Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- removed get_fs/set_fs
- removed broken/unmaintained MIPS KVM trap and emulate support
- added support for Loongson-2K1000
- fixes and cleanups
* tag 'mips_5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (107 commits)
MIPS: BCM63XX: Use BUG_ON instead of condition followed by BUG.
MIPS: select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally
mips: Do not include hi and lo in clobber list for R6
MIPS:DTS:Correct the license for Loongson-2K
MIPS:DTS:Fix label name and interrupt number of ohci for Loongson-2K
MIPS: Avoid handcoded DIVU in `__div64_32' altogether
lib/math/test_div64: Correct the spelling of "dividend"
lib/math/test_div64: Fix error message formatting
mips/bootinfo:correct some comments of fw_arg
MIPS: Avoid DIVU in `__div64_32' is result would be zero
MIPS: Reinstate platform `__div64_32' handler
div64: Correct inline documentation for `do_div'
lib/math: Add a `do_div' test module
MIPS: Makefile: Replace -pg with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
MIPS: pci-legacy: revert "use generic pci_enable_resources"
MIPS: Loongson64: Add kexec/kdump support
MIPS: pci-legacy: use generic pci_enable_resources
MIPS: pci-legacy: remove busn_resource field
MIPS: pci-legacy: remove redundant info messages
MIPS: pci-legacy: stop using of_pci_range_to_resource
...
Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook:
"This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to
be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has
happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited
to have it ready for upstream.
The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched
list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address
various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime
implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures
implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64
maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying
this tree over there was going to be awkward.
CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close.
There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements
to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well.
Summary:
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
- Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)"
* tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE
arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call
arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives
arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address
arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol
arm64: implement function_nocfi
psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume
lkdtm: use function_nocfi
treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions
kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions
kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
module: ensure __cfi_check alignment
mm: add generic function_nocfi macro
cfi: add __cficanonical
add support for Clang CFI
Pull ARM Apple M1 platform support from Arnd Bergmann:
"The Apple M1 is the processor used it all current generation Apple
Macintosh computers. Support for this platform so far is rudimentary,
but it boots and can use framebuffer and serial console over a special
USB cable.
Support for several essential on-chip devices (USB, PCIe, IOMMU, NVMe)
is work in progress but was not ready in time.
A very detailed description of what works is in the commit message of
commit 1bb2fd3880 ("Merge tag 'm1-soc-bringup-v5' [..]") and on the
AsahiLinux wiki"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/bdb18e9f-fcd7-1e31-2224-19c0e5090706@marcan.st/
* tag 'arm-apple-m1-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
asm-generic/io.h: Unbork ioremap_np() declaration
arm64: apple: Add initial Apple Mac mini (M1, 2020) devicetree
dt-bindings: display: Add apple,simple-framebuffer
arm64: Kconfig: Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_APPLE
irqchip/apple-aic: Add support for the Apple Interrupt Controller
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add DT bindings for apple-aic
arm64: Move ICH_ sysreg bits from arm-gic-v3.h to sysreg.h
of/address: Add infrastructure to declare MMIO as non-posted
asm-generic/io.h: implement pci_remap_cfgspace using ioremap_np
arm64: Implement ioremap_np() to map MMIO as nGnRnE
docs: driver-api: device-io: Document ioremap() variants & access funcs
docs: driver-api: device-io: Document I/O access functions
asm-generic/io.h: Add a non-posted variant of ioremap()
arm64: arch_timer: Implement support for interrupt-names
dt-bindings: timer: arm,arch_timer: Add interrupt-names support
arm64: cputype: Add CPU implementor & types for the Apple M1 cores
dt-bindings: arm: cpus: Add apple,firestorm & icestorm compatibles
dt-bindings: arm: apple: Add bindings for Apple ARM platforms
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add apple prefix
Correct inline documentation for `do_div', which is a function-like
macro the `n' parameter of which has the semantics of a C++ reference:
it is both read and written in the context of the caller without an
explicit dereference such as with a pointer.
