ACPI 6.0 introduced an optional object _LPI that provides an alternate
method to describe Low Power Idle states. It defines the local power
states for each node in a hierarchical processor topology. The OSPM can
use _LPI object to select a local power state for each level of processor
hierarchy in the system. They used to produce a composite power state
request that is presented to the platform by the OSPM.
Since multiple processors affect the idle state for any non-leaf hierarchy
node, coordination of idle state requests between the processors is
required. ACPI supports two different coordination schemes: Platform
coordinated and OS initiated.
This patch adds initial support for Platform coordination scheme of LPI.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACPI 6.0 adds a new method to specify the CPU idle states(C-states)
called Low Power Idle(LPI) states. Since new architectures like ARM64
use only LPIs, introduce ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE to encapsulate all the
code supporting the old style C-states(_CST).
This patch will help to extend the processor_idle module to support
LPI.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This time the majority of changes go into cpufreq and they are
significant.
First off, the way CPU frequency updates are triggered is different
now. Instead of having to set up and manage a deferrable timer for
each CPU in the system to evaluate and possibly change its frequency
periodically, cpufreq governors set up callbacks to be invoked by the
scheduler on a regular basis (basically on utilization updates). The
"old" governors, "ondemand" and "conservative", still do all of their
work in process context (although that is triggered by the scheduler
now), but intel_pstate does it all in the callback invoked by the
scheduler with no need for any additional asynchronous processing.
Of course, this eliminates the overhead related to the management of
all those timers, but also it allows the cpufreq governor code to be
simplified quite a bit. On top of that, the common code and data
structures used by the "ondemand" and "conservative" governors are
cleaned up and made more straightforward and some long-standing and
quite annoying problems are addressed. In particular, the handling of
governor sysfs attributes is modified and the related locking becomes
more fine grained which allows some concurrency problems to be avoided
(particularly deadlocks with the core cpufreq code).
In principle, the new mechanism for triggering frequency updates
allows utilization information to be passed from the scheduler to
cpufreq. Although the current code doesn't make use of it, in the
works is a new cpufreq governor that will make decisions based on the
scheduler's utilization data. That should allow the scheduler and
cpufreq to work more closely together in the long run.
In addition to the core and governor changes, cpufreq drivers are
updated too. Fixes and optimizations go into intel_pstate, the
cpufreq-dt driver is updated on top of some modification in the
Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework and there are fixes and
other updates in the powernv cpufreq driver.
Apart from the cpufreq updates there is some new ACPICA material,
including a fix for a problem introduced by previous ACPICA updates,
and some less significant changes in the ACPI code, like CPPC code
optimizations, ACPI processor driver cleanups and support for loading
ACPI tables from initrd.
Also updated are the generic power domains framework, the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and the turbostat utility and we have a bunch of
traditional assorted fixes and cleanups.
Specifics:
- Redesign of cpufreq governors and the intel_pstate driver to make
them use callbacks invoked by the scheduler to trigger CPU
frequency evaluation instead of using per-CPU deferrable timers for
that purpose (Rafael Wysocki).
- Reorganization and cleanup of cpufreq governor code to make it more
straightforward and fix some concurrency problems in it (Rafael
Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Cleanup and improvements of locking in the cpufreq core (Viresh
Kumar).
- Assorted cleanups in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh
Kumar, Eric Biggers).
- intel_pstate driver updates including fixes, optimizations and a
modification to make it enable enable hardware-coordinated P-state
selection (HWP) by default if supported by the processor (Philippe
Longepe, Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Felipe
Franciosi).
- Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework updates to improve its
handling of voltage regulators and device clocks and updates of the
cpufreq-dt driver on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Jon Hunter).
- Updates of the powernv cpufreq driver to fix initialization and
cleanup problems in it and correct its worker thread handling with
respect to CPU offline, new powernv_throttle tracepoint (Shilpasri
Bhat).
- ACPI cpufreq driver optimization and cleanup (Rafael Wysocki).
- ACPICA updates including one fix for a regression introduced by
previos changes in the ACPICA code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David Box,
Colin Ian King).
- Support for installing ACPI tables from initrd (Lv Zheng).
- Optimizations of the ACPI CPPC code (Prashanth Prakash, Ashwin
Chaugule).
- Support for _HID(ACPI0010) devices (ACPI processor containers) and
ACPI processor driver cleanups (Sudeep Holla).
- Support for ACPI-based enumeration of the AMBA bus (Graeme Gregory,
Aleksey Makarov).
- Modification of the ACPI PCI IRQ management code to make it treat
255 in the Interrupt Line register as "not connected" on x86 (as
per the specification) and avoid attempts to use that value as a
valid interrupt vector (Chen Fan).
- ACPI APEI fixes related to resource leaks (Josh Hunt).
