Interpret the media type from v1.1 protocol to support CDROM/DVD.
For v1.0 protocol, a disk's size continues to be calculated from the
geometry returned by the vdisk server. The geometry returned by the server
can be less than the actual number of sectors available in the backing
image/device due to the rounding in the division used to compute the
geometry in the vdisk server.
In v1.1 protocol a disk's actual size in sectors is returned during the
handshake. Use this size when v1.1 protocol is negotiated. Since this size
will always be larger than the former geometry computed size, disks created
under v1.0 will be forwards compatible to v1.1, but not vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
"22 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (22 commits)
kexec: purgatory: add clean-up for purgatory directory
Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt: add ARM description
flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors
tools: selftests: fix build issue with make kselftests target
ocfs2: quorum: add a log for node not fenced
ocfs2: o2net: set tcp user timeout to max value
ocfs2: o2net: don't shutdown connection when idle timeout
ocfs2: do not write error flag to user structure we cannot copy from/to
x86/purgatory: use approprate -m64/-32 build flag for arch/x86/purgatory
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: re-add support for devices without irq specified
xattr: fix check for simultaneous glibc header inclusion
kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC dependency on crypto
kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall
x86,mm: fix pte_special versus pte_numa
hugetlb_cgroup: use lockdep_assert_held rather than spin_is_locked
mm/zpool: use prefixed module loading
zram: fix incorrect stat with failed_reads
lib: turn CONFIG_STACKTRACE into an actual option.
mm: actually clear pmd_numa before invalidating
memblock, memhotplug: fix wrong type in memblock_find_in_range_node().
...
Since we allocate a temporary buffer in zram_bvec_read to handle partial
page operations in commit 924bd88d70 ("Staging: zram: allow partial
page operations"), our ->failed_reads value may be incorrect as we do
not increase its value when failing to allocate the temporary buffer.
Let's fix this issue and correct the annotation of failed_reads.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currenly ram disk is not visiable inside /proc/partitions. This was
done for compatibility reasons here: 53978d0a7a. But some utilities
expect disk presents in /proc/partitions.
Let's add module's option and let's administrator chose visibility behaviour.
By default, old behaviour preserved.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
There is no need to init .owner field.
Based on the patch from Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
"mmc: remove .owner field for drivers using module_platform_driver"
This patch removes the superflous .owner field for drivers which
use the module_platform_driver API, as this is overriden in
platform_driver_register anyway."
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE removal from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Part two of the PCI changes for v3.17:
- Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use (Benoit Taine)
It's a mechanical change that removes uses of the
DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro. I waited until later in the merge
window to reduce conflicts, but it's possible you'll still see a few"
* tag 'pci-v3.17-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing out of the ordinary here, this pull request contains:
- A big round of fixes for bcache from Kent Overstreet, Slava Pestov,
and Surbhi Palande. No new features, just a lot of fixes.
- The usual round of drbd updates from Andreas Gruenbacher, Lars
Ellenberg, and Philipp Reisner.
- virtio_blk was converted to blk-mq back in 3.13, but now Ming Lei
has taken it one step further and added support for actually using
more than one queue.
- Addition of an explicit SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD for block/bsg, to
compliment the the default behavior of adding to the tail of the
queue. From Douglas Gilbert"
* 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (86 commits)
bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
bcache: try to set b->parent properly
bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown
bcache allocator: send discards with correct size
bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
...
Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"There is a lot of refactoring and hardening of the libceph and rbd
code here from Ilya that fix various smaller bugs, and a few more
important fixes with clone overlap. The main fix is a critical change
to the request_fn handling to not sleep that was exposed by the recent
mutex changes (which will also go to the 3.16 stable series).
Yan Zheng has several fixes in here for CephFS fixing ACL handling,
time stamps, and request resends when the MDS restarts.
