Add support for using longer timeouts during controller initialization
and letting the controller come up with namespaces that are not ready
for I/O yet. We skip these not ready namespaces during scanning and
only bring them online once anoter scan is kicked off by the AEN that
is set when the NRDY bit gets set in the I/O Command Set Independent
Identify Namespace Data Structure. This asynchronous probing avoids
blocking the kernel boot when controllers take a very long time to
recover after unclean shutdowns (up to minutes).
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Instead of having one big enum add one for each register or field.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Log a few more path related status codes.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull block driver fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Followup block driver updates and fixes for the 5.18-rc1 merge window.
In detail:
- NVMe pull request
- Fix multipath hang when disk goes live over reconnect (Anton
Eidelman)
- fix RCU hole that allowed for endless looping in multipath
round robin (Chris Leech)
- remove redundant assignment after left shift (Colin Ian King)
- add quirks for Samsung X5 SSDs (Monish Kumar R)
- fix the read-only state for zoned namespaces with unsupposed
features (Pankaj Raghav)
- use a private workqueue instead of the system workqueue in
nvmet (Sagi Grimberg)
- allow duplicate NSIDs for private namespaces (Sungup Moon)
- expose use_threaded_interrupts read-only in sysfs (Xin Hao)"
- nbd minor allocation fix (Zhang)
- drbd fixes and maintainer addition (Lars, Jakob, Christoph)
- n64cart build fix (Jackie)
- loop compat ioctl fix (Carlos)
- misc fixes (Colin, Dongli)"
* tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-04-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
drbd: remove check of list iterator against head past the loop body
drbd: remove usage of list iterator variable after loop
nbd: fix possible overflow on 'first_minor' in nbd_dev_add()
MAINTAINERS: add drbd co-maintainer
drbd: fix potential silent data corruption
loop: fix ioctl calls using compat_loop_info
nvme-multipath: fix hang when disk goes live over reconnect
nvme: fix RCU hole that allowed for endless looping in multipath round robin
nvme: allow duplicate NSIDs for private namespaces
nvmet: remove redundant assignment after left shift
nvmet: use a private workqueue instead of the system workqueue
nvme-pci: add quirks for Samsung X5 SSDs
nvme-pci: expose use_threaded_interrupts read-only in sysfs
nvme: fix the read-only state for zoned namespaces with unsupposed features
n64cart: convert bi_disk to bi_bdev->bd_disk fix build
xen/blkfront: fix comment for need_copy
xen-blkback: remove redundant assignment to variable i
A NVMe subsystem with multiple controller can have private namespaces
that use the same NSID under some conditions:
"If Namespace Management, ANA Reporting, or NVM Sets are supported, the
NSIDs shall be unique within the NVM subsystem. If the Namespace
Management, ANA Reporting, and NVM Sets are not supported, then NSIDs:
a) for shared namespace shall be unique; and
b) for private namespace are not required to be unique."
Reference: Section 6.1.6 NSID and Namespace Usage; NVM Express 1.4c spec.
Make sure this specific setup is supported in Linux.
Fixes: 9ad1927a3b ("nvme: always search for namespace head")
Signed-off-by: Sungup Moon <sungup.moon@samsung.com>
[hch: refactored and fixed the controller vs subsystem based naming
conflict]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
TP8010 introduces the Discovery Controller Type attribute (dctype).
The dctype is returned in the response to the Identify command. This
patch exposes the dctype through the sysfs. Since the dctype depends on
the Controller Type (cntrltype), another attribute of the Identify
response, the patch also exposes the cntrltype as well. The dctype will
only be displayed for discovery controllers.
A note about the naming of this attribute:
Although TP8010 calls this attribute the Discovery Controller Type,
note that the dctype is now part of the response to the Identify
command for all controller types. I/O, Discovery, and Admin controllers
all share the same Identify response PDU structure. Non-discovery
controllers as well as pre-TP8010 discovery controllers will continue
to set this field to 0 (which has always been the default for reserved
bytes). Per TP8010, the value 0 now means "Discovery controller type is
not reported" instead of "Reserved". One could argue that this
definition is correct even for non-discovery controllers, and by
extension, exposing it in the sysfs for non-discovery controllers is
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Martin Belanger <martin.belanger@dell.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Improves logging of NVMe errors. If NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS is configured,
a verbose description of the error is logged, otherwise only status
codes/bits is logged.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
[kch]: fix several nits, cosmetics, and trim down code.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Adamson <alan.adamson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
TP8014 adds a new SUBTYPE value and a new field EFLAGS for the
discovery log page entry.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This makes the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
NVMe TP 4053 – Zoned Namespaces (ZNS) allows host software to
communicate with a non-volatile memory subsystem using zones for NVMe
protocol-based controllers. NVMeOF already support the ZNS NVMe
Protocol compliant devices on the target in the passthru mode. There
are generic zoned block devices like Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR)
HDDs that are not based on the NVMe protocol.
