[ Upstream commit 62e7151ae3eb465e0ab52a20c941ff33bb6332e9 ]
conntrack nf_confirm logic cannot handle cloned skbs referencing
the same nf_conn entry, which will happen for multicast (broadcast)
frames on bridges.
Example:
macvlan0
|
br0
/ \
ethX ethY
ethX (or Y) receives a L2 multicast or broadcast packet containing
an IP packet, flow is not yet in conntrack table.
1. skb passes through bridge and fake-ip (br_netfilter)Prerouting.
-> skb->_nfct now references a unconfirmed entry
2. skb is broad/mcast packet. bridge now passes clones out on each bridge
interface.
3. skb gets passed up the stack.
4. In macvlan case, macvlan driver retains clone(s) of the mcast skb
and schedules a work queue to send them out on the lower devices.
The clone skb->_nfct is not a copy, it is the same entry as the
original skb. The macvlan rx handler then returns RX_HANDLER_PASS.
5. Normal conntrack hooks (in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) confirm the orig skb.
The Macvlan broadcast worker and normal confirm path will race.
This race will not happen if step 2 already confirmed a clone. In that
case later steps perform skb_clone() with skb->_nfct already confirmed (in
hash table). This works fine.
But such confirmation won't happen when eb/ip/nftables rules dropped the
packets before they reached the nf_confirm step in postrouting.
Pablo points out that nf_conntrack_bridge doesn't allow use of stateful
nat, so we can safely discard the nf_conn entry and let inet call
conntrack again.
This doesn't work for bridge netfilter: skb could have a nat
transformation. Also bridge nf prevents re-invocation of inet prerouting
via 'sabotage_in' hook.
Work around this problem by explicit confirmation of the entry at LOCAL_IN
time, before upper layer has a chance to clone the unconfirmed entry.
The downside is that this disables NAT and conntrack helpers.
Alternative fix would be to add locking to all code parts that deal with
unconfirmed packets, but even if that could be done in a sane way this
opens up other problems, for example:
-m physdev --physdev-out eth0 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.4
-m physdev --physdev-out eth1 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.5
For multicast case, only one of such conflicting mappings will be
created, conntrack only handles 1:1 NAT mappings.
Users should set create a setup that explicitly marks such traffic
NOTRACK (conntrack bypass) to avoid this, but we cannot auto-bypass
them, ruleset might have accept rules for untracked traffic already,
so user-visible behaviour would change.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217777
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
kernel-doc does not support DECLARE_PER_CPU(), so don't mark it with
kernel-doc notation.
One comment block is not kernel-doc notation, so just use
"/*" to begin the comment.
Quietens these warnings:
netfilter.h:493: warning: Function parameter or member 'bool' not described in 'DECLARE_PER_CPU'
netfilter.h:493: warning: Function parameter or member 'nf_skb_duplicated' not described in 'DECLARE_PER_CPU'
netfilter.h:493: warning: expecting prototype for nf_skb_duplicated(). Prototype was for DECLARE_PER_CPU() instead
netfilter.h:496: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* Contains bitmask of ctnetlink event subscribers, if any.
Fixes: e7c8899f3e ("netfilter: move tee_active to core")
Fixes: fdf6491193 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add bpf_link support skeleton. To keep this reviewable, no bpf program
can be invoked yet, if a program is attached only a c-stub is called and
not the actual bpf program.
Defaults to 'y' if both netfilter and bpf syscall are enabled in kconfig.
Uapi example usage:
union bpf_attr attr = { };
attr.link_create.prog_fd = progfd;
attr.link_create.attach_type = 0; /* unused */
attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = PF_INET;
attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN;
attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = -128;
err = bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
... this would attach progfd to ipv4:input hook.
Such hook gets removed automatically if the calling program exits.
BPF_NETFILTER program invocation is added in followup change.
NF_HOOK_OP_BPF enum will eventually be read from nfnetlink_hook, it
allows to tell userspace which program is attached at the given hook
when user runs 'nft hook list' command rather than just the priority
and not-very-helpful 'this hook runs a bpf prog but I can't tell which
one'.
Will also be used to disallow registration of two bpf programs with
same priority in a followup patch.
v4: arm32 cmpxchg only supports 32bit operand
s/prio/priority/
v3: restrict prog attachment to ip/ip6 for now, lets lift restrictions if
more use cases pop up (arptables, ebtables, netdev ingress/egress etc).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421170300.24115-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Fix broken listing of set elements when table has an owner.
2) Fix conntrack refcount leak in ctnetlink with related conntrack
entries, from Hangyu Hua.
3) Fix use-after-free/double-free in ctnetlink conntrack insert path,
from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix ip6t_rpfilter with VRF, from Phil Sutter.
5) Fix use-after-free in ebtables reported by syzbot, also from Florian.
6) Use skb->len in xt_length to deal with IPv6 jumbo packets,
from Xin Long.
7) Fix NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID with ctnetlink, from Florian Westphal.
8) Fix memleak in {ip_,ip6_,arp_}tables in ENOMEM error case,
from Pavel Tikhomirov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: x_tables: fix percpu counter block leak on error path when creating new netns
netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global
netfilter: xt_length: use skb len to match in length_mt6
netfilter: ebtables: fix table blob use-after-free
netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: Fix regression with VRF interfaces
netfilter: conntrack: fix rmmod double-free race
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix possible refcount leak in ctnetlink_create_conntrack()
netfilter: nf_tables: allow to fetch set elements when table has an owner
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222092137.88637-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pernet tracking doesn't work correctly because other netns might have
set NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID on its event socket.
