In situation when appl_ptr is far greater then hw_ptr, the hw_avail value
can be greater than buffer_size. Check for this.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
When using poll() to wait for the next period -- or avail_min samples --
one gets a consistent delay for each system call that is usually just a
little short of the selected period time. However, When using
snd_pcm_read/write(), one gets a jittery delay that alternates between
less than a millisecond and approximately two period times. This is
caused by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() transferring any available samples
to the user's buffer and adjusting the application pointer prior to
sleeping to the end of the current period. When the next period
interrupt occurs, there is then less than avail_min samples remaining to
be transferred in the period, so we end up sleeping until a second
period occurs.
This is solved by using runtime->twake as the number of samples needed
for a wakeup in addition to selecting the proper wait queue to wake in
snd_pcm_update_state(). This requires twake to be non-zero when used
by snd_pcm_lib_{read,write}1() even if avail_min is zero.
Signed-off-by: Dave Dillow <dave@thedillows.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
In the cleanup of the hw_ptr update functions in 2.6.33, the calculation
of the delta value was changed to use the modulo operator to protect
against a negative difference due to the pointer wrapping around at the
boundary.
However, the ptr variables are unsigned, so a negative difference would
result in the two complement's value which has no relation to the actual
difference relative to the boundary; the result is typically some value
near LONG_MAX-boundary. Furthermore, even if the modulo operation would
be done with signed types, the result of a negative dividend could be
negative.
The invalid delta value is then caught by the following checks, but this
means that the pointer update is ignored.
To fix this, use a range check as in the other pointer calculations.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Commit 7910b4a1db in 2.6.34 changed the
runtime->boundary calculation to make this value a multiple of both the
buffer_size and the period_size, because the latter is assumed by the
runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt calculation.
However, due to the lack of a ioctl that could read the software
parameters before they are set, the kernel requires that alsa-lib
calculates the boundary value, too. The changed algorithm leads to
a different boundary value used by alsa-lib, which makes, e.g., mplayer
fail to play a 44.1 kHz file because the silence_size parameter is now
invalid; bug report:
<https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/view.php?id=5015>.
This patch reverts the change to the boundary calculation, and instead
fixes the hw_ptr_interrupt calculation to be period-aligned regardless
of the boundary value.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The commit 4d96eb255c broke the interrupt
time xrun functionality (stream stop etc.) if the CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
is not set. This is because the xrun() is null defined without it.
Fix this by letting the function xrun() to be always defined as it was
before.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clemens Ladisch noted for hw_ptr_removal in "cleanup & merge hw_ptr
update functions" commit:
"It is possible for the status/delay ioctls to be called when the sound
card's pointer register alreay shows a position at the beginning of the
new period, but immediately before the interrupt is actually executed.
(This happens regularly on a SMP machine with mplayer.) When that
happens, the code thinks that the position must be at least one period
ahead of the current position and drops an entire buffer of data."
Return back the hw_ptr_interrupt variable. The last interrupt pointer
is always computed from the latest hw_ptr instead of tracking it
separately (in this case all hw_ptr checks and modifications might
influence also hw_ptr_interrupt and it is difficult to keep it
consistent).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
This change fixes the "ALSA: pcm_lib - optimize wake_up() calls for PCM I/O"
commit. New sleeping queue is introduced to separate user space and kernel
space wake_ups. runtime->nowake is renamed to twake (transfer wake).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
When runtime->periods == 1 or when pointer crosses end of ring buffer,
the delta might be greater than buffer_size.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
As noted by pl bossart <bossart.nospam@gmail.com>, the PCM I/O routines
(snd_pcm_lib_write1, snd_pcm_lib_read1) should block wake_up() calls
until all samples are not processed.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Do general cleanup in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() routines and merge them.
The main change is hw_ptr_interrupt variable removal to simplify code
logic. This variable can be computed directly from hw_ptr.
Ensure that updated hw_ptr is not lower than previous one (it was possible
with old code in some obscure situations when interrupt was delayed or
the lowlevel driver returns wrong ring buffer position value).
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
In some debug cases, it might be usefull to see previous ring buffer
positions to determine position problems from the lowlevel drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Refine the rate selection by choosing the rate
closer to the requested one in case of selecting
single frequency. Previously, the higher rate was
always selected.
Also, fix problem with the best_diff unsigned int
value wrapping (turning negative).
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The direction of rounding is incorrect in the snd_interval_ratnum()
It was detected with following parameters (sb8 driver playing
8kHz stereo file):
- num is always 1000000
- requested frequency rate is from 7999 to 7999 (single frequency)
The first loop calculates div_down(num, freq->min) which is 125.
Thus, a frequency range's minimum value is 1000000 / 125 = 8000 Hz.
The second loop calculates div_up(num, freq->max) which is 126
The frequency range's maximum value is 1000000 / 126 = 7936 Hz.
The range maximum is lower than the range minimum so the function
fails due to empty result range.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_interval_list() expected a sorted list but did not document this, so
there are drivers that give it an unsorted list. To fix this, change
the algorithm to work with any list.
This fixes the "Slave PCM not usable" error with USB devices that have
multiple alternate settings with sample rates in decreasing order, such
as the Philips Askey VC010 WebCam.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14028
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrzej <adkadk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current PCM core has the following problems regarding PCM draining
in non-blocking mode:
- the current f_flags isn't checked in snd_pcm_drain(), thus changing
the mode dynamically via snd_pcm_nonblock() after open doesn't work.
- calling drain in non-blocking mode just return -EAGAIN error, but
doesn't provide any way to sync with draining.
This patch fixes these issues.
- check file->f_flags in snd_pcm_drain() properly
- when O_NONBLOCK is set, PCM core sets the stream(s) to DRAIN state
but quits ioctl immediately without waiting the whole drain; the
caller can sync the drain manually via poll()
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The fix 79452f0a28 introduced another
bug due to the missing offset for the overlapped hwptr.
When the hwptr goes back to zero, the delta value has to be corrected
with the buffer size. Otherwise this causes looping sounds.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Jaroslav Kysela
David Dillow
Clemens Ladisch
Jarkko Nikula
Takashi Iwai
Krzysztof Helt
Linus Torvalds