read/write/ioctl on a fbcon file descriptor has traditionally used the
fbcon not when it was opened, but as it was at the time of the call.
That makes no sense, but the lack of sense is much more obvious now that
we properly ref-count the usage - it means that the ref-counting doesn't
actually protect operations we do on the frame buffer.
This changes it to look at the fb_info that we got at open time, but in
order to avoid using a frame buffer long after it has been unregistered,
we do verify that it is still current, and return -ENODEV if not.
Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anca Emanuel <anca.emanuel@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <andy.whitcroft@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This just adds the refcount and the new registration lock logic. It
does not (for example) actually change the read/write/ioctl routines to
actually use the frame buffer that was opened: those function still end
up alway susing whatever the current frame buffer is at the time of the
call.
Without this, if something holds the frame buffer open over a
framebuffer switch, the close() operation after the switch will access a
fb_info that has been free'd by the unregistering of the old frame
buffer.
(The read/write/ioctl operations will normally not cause problems,
because they will - illogically - pick up the new fbcon instead. But a
switch that happens just as one of those is going on might see problems
too, the window is just much smaller: one individual op rather than the
whole open-close sequence.)
This use-after-free is apparently fairly easily triggered by the Ubuntu
11.04 boot sequence.
Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anca Emanuel <anca.emanuel@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <andy.whitcroft@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It's expected that efifb will conflict with a native driver, so the
handover message should be informational rather than an error.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The -rt patches change the console_semaphore to console_mutex. As a
result, a quite large chunk of the patches changes all
acquire/release_console_sem() to acquire/release_console_mutex()
This commit makes things use more neutral function names which dont make
implications about the underlying lock.
The only real change is the return value of console_trylock which is
inverted from try_acquire_console_sem()
This patch also paves the way to switching console_sem from a semaphore to
a mutex.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make console_trylock return 1 on success, per Geert]
Signed-off-by: Torben Hohn <torbenh@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@tglx.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On my system with a radeon x2, the first GPU was not overlapping vesa
but the test decided it was.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
fb_{read,write} access the framebuffer using lots of fb_{read,write}l's
but don't check that the file position is aligned which can cause problems
on some architectures which do not support unaligned accesses.
Since the operations are essentially memcpy_{from,to}io, new
fb_memcpy_{from,to}fb macros have been defined and these are used instead.
For Sparc, fb_{read,write} macros use sbus_{read,write}, so this defines
new sbus_memcpy_{from,to}io functions the same as memcpy_{from,to}io but
using sbus_{read,write}b instead of {read,write}b.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james@albanarts.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.
The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.
New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.
The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.
Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.
Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.
===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
// but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}
@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}
@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}
@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}
@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
*off = E
|
*off += E
|
func(..., off, ...)
|
E = *off
)
...+>
}
@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}
@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
};
@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.llseek = llseek_f,
...
};
@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.read = read_f,
...
};
@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
...
};
@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.open = open_f,
...
};
// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};
@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};
// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};
// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};
// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};
@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+ .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};
// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
.write = write_f,
.read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};
@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};
@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};
@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
When we setup up the VMA flags for the mmap flag and we end up using the
fallback mmap functionality we set the vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO. However we
neglect to propagate the flag to the vma->vm_page_prot.
This bug was found when Linux kernel was running under Xen. In that
scenario, any page that has VM_IO flag to it, means that it MUST be a
MMIO/VRAM backend memory , _not_ System RAM. That is what the fbmem.c
does: sets VM_IO, ioremaps the region - everything is peachy.
Well, not exactly. The vm_page_prot does not get the relevant PTE flags
set (_PAGE_IOMAP) which under Xen is a death-kneel to pages that are
referencing real physical devices but don't have that flag set.
This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Tested-by: Eamon Walsh <ewalsh@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix printk formats:
drivers/video/fbmem.c: In function 'fb_do_apertures_overlap':
drivers/video/fbmem.c:1494: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/video/fbmem.c:1494: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/video/fbmem.c:1494: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/video/fbmem.c:1494: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'resource_size_t'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
let vga16fb claim 0xA0000+0x10000 region as its aperture;
drm drivers don't use it, so we have to detect it and kick
vga16fb manually - but only if drm is driving the primary card
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Currently vesafb/efifb/... is kicked when hardware driver is registering
framebuffer. To do it hardware must be fully functional, so there's a short
window between start of initialisation and framebuffer registration when
two drivers touch the hardware. Unfortunately sometimes it breaks nouveau
initialisation.
Fix it by kicking firmware driver(s) before we start touching the hardware.
