The ACPI 6 specification has made some changes in the device power
management area. In particular:
* The D3hot power state is now supposed to be always available
(instead of D3cold) and D3cold is only regarded as valid if the
_PR3 object is present for the given device.
* The required ordering of transitions into power states deeper than
D0 is now such that for a transition into state Dx the _PSx method
is supposed to be executed first, if present, and the states of
the power resources the device depends on are supposed to be
changed after that.
* It is now explicitly forbidden to transition devices from
lower-power (deeper) into higher-power (shallower) power states
other than D0.
Those changes have been made so the specification reflects the
Windows' device power management code that the vast majority of
systems using ACPI is validated against.
To avoid artificial differences in ACPI device power management
between Windows and Linux, modify the ACPI device power management
code to follow the new specification. Add comments explaining the
code flow in some unclear places.
This only may affect some real corner cases in which the OS behavior
expected by the firmware is different from the Windows one, but that's
quite unlikely. The transition ordering change affects transitions
to D1 and D2 which are rarely used (if at all) and into D3hot and
D3cold for devices actually having _PR3, but those are likely to
be validated against Windows anyway. The other changes may affect
code calling acpi_device_get_power() or acpi_device_update_power()
where ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT may be returned instead of ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
(that's why the ACPI fan driver needs to be updated too) and since
transitions into ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT may remove power now, it is better
to avoid this one in acpi_pm_device_sleep_state() if the "no power
off" PM QoS flag is set.
The only existing user of acpi_device_can_poweroff() really cares
about the case when _PR3 is present, so the change in that function
should not cause any problems to happen too.
A plus is that PCI_D3hot can be mapped to ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT
now and the compatibility with older systems should be covered
automatically.
In any case, if any real problems result from this, it still will
be better to follow the Windows' behavior (which now is reflected
by the specification too) in general and handle the cases when it
doesn't work via quirks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The PCI "ACPI additions for FW latency optimizations" ECN (link below)
defines two functions in the PCI _DSM:
Function 8, "Reset Delay," applies to the entire hierarchy below a PCI
host bridge. If it returns one, the OS may assume that all devices in
the hierarchy have already completed power-on reset delays.
Function 9, "Device Readiness Durations," applies only to the object
where it is located. It returns delay durations required after various
events if the device requires less time than the spec requires. Delays
from this function take precedence over the Reset Delay function.
Add support for Reset Delay and part of Device Readiness Durations.
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments]
Link: https://www.pcisig.com/specifications/conventional/pci_firmware/ECN_fw_latency_optimization_final.pdf
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI Firmware Specification, r3.0, sec 4.6.4.1.3, defines a single UUID
for an ACPI _DSM method to provide device-specific control functions. This
_DSM method support several functions, including PCI Express Slot
Information, PCI Express Slot Number, PCI Bus Capabilities, etc.
Move the UUID definition from pci/pci-label.c, where it could be used only
for one function, to pci/pci-acpi.c where it can be shared for all these
functions.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Booting a v3.18 or newer Xen domU kernel with PCI devices passed through
results in an oops (this is a 32-bit 3.13.11 dom0 with a 64-bit 4.4.0
hypervisor and 32-bit domU):
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0030303e
IP: [<c06ed0e6>] acpi_ns_validate_handle+0x12/0x1a
Call Trace:
[<c06eda4d>] ? acpi_evaluate_object+0x31/0x1fc
[<c06b78e1>] ? pci_get_hp_params+0x111/0x4e0
[<c0407bc7>] ? xen_force_evtchn_callback+0x17/0x30
[<c04085fb>] ? xen_restore_fl_direct_reloc+0x4/0x4
[<c0699d34>] ? pci_device_add+0x24/0x450
Don't look for ACPI configuration information if ACPI has been disabled.
I don't think this is the best fix, because we can boot plain Linux (no
Xen) with "acpi=off", and we don't need this check in pci_get_hp_params().
There should be a better fix that would make Xen domU work the same way.
The domU kernel has ACPI support but it has no AML. There should be a way
to initialize the ACPI data structures so things fail gracefully rather
than oopsing. This is an interim fix to address the regression.
Fixes: 6cd33649fa ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96301
Reported-by: Michael D Labriola <mlabriol@gdeb.com>
Tested-by: Michael D Labriola <mlabriol@gdeb.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Commit f25c0ae2b4 (ACPI / PM: Avoid resuming devices in ACPI PM
domain during system suspend) modified the ACPI PM domain's system
suspend callbacks to allow devices attached to it to be left in the
runtime-suspended state during system suspend so as to optimize
the suspend process.
This was based on the general mechanism introduced by commit
aae4518b31 (PM / sleep: Mechanism to avoid resuming runtime-suspended
devices unnecessarily).
Extend that approach to PCI devices by modifying the PCI bus type's
->prepare callback to return 1 for devices that are runtime-suspended
when it is being executed and that are in a suitable power state and
need not be resumed going forward.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The functions pci_dev_put(), pci_pme_wakeup_bus(), and put_device() return
immediately if their argument is NULL. Thus the test before the call is
not needed.