- Removal of modularity from a few ACPI drivers (BGRT, GHES,
intel_pmic_crc) that cannot be built as modules in practice (Paul
Gortmaker).
- PNP framework update to make it treat ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS
as a valid resource type (Harb Abdulhamid).
- New device ID (future AMD I2C controller) in the ACPI driver for
AMD SoCs (APD) and in the designware I2C driver (Xiangliang Yu).
- Assorted ACPI cleanups (Colin Ian King, Kaiyen Chang, Oleg Drokin).
- cpuidle menu governor optimization to avoid a square root
computation in it (Rasmus Villemoes).
- Fix for potential use-after-free in the generic device properties
framework (Heikki Krogerus).
- Updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework including
support for multiple power states of a domain, fixes and debugfs
output improvements (Axel Haslam, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart,
Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Intel RAPL power capping driver updates to reduce IPI overhead in
it (Jacob Pan).
- System suspend/hibernation code cleanups (Eric Biggers, Saurabh
Sengar).
- Year 2038 fix for the process freezer (Abhilash Jindal).
- turbostat utility updates including new features (decoding of more
registers and CPUID fields, sub-second intervals support, GFX MHz
and RC6 printout, --out command line option), fixes (syscall jitter
detection and workaround, reductioin of the number of syscalls
made, fixes related to Xeon x200 processors, compiler warning
fixes) and cleanups (Len Brown, Hubert Chrzaniuk, Chen Yu)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (182 commits)
tools/power turbostat: bugfix: TDP MSRs print bits fixing
tools/power turbostat: correct output for MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL dump
tools/power turbostat: call __cpuid() instead of __get_cpuid()
tools/power turbostat: indicate SMX and SGX support
tools/power turbostat: detect and work around syscall jitter
tools/power turbostat: show GFX%rc6
tools/power turbostat: show GFXMHz
tools/power turbostat: show IRQs per CPU
tools/power turbostat: make fewer systems calls
tools/power turbostat: fix compiler warnings
tools/power turbostat: add --out option for saving output in a file
tools/power turbostat: re-name "%Busy" field to "Busy%"
tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix turbo-ratio decoding
tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix erroneous bclk value
tools/power turbostat: allow sub-sec intervals
ACPI / APEI: ERST: Fixed leaked resources in erst_init
ACPI / APEI: Fix leaked resources
intel_pstate: Do not skip samples partially
intel_pstate: Remove freq calculation from intel_pstate_calc_busy()
intel_pstate: Move intel_pstate_calc_busy() into get_target_pstate_use_performance()
...
$ make tags
GEN tags
ctags: Warning: drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:64: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: drivers/xen/events/events_2l.c:41: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:151: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:133: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c:135: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: kernel/workqueue.c:323: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: net/ipv4/syncookies.c:53: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: net/ipv6/syncookies.c:44: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
ctags: Warning: net/rds/page.c:45: null expansion of name pattern "\1"
Which are all the result of the DEFINE_PER_CPU pattern:
scripts/tags.sh:200: '/\<DEFINE_PER_CPU([^,]*, *\([[:alnum:]_]*\)/\1/v/'
scripts/tags.sh:201: '/\<DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED([^,]*, *\([[:alnum:]_]*\)/\1/v/'
The below cures them. All except the workqueue one are within reasonable
distance of the 80 char limit. TJ do you have any preference on how to
fix the wq one, or shall we just not care its too long?
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
acpi_processor_sleep is neither related nor used by CPUIdle framework.
It's used in system suspend/resume path as a syscore operation. It makes
more sense to move it to acpi/sleep.c where all the S-state transition
(a.k.a. Linux system suspend/hiberate) related code are present.
Also make it depend on CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT so that
it's not compiled on architecture like ARM64 where S-states are not
yet defined in ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Like few of the other ACPI modules, replace PREFIX with pr_fmt and
change all the printk call sites to use pr_* companion functions
in processor_idle.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is no need to carry potentially outdated Free Software Foundation
mailing address in file headers since the COPYING file includes it.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is no need to have processor_power_dmi_table[] writeable, constify
it.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- clockevents state machine cleanups and enhancements (Viresh Kumar)
- clockevents broadcast notifier horror to state machine conversion
and related cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Rafael J Wysocki)
- clocksource and timekeeping core updates (John Stultz)
- clocksource driver updates and fixes (Ben Dooks, Dmitry Osipenko,
Hans de Goede, Laurent Pinchart, Maxime Ripard, Xunlei Pang)
- y2038 fixes (Xunlei Pang, John Stultz)
- NMI-safe ktime_get_raw_fast() and general refactoring of the clock
code, in preparation to perf's per event clock ID support (Peter
Zijlstra)
- generic sched/clock fixes, optimizations and cleanups (Daniel
Thompson)
- clockevents cpu_down() race fix (Preeti U Murthy)"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits)
timers/PM: Drop unnecessary braces from tick_freeze()
timers/PM: Fix up tick_unfreeze()
timekeeping: Get rid of stale comment
clockevents: Cleanup dead cpu explicitely
clockevents: Make tick handover explicit
clockevents: Remove broadcast oneshot control leftovers
sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: Tegra: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ACPI/idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
x86/amd/idle, clockevents: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Provide explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Remove the broadcast control leftovers
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
cpuidle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/processor: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast control function
...