Reported-by: Didier Spaier <didier.spaier@epsm.fr>
Tested-by: Didier Spaier <didier.spaier@epsm.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
An offb machine has been seen in the fields which adds two
offb nodes, so continue scanning the list after removing one.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
* 'drm-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (25 commits)
drm/radeon/kms: Convert R520 to new init path and associated cleanup
drm/radeon/kms: Convert RV515 to new init path and associated cleanup
drm: fix radeon DRM warnings when !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
drm: fix drm_fb_helper warning when !CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
drm/r600: fix memory leak introduced with 64k malloc avoidance fix.
drm/kms: make fb helper work for all drivers.
drm/radeon/r600: fix offset handling in CS parser
drm/radeon/kms/r600: fix forcing pci mode on agp cards
drm/radeon/kms: fix for the extra pages copying.
drm/radeon/kms/r600: add support for vline relocs
drm/radeon/kms: fix some bugs in vline reloc
drm/radeon/kms/r600: clamp vram to aperture size
drm/kms: protect against fb helper not being created.
drm/r600: get values from the passed in IB not the copy.
drm: create gitignore file for radeon
drm/radeon/kms: remove unneeded master create/destroy functions.
drm/kms: start adding command line interface using fb.
fb: change rules for global rules match.
drm/radeon/kms: don't require up to 64k allocations. (v2)
drm/radeon/kms: enable dac load detection by default.
...
Trivial conflicts in drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_asic.h due to adding
'->vga_set_state' function pointers.
At the moment about half of the framebuffer drivers can return an error
code in fb_set_par. Until now it would be silently ignored by fbmem.c
and fbcon.c. This patch fixes fbmem.c to return the error code and
restore var on error.
But it is not clear in which video mode the device is when fb_set_par
fails. It would be good and reasonable if it were in the old state but
there is no guarantee that this is true for all existing drivers.
Additionally print a message if a failing fb_set_par is detected in
fbmem.c or fbcon.c.
Although most errors should be caught by the previous fb_check_var some
errors can't as they are dynamic (memory allocations, ...) and can only be
detected while performing the operations which is forbidden in
fb_check_var.
This patch shouldn't have a negative impact on normal operation as all
drivers return 0 on success. The impact in case of error depends heavily
on the driver and caller but it's expected to be better than before.
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the range check for panning. The current code fails to detect some
invalid values (very high ones that can occur if an app tries to move
further up/left than 0,0) as the check uses the unknown values for
calculation so that an overflow can occur.
To fix this it is sufficient to move the calculation to the right side to
use only trusted values.
Kai Jiang detected this problem and proposed an initial patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Kai Jiang <b18973@freescale.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT
This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
(which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 4148df9b0f.
Let's hope that the mm_lock initialization is now correct with all
drivers, following Krzysztof's patches.
Requested-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This way they'll be properly initialized early enough for users that may
touch them before the framebuffer has been registered.
Drivers that allocate their fb_info structure some other way (like
matrocfb's broken static allocation) need to be fixed up appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a mutex to avoid a circular locking problem between the mm layer
semaphore and fbdev ioctl mutex through the fb_mmap() call.
Also, add mutex to all places where smem_start and smem_len fields change
so the mutex inside the fb_mmap() is actually used. Changing of these
fields before calling the framebuffer_register() are not mutexed.
This is 2.6.31 material. It removes one lockdep (fb_mmap() and
register_framebuffer()) but there is still another one (fb_release() and
register_framebuffer()). It also cleans up handling of the smem_start and
smem_len fields used by mutexed section of the fb_mmap().
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With KMS we have ran into an issue where we really want the KMS fb driver
to be the one running the console, so panics etc can be shown by switching
out of X etc.
However with vesafb/efifb built-in, we end up with those on fb0 and the
KMS fb driver on fb1, driving the same piece of hw, so this adds an fb
info flag to denote a firmware fbdev, and adds a new aperture base/size
range which can be compared when the hw drivers are installed to see if
there is a conflict with a firmware driver, and if there is the firmware
driver is unregistered and the hw driver takes over.
It uses new aperture_base/size members instead of comparing on the fix
smem_start/length, as smem_start/length might for example only cover the
first 1MB of the PCI aperture, and we could allocate the kms fb from 8MB
into the aperture, thus they would never overlap.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fb_notifier_call_chain() is called with info->lock held, i.e. in
do_fb_ioctl() => FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO => fb_set_var() and the some
notifier callbacks, like fbcon_event_notify(), try to re-acquire
info->lock again.
Remove the lock/unlock_fb_info() in all the framebuffer notifier
callbacks' and be sure to always call fb_notifier_call_chain() with
info->lock held.
Reported-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Reported-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds
Matthew Garrett
Torben Hohn
Dave Airlie
James Hogan
Arnd Bergmann
Daniel De Graaf
Denys Vlasenko
Randy Dunlap
Marcin Slusarz
Dave Airlie
Florian Tobias Schandinat
Alexey Dobriyan
Paul Mundt
Krzysztof Helt
Andrea Righi