Remove these unnecessary tests.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move code around to put all the ACPI power management stuff together and
all the pieces related to ACPI methods (_CBA, _HPP, _HPX) together.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move pci_get_hp_params() and related functions from
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpi_pcihp.c to drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c.
Previously, pci_get_hp_params() was used only by hotplug drivers. But
future changes will move this into the normal device enumeration process,
so it will be used even when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI is not set.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The ACPI_HANDLE() macro evaluates ACPI_COMPANION() internally to
return the handle of the device's ACPI companion, so it is much
more straightforward and efficient to use ACPI_COMPANION()
directly to obtain the device's ACPI companion object instead of
using ACPI_HANDLE() and acpi_bus_get_device() on the returned
handle for the same thing.
Use ACPI_COMPANION() instead of ACPI_HANDLE() in the PCI ACPI support
code.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since ACPI wakeup GPEs are going to be enabled during system suspend
as well as for runtime wakeup by a subsequent patch and the same
notify handlers will be used in both cases, rework the ACPI device
wakeup notification framework so that the part specific to physical
devices is always run asynchronously from the PM workqueue. This
prevents runtime resume callbacks for those devices from being
run during system suspend and resume which may not be appropriate,
among other things.
Also make ACPI device wakeup notification handling a bit more robust
agaist subsequent removal of ACPI device objects, whould that ever
happen, and create a wakeup source object for each ACPI device
configured for wakeup so that wakeup notifications for those
devices can wake up the system from the "freeze" sleep state.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Use pci_is_bridge() to simplify code. No functional change.
Requires: 326c1cdae7 PCI: Rename pci_is_bridge() to pci_has_subordinate()
Requires: 1c86438c94 PCI: Add new pci_is_bridge() interface
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
core, PNP and cpuidle updates. They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.
The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
status via _STA.
Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare. Also ACPI
container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
acpi-cpufreq driver.
Specifics:
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
scans regardless of the current status of that device. In
accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.
- On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
execution of _STA for its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada.
- ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
- ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for
the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
debug facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
- Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
earlier. That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
From Chun-Yi Lee.
- Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
- New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From
Jiang Liu.
- New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
- intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
Ramachandra.
- Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
Majewski.
- powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
Brown.
- Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
Kumar.
- cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
- Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
- PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
Hansson.
- PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.
- New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
...
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI changes for the v3.14 merge window:
Resource management
- Change pci_bus_region addresses to dma_addr_t (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Support 64-bit AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu)
- Add pci_bus_address() to get bus address of a BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use pci_resource_start() for CPU address of AGP BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation (Yinghai Lu)
- Allocate 64-bit BARs above 4G when possible (Yinghai Lu)
- Convert pcibios_resource_to_bus() to take pci_bus, not pci_dev (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Major rescan/remove locking update (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Make ioapic builtin only (not modular) (Yinghai Lu)
- Fix release/free issues (Yinghai Lu)
- Clean up pciehp (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Announce pciehp slot info during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas)
MSI
- Add pci_msi_vec_count(), pci_msix_vec_count() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Add pci_enable_msi_range(), pci_enable_msix_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Deprecate "tri-state" interfaces: fail/success/fail+info (Alexander Gordeev)
- Export MSI mode using attributes, not kobjects (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Drop "irq" param from *_restore_msi_irqs() (DuanZhenzhong)
SR-IOV
- Clear NumVFs when disabling SR-IOV in sriov_init() (ethan.zhao)
Virtualization
- Add support for save/restore of extended capabilities (Alex Williamson)
- Add Virtual Channel to save/restore support (Alex Williamson)
- Never treat a VF as a multifunction device (Alex Williamson)
- Add pci_try_reset_function(), et al (Alex Williamson)
AER
- Ignore non-PCIe error sources (Betty Dall)
- Support ACPI HEST error sources for domains other than 0 (Betty Dall)
- Consolidate HEST error source parsers (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add a TLP header print helper (Borislav Petkov)
Freescale i.MX6
- Remove unnecessary code (Fabio Estevam)
- Make reset-gpio optional (Marek Vasut)
- Report "link up" only after link training completes (Marek Vasut)
- Start link in Gen1 before negotiating for Gen2 mode (Marek Vasut)
- Fix PCIe startup code (Richard Zhu)
Marvell MVEBU
- Remove duplicate of_clk_get_by_name() call (Andrew Lunn)
- Drop writes to bridge Secondary Status register (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Obey bridge PCI_COMMAND_MEM and PCI_COMMAND_IO bits (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Support a bridge with no IO port window (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Use max_t() instead of max(resource_size_t,) (Jingoo Han)