Finally, there are a few cleanups from Himangi Saraogi based on
Coccinelle"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (39 commits)
libceph: set last_piece in ceph_msg_data_pages_cursor_init() correctly
rbd: remove extra newlines from rbd_warn() messages
rbd: allocate img_request with GFP_NOIO instead GFP_ATOMIC
rbd: rework rbd_request_fn()
ceph: fix kick_requests()
ceph: fix append mode write
ceph: fix sizeof(struct tYpO *) typo
ceph: remove redundant memset(0)
rbd: take snap_id into account when reading in parent info
rbd: do not read in parent info before snap context
rbd: update mapping size only on refresh
rbd: harden rbd_dev_refresh() and callers a bit
rbd: split rbd_dev_spec_update() into two functions
rbd: remove unnecessary asserts in rbd_dev_image_probe()
rbd: introduce rbd_dev_header_info()
rbd: show the entire chain of parent images
ceph: replace comma with a semicolon
rbd: use rbd_segment_name_free() instead of kfree()
ceph: check zero length in ceph_sync_read()
ceph: reset r_resend_mds after receiving -ESTALE
...
We should prefer `struct pci_device_id` over `DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE` to
meet kernel coding style guidelines. This issue was reported by checkpatch.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@@
identifier i;
declarer name DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE;
initializer z;
@@
- DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i)
+ const struct pci_device_id i[]
= z;
// </smpl>
[bhelgaas: add semantic patch]
Signed-off-by: Benoit Taine <benoit.taine@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Now that rbd_img_request_create() is called from work functions, no
need to use GFP_ATOMIC.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
While it was never a good idea to sleep in request_fn(), commit
34c6bc2c91 ("locking/mutexes: Add extra reschedule point") made it
a *bad* idea. mutex_lock() since 3.15 may reschedule *before* putting
task on the mutex wait queue, which for tasks in !TASK_RUNNING state
means block forever. request_fn() may be called with !TASK_RUNNING on
the way to schedule() in io_schedule().
Offload request handling to a workqueue, one per rbd device, to avoid
calling blocking primitives from rbd_request_fn().
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/8818
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16, needs backporting for 3.15
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Tested-by: Eric Eastman <eric0e@aol.com>
Tested-by: Greg Wilson <greg.wilson@keepertech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Currently, we use a rwlock tb_lock to protect concurrent access to the
whole zram meta table. However, according to the actual access model,
there is only a small chance for upper user to access the same
table[index], so the current lock granularity is too big.
The idea of optimization is to change the lock granularity from whole
meta table to per table entry (table -> table[index]), so that we can
protect concurrent access to the same table[index], meanwhile allow the
maximum concurrency.
With this in mind, several kinds of locks which could be used as a
per-entry lock were tested and compared:
Test environment:
x86-64 Intel Core2 Q8400, system memory 4GB, Ubuntu 12.04,
kernel v3.15.0-rc3 as base, zram with 4 max_comp_streams LZO.
iozone test:
iozone -t 4 -R -r 16K -s 200M -I +Z
(1GB zram with ext4 filesystem, take the average of 10 tests, KB/s)
Test base CAS spinlock rwlock bit_spinlock
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial write 1381094 1425435 1422860 1423075 1421521
Rewrite 1529479 1641199 1668762 1672855 1654910
Read 8468009 11324979 11305569 11117273 10997202
Re-read 8467476 11260914 11248059 11145336 10906486
Reverse Read 6821393 8106334 8282174 8279195 8109186
Stride read 7191093 8994306 9153982 8961224 9004434
Random read 7156353 8957932 9167098 8980465 8940476
Mixed workload 4172747 5680814 5927825 5489578 5972253
Random write 1483044 1605588 1594329 1600453 1596010
Pwrite 1276644 1303108 1311612 1314228 1300960
Pread 4324337 4632869 4618386 4457870 4500166
To enhance the possibility of access the same table[index] concurrently,
set zram a small disksize(10MB) and let threads run with large loop
count.
fio test:
fio --bs=32k --randrepeat=1 --randseed=100 --refill_buffers
--scramble_buffers=1 --direct=1 --loops=3000 --numjobs=4
--filename=/dev/zram0 --name=seq-write --rw=write --stonewall
--name=seq-read --rw=read --stonewall --name=seq-readwrite
--rw=rw --stonewall --name=rand-readwrite --rw=randrw --stonewall
(10MB zram raw block device, take the average of 10 tests, KB/s)
Test base CAS spinlock rwlock bit_spinlock
-------------------------------------------------------------
seq-write 933789 999357 1003298 995961 1001958
seq-read 5634130 6577930 6380861 6243912 6230006
seq-rw 1405687 1638117 1640256 1633903 1634459
rand-rw 1386119 1614664 1617211 1609267 1612471
All the optimization methods show a higher performance than the base,
however, it is hard to say which method is the most appropriate.