This patch adds ZNS backend support for non-ZNS zoned block devices as
NVMeOF targets.
This support includes implementing the new command set NVME_CSI_ZNS,
adding different command handlers for ZNS command set such as NVMe
Identify Controller, NVMe Identify Namespace, NVMe Zone Append,
NVMe Zone Management Send and NVMe Zone Management Receive.
With the new command set identifier, we also update the target command
effects logs to reflect the ZNS compliant commands.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
NVMe TP 4056 allows controllers to support different command sets.
NVMeoF target currently only supports namespaces that contain
traditional logical blocks that may be randomly read and written. In
some applications there is a value in exposing namespaces that contain
logical blocks that have special access rules (e.g. sequentially write
required namespace such as Zoned Namespace (ZNS)).
In order to support the Zoned Block Devices (ZBD) backend, controllers
need to have support for ZNS Command Set Identifier (CSI).
In this preparation patch, we adjust the code such that it can now
support the default command set identifier. We update the namespace data
structure to store the CSI value which defaults to NVME_CSI_NVM
that represents traditional logical blocks namespace type.
The CSI support is required to implement the ZBD backend for NVMeOF
with host side NVMe ZNS interface, since ZNS commands belong to
the different command set than the default one.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Commands that access LBA contents without a data transfer between the
host historically have not had a spec defined upper limit. The driver
set the queue constraints for such commands to the max data transfer
size just to be safe, but this artificial constraint frequently limits
devices below their capabilities.
The NVMe Workgroup ratified TP4040 defines how a controller may
advertise their non-MDTS limits. Use these if provided and default to
the current constraints if not. Since the Dataset Management command
limits are defined in logical blocks, but without a namespace to tell us
the logical block size, the code defaults to the safe 512b size.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When support for the NVMe ZNS commands was merged, tracing of these has
been omitted.
Add nvme_cmd_zone_mgmt_send, nvme_cmd_zone_mgmt_recv as well as
nvme_cmd_zone_append to the nvme driver's tracing facility.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
All the updates are mentioned in the ratified NVMe 1.4 spec.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since NVMe v1.4 the Controller Memory Buffer must be explicitly enabled
by the host.
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
[hch: avoid a local variable and add a comment]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add passthru command handling capability for the NVMeOF target and
export passthru APIs which are used to integrate passthru
code with nvmet-core.
The new file passthru.c handles passthru cmd parsing and execution.
In the passthru mode, we create a block layer request from the nvmet
request and map the data on to the block layer request.
Admin commands and features are on an allow list as there are a number
of each that don't make too much sense with passthrough. We use an
allow list such that new commands can be considered before being blindly
passed through. In both cases, vendor specific commands are always
allowed.
We also reject reservation IO commands as the underlying device cannot
differentiate between multiple hosts behind a fabric.
Based-on-a-patch-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add support for NVM Express Zoned Namespaces (ZNS) Command Set defined
in NVM Express TP4053. Zoned namespaces are discovered based on their
Command Set Identifier reported in the namespaces Namespace
Identification Descriptor list. A successfully discovered Zoned
Namespace will be registered with the block layer as a host managed
zoned block device with Zone Append command support. A namespace that
does not support append is not supported by the driver.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The Commands Supported and Effects log page was extended with a CSI
field that enables the host to query the log page for each command set
supported. Retrieve this log page for each command set that an attached
namespace supports, and save a pointer to that log in the namespace head.
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Implements support for multiple I/O Command Sets. NVMe TP 4056
introduces a method to enumerate multiple command sets per namespace. If
the command set is exposed, this method for enumeration will be used
instead of the traditional method that uses the CC.CSS register command
set register for command set identification.
For namespaces where the Command Set Identifier is not supported or
recognized, the specific namespace will not be created.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Improve code readability by defining the specification's constants that
the driver is using when decoding identification payloads.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