- Remove redundant of_match_ptr (Sachin Kamat)
- Call pci_ioremap_io() at startup instead of dynamically (Thomas Petazzoni)
NVIDIA Tegra
- Disable Gen2 for Tegra20 and Tegra30 (Eric Brower)
Renesas R-Car
- Add runtime PM support (Valentine Barshak)
- Fix rcar_pci_probe() return value check (Wei Yongjun)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix crash in dw_msi_teardown_irq() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
- Remove redundant call to pci_write_config_word() (Bjørn Erik Nilsen)
- Fix missing MSI IRQs (Harro Haan)
- Add dw_pcie prefix before cfg_read/write (Pratyush Anand)
- Fix I/O transfers by using CPU (not realio) address (Pratyush Anand)
- Whitespace cleanup (Jingoo Han)
EISA
- Call put_device() if device_register() fails (Levente Kurusa)
- Revert EISA initialization breakage ((Bjorn Helgaas)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused code, including PCIe 3.0 interfaces (Stephen Hemminger)
- Prevent bus conflicts while checking for bridge apertures (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Stop clearing bridge Secondary Status when setting up I/O aperture (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use dev_is_pci() to identify PCI devices (Yijing Wang)
- Deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE (Joe Perches)
- Update documentation 00-INDEX (Erik Ekman)"
* tag 'pci-v3.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (119 commits)
Revert "EISA: Initialize device before its resources"
Revert "EISA: Log device resources in dmesg"
vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface
PCI: Check parent kobject in pci_destroy_dev()
xen/pcifront: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
powerpc/eeh: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
PCI: Fix pci_check_and_unmask_intx() comment typos
PCI: Add pci_try_reset_function(), pci_try_reset_slot(), pci_try_reset_bus()
MPT / PCI: Use pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
platform / x86: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
PCI: hotplug: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
pcmcia: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking
ACPI / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking in PCI root hotplug
PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()
PCI: Cleanup pci.h whitespace
PCI: Reorder so actual code comes before stubs
PCI/AER: Support ACPI HEST AER error sources for PCI domains other than 0
ACPICA: Add helper macros to extract bus/segment numbers from HEST table.
PCI: Make local functions static
...
* acpi-cleanup: (22 commits)
ACPI / tables: Return proper error codes from acpi_table_parse() and fix comment.
ACPI / tables: Check if id is NULL in acpi_table_parse()
ACPI / proc: Include appropriate header file in proc.c
ACPI / EC: Remove unused functions and add prototype declaration in internal.h
ACPI / dock: Include appropriate header file in dock.c
ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_link.c
ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_slot.c
ACPI / EC: Mark the function acpi_ec_add_debugfs() as static in ec_sys.c
ACPI / NVS: Include appropriate header file in nvs.c
ACPI / OSL: Mark the function acpi_table_checksum() as static
ACPI / processor: initialize a variable to silence compiler warning
ACPI / processor: use ACPI_COMPANION() to get ACPI device
ACPI: correct minor typos
ACPI / sleep: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
ACPI / dock: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
ACPI / table: Replace '1' with specific error return values
ACPI: remove trailing whitespace
ACPI / IBFT: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusion in iSCSI boot firmware module
ACPI / i915: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusions via <linux/acpi_io.h>
SFI / ACPI: Fix warnings reported during builds with W=1
...
Conflicts:
drivers/acpi/nvs.c
drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c
It turns out that some BIOSes don't report wakeup GPEs through
_PRW, but use them for signaling wakeup anyway, which causes GPE
storms to occur on some systems after resume from system suspend.
This issue has been uncovered by commit d2e5f0c16a (ACPI / PCI:
Rework the setup and cleanup of device wakeup) during the 3.9
development cycle.
Work around the problem by installing wakeup notify handlers for all
PCI devices with ACPI support (i.e. having ACPI companions) regardless
of whether or not the BIOS reports ACPI wakeup support for them. The
presence of the wakeup notify handlers alone is not harmful in any
way if there are no events for them to handle (they are simply never
executed then), but on some systems they are needed to take care of
spurious events.
Fixes: d2e5f0c16a (ACPI / PCI: Rework the setup and cleanup of device wakeup)
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63021
Reported-and-tested-by: Agustin Barto <abarto@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Replace the .find_device function pointer in struct acpi_bus_type
with a new one, .find_companion, that is supposed to point to a
function returning struct acpi_device pointer (instead of an int)
and takes one argument (instead of two). This way the role of
this callback is more clear and the implementation of it can
be more straightforward.
Update all of the users of struct acpi_bus_type (PCI, PNP/ACPI and
USB) to reflect the structure change.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> # for USB/ACPI
It is much more efficient to use acpi_find_child_device()
for child devices lookup in acpi_pci_find_device() and pass
ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent) to it directly instead of obtaining
ACPI_HANDLE() of ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent) and passing it to
acpi_find_child() which has to run acpi_bus_get_device() to
obtain ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent) from that again.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.
First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds. For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.
Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met. Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there. And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds. That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() is now literally identical to
ACPI_HANDLE(), replace it with the latter everywhere and drop its
definition from include/acpi.h.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rafael J. Wysocki
Linus Torvalds
Aaron Lu
Bjorn Helgaas
Markus Elfring
Yijing Wang
Lv Zheng