In this case its expected that events originating in other net
namespaces are also received.
Making pernet-tracking work while also honoring NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
requires much more intrusive changes both in netlink and nfnetlink,
f.e. adding a 'setsockopt' callback that lets nfnetlink know that the
event socket entered (or left) ALL_NSID mode.
Move to global tracking instead: if there is an event socket anywhere
on the system, all net namespaces which have conntrack enabled and
use autobind mode will allocate the ecache extension.
netlink_has_listeners() returns false only if the given group has no
subscribers in any net namespace, the 'net' argument passed to
nfnetlink_has_listeners is only used to derive the protocol (nfnetlink),
it has no other effect.
For proper NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID-aware pernet tracking of event
listeners a new netlink_has_net_listeners() is also needed.
Fixes: 90d1daa458 ("netfilter: conntrack: add nf_conntrack_events autodetect mode")
Reported-by: Bryce Kahle <bryce.kahle@datadoghq.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
iptables/nftables support responding to tcp packets with tcp resets.
The generated tcp reset packet passes through both output and postrouting
netfilter hooks, but conntrack will never see them because the generated
skb has its ->nfct pointer copied over from the packet that triggered the
reset rule.
If the reset rule is used for established connections, this
may result in the conntrack entry to be around for a very long
time (default timeout is 5 days).
One way to avoid this would be to not copy the nf_conn pointer
so that the rest packet passes through conntrack too.
Problem is that output rules might not have the same conntrack
zone setup as the prerouting ones, so its possible that the
reset skb won't find the correct entry. Generating a template
entry for the skb seems error prone as well.
Add an explicit "closing" function that switches a confirmed
conntrack entry to closed state and wire this up for tcp.
If the entry isn't confirmed, no action is needed because
the conntrack entry will never be committed to the table.
Reported-by: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
DECnet is an obsolete network protocol that receives more attention
from kernel janitors than users. It belongs in computer protocol
history museum not in Linux kernel.
It has been "Orphaned" in kernel since 2010. The iproute2 support
for DECnet was dropped in 5.0 release. The documentation link on
Sourceforge says it is abandoned there as well.
Leave the UAPI alone to keep userspace programs compiling.
This means that there is still an empty neighbour table
for AF_DECNET.
The table of /proc/sys/net entries was updated to match
current directories and reformatted to be alphabetical.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The nat module already exposes a few functions to the conntrack core.
Move the nat extension destroy hook to it.
After this, no conntrack extension needs a destroy hook.
'struct nf_ct_ext_type' and the register/unregister api can be removed
in a followup patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No functional changes, these structures should be const.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip_ct_attach predates struct nf_ct_hook, we can place it there and
remove the exported symbol.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This will allow a followup patch to treat the 'ops->priv' pointer
as nft_chain argument without having to first walk the table/chains
to check if there is a matching base chain pointer.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reduce size from 28 to 24 bytes on 32bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Use nf_ct_get() directly, its a small inline helper without dependencies.
Add CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK guards to elide the relevant part when conntrack
isn't available at all.
v2: add ifdef guard around nf_ct_get call (kernel test robot)
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pass a sockptr_t to prepare for set_fs-less handling of the kernel
pointer from bpf-cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All instances handle compat sockopts via in_compat_syscall() now, so
remove the compat_{get,set} methods as well as the
compat_nf_{get,set}sockopt wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
At this time, NF_HOOK_LIST() macro will iterate the list and then calls
nf_hook() for each individual skb.
This makes it so the entire list is passed into the netfilter core.
The advantage is that we only need to fetch the rule blob once per list
instead of per-skb.
NF_HOOK_LIST now only works for ipv4 and ipv6, as those are the only
callers.
v2: use skb_list_del_init() instead of list_del (Edward Cree)
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
`struct nf_hook_ops`, `struct nf_hook_state` and the `nf_hookfn`
function typedef appear in function and struct declarations and
definitions in a number of netfilter headers. The structs and typedef
themselves are defined by linux/netfilter.h but only when
CONFIG_NETFILTER is enabled. Define them unconditionally and add
forward declarations in order to remove CONFIG_NETFILTER conditionals
from the other headers.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
A few headers contain instances of:
#if defined(CONFIG_XXX) or defined(CONFIG_XXX_MODULE)
Replace them with:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XXX)
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This converts all remaining users and then removes skb_make_writable.
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
using 64bit computation to slightly optimize nf_inet_addr_mask
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NF_NAT_NEEDED is true whenever nat support for either ipv4 or ipv6 is
enabled. Now that the af-specific nat configuration switches have been
removed, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) has the same effect.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL just means "I _want_ to use jump label".
The jump label is controlled by HAVE_JUMP_LABEL, which is defined
like this:
#if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)
# define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
#endif
We can improve this by testing 'asm goto' support in Kconfig, then
make JUMP_LABEL depend on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO.
Ugly #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL will go away, and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL will
match to the real kernel capability.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Unfortunately some versions of gcc emit following warning:
$ make net/xfrm/xfrm_output.o
linux/compiler.h:252:20: warning: array subscript is above array bounds [-Warray-bounds]
hook_head = rcu_dereference(net->nf.hooks_arp[hook]);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
xfrm_output_resume passes skb_dst(skb)->ops->family as its 'pf' arg so compiler
can't know that we'll never access hooks_arp[].
(NFPROTO_IPV4 or NFPROTO_IPV6 are only possible cases).
Avoid this by adding an explicit WARN_ON_ONCE() check.
This patch has no effect if the family is a compile-time constant as gcc
will remove the switch() construct entirely.
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
