-09 12:03:54 -07:00
Jens Axboe
36f4fa6886 io_uring: add support for shutdown(2)
This adds support for the shutdown(2) system call, which is useful for
dealing with sockets.

shutdown(2) may block, so we have to punt it to async context.

Suggested-by: Norman Maurer <norman.maurer@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-23 09:15:15 -07:00
Jens Axboe
9055420072 io_uring: provide IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT for SQPOLL SQ ring waits
When using SQPOLL, applications can run into the issue of running out of
SQ ring entries because the thread hasn't consumed them yet. The only
option for dealing with that is checking later, or busy checking for the
condition.

Provide IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT if applications want to wait on this
condition.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-30 20:32:33 -06:00
Stefano Garzarella
7e84e1c756 io_uring: allow disabling rings during the creation
This patch adds a new IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED flag to start the
rings disabled, allowing the user to register restrictions,
buffers, files, before to start processing SQEs.

When IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED is set, SQE are not processed and
SQPOLL kthread is not started.

The restrictions registration are allowed only when the rings
are disable to prevent concurrency issue while processing SQEs.

The rings can be enabled using IORING_REGISTER_ENABLE_RINGS
opcode with io_uring_register(2).

Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-30 20:32:33 -06:00
Stefano Garzarella
21b55dbc06 io_uring: add IOURING_REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS opcode
The new io_uring_register(2) IOURING_REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS opcode
permanently installs a feature allowlist on an io_ring_ctx.
The io_ring_ctx can then be passed to untrusted code with the
knowledge that only operations present in the allowlist can be
executed.

The allowlist approach ensures that new features added to io_uring
do not accidentally become available when an existing application
is launched on a newer kernel version.

Currently is it possible to restrict sqe opcodes, sqe flags, and
register opcodes.

IOURING_REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS can only be made once. Afterwards
it is not possible to change restrictions anymore.
This prevents untrusted code from removing restrictions.

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-30 20:32:33 -06:00
Stefano Garzarella
9d4a75efa2 io_uring: use an enumeration for io_uring_register(2) opcodes
The enumeration allows us to keep track of the last
io_uring_register(2) opcode available.

Behaviour and opcodes names don't change.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-30 20:32:33 -06:00
Jens Axboe
760618f7a8 Merge branch 'io_uring-5.8' into for-5.9/io_uring
Merge in io_uring-5.8 fixes, as changes/cleanups to how we do locked
mem accounting require a fixup, and only one of the spots are noticed
by git as the other merges cleanly. The flags fix from io_uring-5.8
also causes a merge conflict, the leak fix for recvmsg, the double poll
fix, and the link failure locking fix.

* io_uring-5.8:
  io_uring: fix lockup in io_fail_links()
  io_uring: fix ->work corruption with poll_add
  io_uring: missed req_init_async() for IOSQE_ASYNC
  io_uring: always allow drain/link/hardlink/async sqe flags
  io_uring: ensure double poll additions work with both request types
  io_uring: fix recvmsg memory leak with buffer selection
  io_uring: fix not initialised work->flags
  io_uring: fix missing msg_name assignment
  io_uring: account user memory freed when exit has been queued
  io_uring: fix memleak in io_sqe_files_register()
  io_uring: fix memleak in __io_sqe_files_update()
  io_uring: export cq overflow status to userspace

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-24 12:53:31 -06:00
Xiaoguang Wang
6d5f904904 io_uring: export cq overflow status to userspace
For those applications which are not willing to use io_uring_enter()
to reap and handle cqes, they may completely rely on liburing's
io_uring_peek_cqe(), but if cq ring has overflowed, currently because
io_uring_peek_cqe() is not aware of this overflow, it won't enter
kernel to flush cqes, below test program can reveal this bug:

static void test_cq_overflow(struct io_uring *ring)
{
        struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
        struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
        int issued = 0;
        int ret = 0;

        do {
                sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
                if (!sqe) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "get sqe failed\n");
                        break;;
                }
                ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
                if (ret <= 0) {
                        if (ret != -EBUSY)
                                fprintf(stderr, "sqe submit failed: %d\n", ret);
                        break;
                }
                issued++;
        } while (ret > 0);
        assert(ret == -EBUSY);

        printf("issued requests: %d\n", issued);

        while (issued) {
                ret = io_uring_peek_cqe(ring, &cqe);
                if (ret) {
                        if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "peek completion failed: %s\n",
                                        strerror(ret));
                                break;
                        }
                        printf("left requets: %d\n", issued);
                        continue;
                }
                io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
                issued--;
                printf("left requets: %d\n", issued);
        }
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int ret;
        struct io_uring ring;

        ret = io_uring_queue_init(16, &ring, 0);
        if (ret) {
                fprintf(stderr, "ring setup failed: %d\n", ret);
                return 1;
        }

        test_cq_overflow(&ring);
        return 0;
}

To fix this issue, export cq overflow status to userspace by adding new
IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW flag, then helper functions() in liburing, such as
io_uring_peek_cqe, can be aware of this cq overflow and do flush accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-08 19:17:06 -06:00
Jiufei Xue
5769a351b8 io_uring: change the poll type to be 32-bits
poll events should be 32-bits to cover EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.

Explicit word-swap the poll32_events for big endian to make sure the ABI
is not changed.  We call this feature IORING_FEAT_POLL_32BITS,
applications who want to use EPOLLEXCLUSIVE should check the feature bit
first.

Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-21 20:44:00 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
f2a8d5c7a2 io_uring: add tee(2) support
Add IORING_OP_TEE implementing tee(2) support. Almost identical to
splice bits, but without offsets.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-17 14:10:07 -06:00
Stefano Garzarella
7e55a19cf6 io_uring: add IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED to the CQ ring flags
This new flag should be set/clear from the application to
disable/enable eventfd notifications when a request is completed
and queued to the CQ ring.

Before this patch, notifications were always sent if an eventfd is
registered, so IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED is not set during the
initialization.

It will be up to the application to set the flag after initialization
if no notifications are required at the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-15 12:16:59 -06:00
Stefano Garzarella
0d9b5b3af1 io_uring: add 'cq_flags' field for the CQ ring
This patch adds the new 'cq_flags' field that should be written by
the application and read by the kernel.

This new field is available to the userspace application through
'cq_off.flags'.
We are using 4-bytes previously reserved and set to zero. This means
that if the application finds this field to zero, then the new
functionality is not supported.

In the next patch we will introduce the first flag available.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-15 12:16:59 -06:00