In the C programming language it has no equivalent for proper functions,
in terms of which the documentation expresses the semantics of `do_div',
but substituting a pointer in documentation is misleading, and using the
C++ notation should at least raise the reader's attention and encourage
to seek explanation even if the C++ semantics is not readily understood.
While at it observe that "semantics" is an uncountable noun, so refer to
it with a singular rather than plural verb.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
There is not a consistent pattern for checking Hyper-V hypercall status.
Existing code uses a number of variants. The variants work, but a consistent
pattern would improve the readability of the code, and be more conformant
to what the Hyper-V TLFS says about hypercall status.
Implemented new helper functions hv_result(), hv_result_success(), and
hv_repcomp(). Changed the places where hv_do_hypercall() and related variants
are used to use the helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618620183-9967-2-git-send-email-joseph.salisbury@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
This patch makes no functional changes. It simply moves hv_do_rep_hypercall()
out of arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h and into asm-generic/mshyperv.h
hv_do_rep_hypercall() is architecture independent, so it makes sense that it
should be in the architecture independent mshyperv.h, not in the x86-specific
mshyperv.h.
This is done in preperation for a follow up patch which creates a consistent
pattern for checking Hyper-V hypercall status.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618620183-9967-1-git-send-email-joseph.salisbury@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
This change adds support for Clang’s forward-edge Control Flow
Integrity (CFI) checking. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler
injects a runtime check before each indirect function call to ensure
the target is a valid function with the correct static type. This
restricts possible call targets and makes it more difficult for
an attacker to exploit bugs that allow the modification of stored
function pointers. For more details, see:
https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html
Clang requires CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to be enabled with CFI to gain
visibility to possible call targets. Kernel modules are supported
with Clang’s cross-DSO CFI mode, which allows checking between
independently compiled components.
With CFI enabled, the compiler injects a __cfi_check() function into
the kernel and each module for validating local call targets. For
cross-module calls that cannot be validated locally, the compiler
calls the global __cfi_slowpath_diag() function, which determines
the target module and calls the correct __cfi_check() function. This
patch includes a slowpath implementation that uses __module_address()
to resolve call targets, and with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW enabled, a
shadow map that speeds up module look-ups by ~3x.
Clang implements indirect call checking using jump tables and
offers two methods of generating them. With canonical jump tables,
the compiler renames each address-taken function to <function>.cfi
and points the original symbol to a jump table entry, which passes
__cfi_check() validation. This isn’t compatible with stand-alone
assembly code, which the compiler doesn’t instrument, and would
result in indirect calls to assembly code to fail. Therefore, we
default to using non-canonical jump tables instead, where the compiler
generates a local jump table entry <function>.cfi_jt for each
address-taken function, and replaces all references to the function
with the address of the jump table entry.
Note that because non-canonical jump table addresses are local
to each component, they break cross-module function address
equality. Specifically, the address of a global function will be
different in each module, as it's replaced with the address of a local
jump table entry. If this address is passed to a different module,
it won’t match the address of the same function taken there. This
may break code that relies on comparing addresses passed from other
components.
CFI checking can be disabled in a function with the __nocfi attribute.
Additionally, CFI can be disabled for an entire compilation unit by
filtering out CC_FLAGS_CFI.
By default, CFI failures result in a kernel panic to stop a potential
exploit. CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE enables a permissive mode, where the
kernel prints out a rate-limited warning instead, and allows execution
to continue. This option is helpful for locating type mismatches, but
should only be enabled during development.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-2-samitolvanen@google.com
ARM64 currently defaults to posted MMIO (nGnRE), but some devices
require the use of non-posted MMIO (nGnRnE). Introduce a new ioremap()
variant to handle this case. ioremap_np() returns NULL on arches that
do not implement this variant.
sparc64 is the only architecture that needs to be touched directly,
because it includes neither of the generic io.h or iomap.h headers.
This adds the IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED flag, which maps to this
variant and marks a given resource as requiring non-posted mappings.
This is implemented in the resource system because it is a SoC-level
requirement, so existing drivers do not need special-case code to pick
this ioremap variant.
