Commit Graph

63 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Salvatore Mesoraca
13c935bb09 crypto: api - laying defines and checks for statically allocated buffers
In preparation for the removal of VLAs[1] from crypto code.
We create 2 new compile-time constants: all ciphers implemented
in Linux have a block size less than or equal to 16 bytes and
the most demanding hw require 16 bytes alignment for the block
buffer.
We also enforce these limits in crypto_check_alg when a new
cipher is registered.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Salvatore Mesoraca <s.mesoraca16@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-04-21 00:58:32 +08:00
Herbert Xu
4989d4f07a crypto: api - Remove unused crypto_type lookup function
The lookup function in crypto_type was only used for the implicit
IV generators which have been completely removed from the crypto
API.

This patch removes the lookup function as it is now useless.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-03-31 01:32:57 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
45fe93dff2 crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() take separate dst and src arguments
There are quite a number of occurrences in the kernel of the pattern

  if (dst != src)
          memcpy(dst, src, walk.total % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
  crypto_xor(dst, final, walk.total % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);

or

  crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
  memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);

where crypto_xor() is preceded or followed by a memcpy() invocation
that is only there because crypto_xor() uses its output parameter as
one of the inputs. To avoid having to add new instances of this pattern
in the arm64 code, which will be refactored to implement non-SIMD
fallbacks, add an alternative implementation called crypto_xor_cpy(),
taking separate input and output arguments. This removes the need for
the separate memcpy().

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-08-04 09:27:15 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a7c391f04f crypto: algapi - use separate dst and src operands for __crypto_xor()
In preparation of introducing crypto_xor_cpy(), which will use separate
operands for input and output, modify the __crypto_xor() implementation,
which it will share with the existing crypto_xor(), which provides the
actual functionality when not using the inline version.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-08-04 09:27:05 +08:00
Herbert Xu
016df0abc5 crypto: api - Add crypto_requires_off helper
This patch adds crypto_requires_off which is an extension of
crypto_requires_sync for similar bits such as NEED_FALLBACK.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.10
Suggested-by: Marcelo Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-27 18:09:39 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
db91af0fbe crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() and crypto_inc() alignment agnostic
Instead of unconditionally forcing 4 byte alignment for all generic
chaining modes that rely on crypto_xor() or crypto_inc() (which may
result in unnecessary copying of data when the underlying hardware
can perform unaligned accesses efficiently), make those functions
deal with unaligned input explicitly, but only if the Kconfig symbol
HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is set. This will allow us to drop
the alignmasks from the CBC, CMAC, CTR, CTS, PCBC and SEQIV drivers.

For crypto_inc(), this simply involves making the 4-byte stride
conditional on HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS being set, given that
it typically operates on 16 byte buffers.

For crypto_xor(), an algorithm is implemented that simply runs through
the input using the largest strides possible if unaligned accesses are
allowed. If they are not, an optimal sequence of memory accesses is
emitted that takes the relative alignment of the input buffers into
account, e.g., if the relative misalignment of dst and src is 4 bytes,
the entire xor operation will be completed using 4 byte loads and stores
(modulo unaligned bits at the start and end). Note that all expressions
involving misalign are simply eliminated by the compiler when
HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS is defined.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-02-11 17:52:28 +08:00
Corentin LABBE
2589ad8404 crypto: engine - move crypto engine to its own header
This patch move the whole crypto engine API to its own header
crypto/engine.h.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-09-07 21:08:26 +08:00
Herbert Xu
4140139734 crypto: api - Optimise away crypto_yield when hard preemption is on
When hard preemption is enabled there is no need to explicitly
call crypto_yield.  This patch eliminates it if that is the case.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-18 17:35:49 +08:00
Herbert Xu
32f27c745c crypto: api - Add crypto_inst_setname
This patch adds the helper crypto_inst_setname because the current
helper crypto_alloc_instance2 is no longer useful given that we
now look up the algorithm after we allocate the instance object.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-01 23:45:11 +08:00
Herbert Xu
8965450987 crypto: hash - Remove crypto_hash interface
This patch removes all traces of the crypto_hash interface, now
that everyone has switched over to shash or ahash.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-06 15:33:20 +08:00
Baolin Wang
735d37b542 crypto: engine - Introduce the block request crypto engine framework
Now block cipher engines need to implement and maintain their own queue/thread
for processing requests, moreover currently helpers provided for only the queue
itself (in crypto_enqueue_request() and crypto_dequeue_request()) but they
don't help with the mechanics of driving the hardware (things like running the
request immediately, DMA map it or providing a thread to process the queue in)
even though a lot of that code really shouldn't vary that much from device to
device.