Fix a bug that leads to showing the name and description of C-state C0
as "<null>" in sysfs after the ACPI C-states changed (e.g. after AC->DC
or DC->AC
transition).
The function poll_idle_init() in drivers/cpuidle/driver.c initializes the
state 0 during cpuidle_register_driver(), so we better do not overwrite it
again with '\0' during acpi_processor_cst_has_changed().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Schlichter <thomas.schlichter@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: 3.13+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add an ->enter_freeze callback routine, acpi_idle_enter_freeze(), to
the ACPI cpuidle driver and point ->enter_freeze to it for all the
C2-type and C3-type states that don't need to fall back to C1
(which may be halt-induced and that will re-enable interrupts on
exit from idle, which ->enter_freeze cannot do).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Introduce a common ->enter callback routine for the ACPI cpuidle
driver, acpi_idle_enter(), which helps to reduce code complexity,
size and duplication and prevents theoretically possible failues that
an incorrect routine may be run to enter the given idle state due to
a firmware bug (eg. when _CST returns a different set of states for
each processor).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
acpi_idle_enter_c1() and acpi_idle_enter_simple() are close enough to
each other that they can be merged into one function which reduces
duplication of code quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since acpi_idle_enter_bm() is only used if flags.bm_check is set for
the given acpi_processor object, it doesn't make sense to check that
flag in there.
For this reason, drop flags.bm_check tests (and some code depending
on them) from acpi_idle_enter_bm().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
White space in the switch statement in acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states()
does not adhere to the kernel coding style and that makes the code
difficult to read. Clean that up.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The comment about bus master disable in acpi_idle_enter_simple() is
irrelevant, because the function doesn't disable bus mastering, so
drop it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
acpi_idle_enter_simple() and acpi_idle_enter_bm() both check
if C2/C3 type entry is supported on MP in the same way, so move
those checks to a separate function and call it from both
places (and it doesn't need to check if the state type is not
C1, because the functions in question won't be called otherwise).
While at it, use IS_ENABLED() for the CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU check.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
acpi_idle_enter_simple() and acpi_idle_enter_bm() don't need to
call sched_clock_idle_sleep/wakeup_event(), because that's taken
care of by the core already. Namely, sched_clock_idle_sleep_event()
is called by tick_nohz_start_idle() called by __tick_nohz_idle_enter()
which in turn is called by tick_nohz_idle_enter() and that is called
by cpu_idle_loop(). Analogously for sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event().
For this reason, drop those calls from the ACPI cpuidle driver's
->enter callback routines.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since the cpuidle core calls stop_critical_timings() and
start_critical_timings() around the execution of ->enter callbacks,
acpi_idle_do_entry() doesn't need to do that (and really shouldn't).
Also using "inline" on it is pointless and the kerneldoc entry does
not reflect the actual situation any more.
Fix all of the above.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __cpufreq_governor()
cpufreq-dt: defer probing if OPP table is not ready
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle / ACPI: remove unused CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: ladder: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: menu: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID is no longer checked
by menu or ladder cpuidle governors, so don't
bother setting or defining it.
It was originally invented to account for the fact that
acpi_safe_halt() enables interrupts to invoke HLT.
That would allow interrupt service routines to be included
in the last_idle duration measurements made in cpuidle_enter_state(),
potentially returning a duration much larger than reality.
But menu and ladder can gracefully handle erroneously large duration
intervals without checking for CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID.
Further, if they don't check CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID, they
can also benefit from the instances when the duration interval
is not erroneously large.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: add MAINTAINERS entry for ARM Exynos cpuidle driver
drivers: cpuidle: Remove cpuidle-arm64 duplicate error messages
drivers: cpuidle: Add idle-state-name description to ARM idle states
drivers: cpuidle: Add status property to ARM idle states
cpuidle: Invert CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID logic
It's incorrect to assign a signed value to an unsigned acpi_status
variable. This patch fixes it by using a signed integer to return
error values.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sudeep Holla
Linus Torvalds
Peter Zijlstra
Jarkko Nikula
Mathias Krause
Thomas Schlichter
Thomas Gleixner
Rafael J. Wysocki
Len Brown