Then this is implemented in devres by introducing devm_ioremap_np(),
and making devm_ioremap_resource() automatically select this variant
when the resource has the IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED flag set.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
STIMER0 interrupts are most naturally modeled as per-cpu IRQs. But
because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core STIMER0 interrupt
handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are
not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code
using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64.
A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is
for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this
by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main
SITMER0 driver code, and bypass it in the x86/x64 exception case. For
x86/x64, special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no STIMER0
interrupt handling code is needed under arch/arm64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-11-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
VMbus interrupts are most naturally modelled as per-cpu IRQs. But
because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core VMbus interrupt
handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are
not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code
using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64.
A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is
for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this
by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main VMbus
driver, and bypassing it in the x86/x64 exception case. For x86/x64,
special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no VMbus interrupt
handling code is needed under arch/arm64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-7-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Current code defines a separate get and set macro for each Hyper-V
synthetic MSR used by the VMbus driver. Furthermore, the get macro
can't be converted to a standard function because the second argument
is modified in place, which is somewhat bad form.
Redo this by providing a single get and a single set function that
take a parameter specifying the MSR to be operated on. Fixup usage
of the get function. Calling locations are no more complex than before,
but the code under arch/x86 and the upcoming code under arch/arm64
is significantly simplified.
Also standardize the names of Hyper-V synthetic MSRs that are
architecture neutral. But keep the old x86-specific names as aliases
that can be removed later when all references (particularly in KVM
code) have been cleaned up in a separate patch series.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-4-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The definition of enum hv_message_type includes arch neutral and
x86/x64-specific values. Ideally there would be a way to put the
arch neutral values in an arch neutral module, and the arch
specific values in an arch specific module. But C doesn't provide
a way to extend enum types. As a compromise, move the entire
definition into an arch neutral module, to avoid duplicating the
arch neutral values for x86/x64 and for ARM64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-3-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window:
- A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't
manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may
catch errors in new drivers.
- Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive
Unleashed it will appear on.
- NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code
generic.
- Support for kasan on the vmalloc region.
- A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT
plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards.
- Support for allocating ASIDs.
- Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB.
- Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the
utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions.
We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's
passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably
miss the merge window.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (75 commits)
riscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible
riscv: Improve kasan population function
riscv: Use KASAN_SHADOW_INIT define for kasan memory initialization
riscv: Improve kasan definitions
riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE
soc: canaan: Sort the Makefile alphabetically
riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO
riscv: Remove unnecessary declaration
riscv: Add Canaan Kendryte K210 SD card defconfig
riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 defconfig
riscv: Add Kendryte KD233 board device tree
riscv: Add SiPeed MAIXDUINO board device tree
riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX GO board device tree
riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX DOCK board device tree
riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX BiT board device tree
riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree
dt-bindings: add resets property to dw-apb-timer
dt-bindings: fix sifive gpio properties
dt-bindings: update sifive uart compatible string
dt-bindings: update sifive clint compatible string
...
Pull orphan handling fix from Kees Cook:
"Another case of bogus .eh_frame emission was noticed under
CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y.
Summary:
- Define SANITIZER_DISCARDS with CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y (Nathan
Chancellor)"
* tag 'orphan-handling-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
vmlinux.lds.h: Define SANITIZER_DISCARDS with CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y
clang produces .eh_frame sections when CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL is enabled,
even when -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables is in KBUILD_CFLAGS:
$ make CC=clang vmlinux
...
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/version.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/do_mounts.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/do_mounts_initrd.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/initramfs.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/calibrate.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/init_task.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame'
...
$ rg "GCOV_KERNEL|GCOV_PROFILE_ALL" .config
CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
This was already handled for a couple of other options in
commit d812db7828 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted
sections") and there is an open LLVM bug for this issue. Take advantage
of that section for this config as well so that there are no more orphan
warnings.
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46478
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1069
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Fixes: d812db7828 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted sections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130004650.2682422-1-nathan@kernel.org