Thus this patch provides a mechanism for pushing requests to the hardware
as it becomes free that drivers could use. And this framework is patterned
on the SPI code and has worked out well there.
(https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/
 drivers/spi/spi.c?id=ffbbdd21329f3e15eeca6df2d4bc11c04d9d91c0)

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-01 22:27:02 +08:00
Baolin Wang
9f93a8a0ba crypto: api - Introduce crypto_queue_len() helper function
This patch introduces crypto_queue_len() helper function to help to get the
queue length in the crypto queue list now.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-01 22:26:59 +08:00
Herbert Xu
319382a697 crypto: api - Add instance free function to crypto_type
Currently the task of freeing an instance is given to the crypto
template.  However, it has no type information on the instance so
we have to resort to checking type information at runtime.

This patch introduces a free function to crypto_type that will be
used to free an instance.  This can then be used to free an instance
in a type-safe manner.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-07-14 14:56:45 +08:00
Herbert Xu
31d228cc64 crypto: api - Remove unused __crypto_dequeue_request
The function __crypto_dequeue_request is completely unused.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-07-14 14:56:44 +08:00
Herbert Xu
5d1d65f8be crypto: aead - Convert top level interface to new style
This patch converts the top-level aead interface to the new style.
All user-level AEAD interface code have been moved into crypto/aead.h.

The allocation/free functions have switched over to the new way of
allocating tfms.

This patch also removes the double indrection on setkey so the
indirection now exists only at the alg level.

Apart from these there are no user-visible changes.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-05-13 10:31:53 +08:00
Herbert Xu
d6ef2f198d crypto: api - Add crypto_grab_spawn primitive
This patch adds a new primitive crypto_grab_spawn which is meant
to replace crypto_init_spawn and crypto_init_spawn2.  Under the
new scheme the user no longer has to worry about reference counting
the alg object before it is subsumed by the spawn.

It is pretty much an exact copy of crypto_grab_aead.

Prior to calling this function spawn->frontend and spawn->inst
must have been set.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-05-13 10:31:25 +08:00
Herbert Xu
87b1675634 crypto: api - Change crypto_unregister_instance argument type
This patch makes crypto_unregister_instance take a crypto_instance
instead of a crypto_alg.  This allows us to remove a duplicate
CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE check in crypto_unregister_instance.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-04-03 17:53:32 +08:00
Marek Vasut
bb55a4c100 crypto: api - Move crypto_yield() to algapi.h
It makes no sense for crypto_yield() to be defined in scatterwalk.h ,
move it into algapi.h as it's an internal function to crypto API.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-06-20 21:26:04 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4f7f1d7cff crypto: allow blkcipher walks over AEAD data
This adds the function blkcipher_aead_walk_virt_block, which allows the caller
to use the blkcipher walk API to handle the input and output scatterlists.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-03-10 20:17:11 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
822be00fe6 crypto: remove direct blkcipher_walk dependency on transform
In order to allow other uses of the blkcipher walk API than the blkcipher
algos themselves, this patch copies some of the transform data members to the
walk struct so the transform is only accessed at walk init time.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-03-10 20:17:10 +08:00
James Yonan
6bf37e5aa9 crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaks
When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.

Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.

This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).

Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.

We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.

crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.

Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.

As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.

This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].

  [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
  [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131

Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-10-07 14:17:06 +08:00
Steffen Klassert
ce3fd840f5 crypto: Unlink and free instances when deleted
We leak the crypto instance when we unregister an instance with
crypto_del_alg(). Therefore we introduce crypto_unregister_instance()
to unlink the crypto instance from the template's instances list and
to free the recources of the instance properly.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-11-09 12:04:06 +08:00
Steffen Klassert
b6aa63c09b crypto: Add a report function pointer to crypto_type
We add a report function pointer to struct crypto_type. This function
pointer is used from the crypto userspace configuration API to report
crypto algorithms to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-10-21 14:24:03 +02:00
David S. Miller
bf06099db1 crypto: skcipher - Add ablkcipher_walk interfaces
These are akin to the blkcipher_walk helpers.

The main differences in the async variant are:

1) Only physical walking is supported.  We can't hold on to
   kmap mappings across the async operation to support virtual
   ablkcipher_walk operations anyways.

2) Bounce buffers used for async more need to be persistent and
   freed at a later point in time when the async op completes.
   Therefore we maintain a list of writeback buffers and require
   that the ablkcipher_walk user call the 'complete' operation
   so we can copy the bounce buffers out to the real buffers and
   free up the bounce buffer chunks.

These interfaces will be used by the new Niagara2 crypto driver.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2010-05-19 14:13:07 +10:00
Benjamin Gilbert
2141b6309b crypto: hash - Remove legacy hash/digest code
6941c3a0 disabled compilation of the legacy digest code but didn't
actually remove it.  Rectify this.  Also, remove the crypto_hash_type
extern declaration from algapi.h now that the struct is gone.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gilbert <bgilbert@cs.cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-10-19 12:53:37 +09:00