On the other hand, zram is mostly used on small embedded system, so we
don't want to increase any memory footprint.
This patch pick the bit_spinlock method, pack object size and page_flag
into an unsigned long table.value, so as to not increase any memory
overhead on both 32-bit and 64-bit system.
On the third hand, even though different kinds of locks have different
performances, we can ignore this difference, because: if zram is used as
zram swapfile, the swap subsystem can prevent concurrent access to the
same swapslot; if zram is used as zram-blk for set up filesystem on it,
the upper filesystem and the page cache also prevent concurrent access
of the same block mostly. So we can ignore the different performances
among locks.
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we are mapping a snapshot, we must read in the parent_overlap value
of that snapshot instead of that of the base image. Not doing so may
in particular result in us returning zeros instead of user data:
# cat overlap-snap.sh
#!/bin/bash
rbd create --size 10 --image-format 2 foo
FOO_DEV=$(rbd map foo)
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$FOO_DEV bs=1M &>/dev/null
echo "Base image"
dd if=$FOO_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
rbd snap create foo@snap
rbd snap protect foo@snap
rbd clone foo@snap bar
rbd snap create bar@snap
BAR_DEV=$(rbd map bar@snap)
echo "Snapshot"
dd if=$BAR_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
rbd resize --allow-shrink --size 4 bar
echo "Snapshot after base image resize"
dd if=$BAR_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
# ./overlap-snap.sh
Base image
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 6034 2845 a2e3 36ed ...;.K"%`4(E..6.
Snapshot
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 6034 2845 a2e3 36ed ...;.K"%`4(E..6.
Resizing image: 100% complete...done.
Snapshot after base image resize
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 0000 0000 0000 0000 ...;.K"%........
Even though bar@snap is taken with the old bar parent_overlap (8M),
reads from bar@snap beyond the new bar parent_overlap (4M) return
zeroes. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Currently rbd_dev_v2_header_info() reads in parent info before the snap
context is read in. This is wrong, because we may need to look at the
the parent_overlap value of the snapshot instead of that of the base
image, for example when mapping a snapshot - see next commit. (When
mapping a snapshot, all we got is its name and we need the snap context
to translate that name into an id to know which parent info to look
for.)
The approach taken here is to make sure rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() is
called after the snap context has been read in. The other approach
would be to add a parent_overlap field to struct rbd_mapping and
maintain it the same way rbd_mapping::size is maintained. The reason
I chose the first approach is that the value of keeping around both
base image values and the actual mapping values is unclear to me.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
There is no sense in trying to update the mapping size before it's even
been set.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Recently discovered watch/notify problems showed that we really can't
ignore errors in anything refresh related. Alas, currently there is
not much we can do in response to those errors, except print warnings.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
rbd_dev_spec_update() has two modes of operation, with nothing in
common between them. Split it into two functions, one for each mode
and make our expectations more clear.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
spec->image_id assert doesn't buy us much and image_format is asserted
in rbd_dev_header_name() and rbd_dev_header_info() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
A wrapper around rbd_dev_v{1,2}_header_info() to reduce duplication.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Make /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<id>/parent show the entire chain of parent
images. While at it, kernel sprintf() doesn't return negative values,
casting to unsigned long long is no longer necessary and there is no
good reason to split into multiple sprintf() calls.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Allen Pais
Linus Torvalds
Chao Yu
Dmitry Monakhov
Michal Simek
Benoit Taine
Joe Perches
Ilya Dryomov
Weijie Yang
Minchan Kim
Sergey Senozhatsky