This patch provides new heuristics for parsing both the form factor and
media rotation rate ATA IDENFITY words.
The reported ATA version must be 7 or greater and the device must return
values defined as valid in the standard. Only then are the
characteristics reported to SCSI via the VPD B1 page.
This seems like a reasonable compromise to me considering that we have
been shipping several kernel releases that key off the rotation rate bit
without any version checking whatsoever. With no complaints so far.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev: (35 commits)
[libata] Improve timeout handling
[libata] Drain data on errors
pata_sc1200: Activate secondary channel
pata_artop: Serializing support
[libata] ahci: correct enclosure LED state save
[libata] More robust parsing for IDENTIFY DEVICE multi_count field
sata_mv: fix LED blinking for SoC+NCQ
sata_mv: optimize IRQ coalescing for 8-port chips
sata_mv: implement IRQ coalescing (v2)
sata_mv: cosmetic preparations for IRQ coalescing
pata-rb532-cf: platform_get_irq() fix ignored failure
pata_efar: fix *dma_mask
pata_radisys: fix mwdma_mask to exclude mwdma0
[libata] convert drivers to use ata.h mode mask defines
include/linux/ata.h: add some more transfer masks
ahci: Blacklist HP Compaq 6720s that spins off disks during ACPI power off
[libata] sata_mv: Implement direct FIS transmission via mv_qc_issue_fis().
[libata] Export ata_pio_queue_task() so that it can be used from sata_mv.
[libata] sata_mv: Add a new mv_sff_check_status() function to sata_mv.
[libata] sata_mv: Tighten up interrupt masking in mv_qc_issue()
...
do_identify() marks EXABYTENEST device as non-present and frees
drive->id so enable_nest() has absolutely no chance of working.
The code was like this since at least 2.6.12-rc2 and nobody
has noticed so just remove broken EXABYTENEST support.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Declare CFA specific identify data words 162 and 163 for future use.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
[bart: update patch summary/description]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
When checking for the CFA feature set support, ata_id_is_cfa() tests bit 2 in
word 82 of the identify data instead the word 83; it also checks the ATA/PI
version support in the word 80 (which the CompactFlash specifications have as
reserved), this having no slightest chance to work on the modern CF cards that
don't have 0x848A in the word 0...
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Rename lba_capacity_is_ok() to ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok()
and move it to <linux/ata.h> (remove needless parens while at it).
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Rename ide_id_to_hd_driveid() to ata_id_to_hd_driveid()
and move it to <linux/ata.h>.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add ata_id_flush_ext_enabled() inline helper to <linux/ata.h>.
* ide_id_has_flush_cache_ext() -> ata_id_flush_ext_enabled()
The latter one also checks if the command is marked as
supported in word 83 and validity of words 83 & 86.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add ata_id_flush_enabled() inline helper to <linux/ata.h>.
* ide_id_has_flush_cache() -> ata_id_flush_enabled()
The latter one also checks if the command is marked as
supported in word 83 and validity of words 83 & 86.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add ata_id_lba48_enabled() inline helper to <linux/ata.h>.
* idedisk_supports_lba48() -> ata_id_lba48_enabled()
The latter one also checks validity of words 83 & 86.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Use optimized ATA version check from Sergei in ata_id_is_sata().
* ide_dev_is_sata() -> ata_id_is_sata()
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* 'for-2.6.28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (132 commits)
doc/cdrom: Trvial documentation error, file not present
block_dev: fix kernel-doc in new functions
block: add some comments around the bio read-write flags
block: mark bio_split_pool static
block: Find bio sector offset given idx and offset
block: gendisk integrity wrapper
block: Switch blk_integrity_compare from bdev to gendisk
block: Fix double put in blk_integrity_unregister
block: Introduce integrity data ownership flag
block: revert part of d7533ad0e132f92e75c1b2eb7c26387b25a583c1
bio.h: Remove unused conditional code
block: remove end_{queued|dequeued}_request()
block: change elevator to use __blk_end_request()
gdrom: change to use __blk_end_request()
memstick: change to use __blk_end_request()
virtio_blk: change to use __blk_end_request()
blktrace: use BLKTRACE_BDEV_SIZE as the name size for setup structure
block: add lld busy state exporting interface
block: Fix blk_start_queueing() to not kick a stopped queue
include blktrace_api.h in headers_install
...
SSD devices should give an RPM setting of 1 in word 217 of the ID
page. If we see such a device, tell the block layer about it.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Add a function to check an ATA device's id for head unload support as
specified in ATA-7.
Signed-off-by: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
I recently bought 3 HGST P7K500-series 500GB SATA drives and
had trouble accessing the block right on the LBA28-LBA48 border.
Here's how it fails (same for all 3 drives):
# dd if=/dev/sdc bs=512 count=1 skip=268435455 > /dev/null
dd: reading `/dev/sdc': Input/output error
0+0 records in
0+0 records out
0 bytes (0 B) copied, 0.288033 seconds, 0.0 kB/s
# dmesg
ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x25
ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:f8:ff:ff/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
res 51/04:08:f8:ff:ff/00:00:00:00:00/ef Emask 0x1 (device error)
ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata1.00: error: { ABRT }
ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
ata1: EH complete
...
After some investigations, it turned out this seems to be caused
by misinterpretation of the ATA specification on LBA28 access.
Following part is the code in question:
=== include/linux/ata.h ===
static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block)
{
/* check the ending block number */
return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 28)) && (n_block <= 256);
}
HGST drive (sometimes) fails with LBA28 access of {block = 0xfffffff,
n_block = 1}, and this behavior seems to be comformant. Other drives,
including other HGST drives are not that strict, through.
>From the ATA specification:
(http://www.t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/project/d1410r3b-ATA-ATAPI-6.pdf)
8.15.29 Word (61:60): Total number of user addressable sectors
This field contains a value that is one greater than the total number
of user addressable sectors (see 6.2). The maximum value that shall
be placed in this field is 0FFFFFFFh.
So the driver shouldn't use the value of 0xfffffff for LBA28 request
as this exceeds maximum user addressable sector. The logical maximum
value for LBA28 is 0xffffffe.
The obvious fix is to cut "- 1" part, and the patch attached just do
that. I've been using the patched kernel for about a month now, and
the same fix is also floating on the net for some time. So I believe
this fix works reliably.
Just FYI, many Windows/Intel platform users also seems to be struck
by this, and HGST has issued a note pointing to Intel ICH8/9 driver.
"28-bit LBA command is being used to access LBAs 29-bits in length"
http://www.hitachigst.com/hddt/knowtree.nsf/cffe836ed7c12018862565b000530c74/b531b8bce8745fb78825740f00580e23
Also, *BSDs seems to have similar fix included sometime around ~2004,
through I have not checked out exact portion of the code.
Signed-off-by: Taisuke Yamada <tai@rakugaki.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Add missing ATA_* defines to <linux/ata.h>. Also add
ATAPI_{LFS,EOM,ILI,IO,CODE} defines while at it.
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Add missing ATA_CMD_* defines to <linux/ata.h>. Also add
ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST, SETFEATURES_AAM_* and ATA_SMART_*
defines while at it.
Partially based on earlier work by Chris Wedgwood.
Acked-by: Chris Wedgwood <cw@f00f.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Add missing ATA_ID_* defines and update {ata,atapi}_*()
inlines accordingly. The currently unused defines are
needed for the forthcoming drivers/ide/ changes.
v2:
Add ATA_ID_SPG.
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Back in 2.6.17-rc2, a libata module parameter was added for atapi_dmadir.
That's nice, but most SATA devices which need it will tell us about it
in their IDENTIFY PACKET response, as bit-15 of word-62 of the
returned data (as per ATA7, ATA8 specifications).
So for those which specify it, we should automatically use the DMADIR bit.
Otherwise, disc writing will fail by default on many SATA-ATAPI drives.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR and make ata_dev_configure() set it
if atapi_dmadir is set or identify data indicates DMADIR is necessary.
atapi_xlat() is converted to check ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR before setting
DMADIR.
Original patch is from Mark Lord.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are ugly and naming schemes between ATA_PROT_* and
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are inconsistent causing confusion. Rename them to
ATAPI_PROT_* and make them consistent with ATA counterpart.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK indicates that the cable type can't be determined
from the host side and might be either 80c or 40c. libata applies
drive or other generic limit in this case. However, there are
controllers where both host and drive side detections are
misimplemented and the driver has to rely solely on private method -
peeking BIOS or ACPI configuration or using some other private
mechanism.
This patch adds ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN which tells libata to ignore the
cable type completely and just let the LLD determine the transfer mode
via host transfer mode masks and ->mode_filter().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
