Freezable kthreads and workqueues are fundamentally problematic in
that they effectively introduce a big kernel lock widely used in the
kernel and have already been the culprit of several deadlock
scenarios. This is the latest occurrence.
During resume, libata rescans all the ports and revalidates all
pre-existing devices. If it determines that a device has gone
missing, the device is removed from the system which involves
invalidating block device and flushing bdi while holding driver core
layer locks. Unfortunately, this can race with the rest of device
resume. Because freezable kthreads and workqueues are thawed after
device resume is complete and block device removal depends on
freezable workqueues and kthreads (e.g. bdi_wq, jbd2) to make
progress, this can lead to deadlock - block device removal can't
proceed because kthreads are frozen and kthreads can't be thawed
because device resume is blocked behind block device removal.
839a8e8660 ("writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation
with unbound workqueue") made this particular deadlock scenario more
visible but the underlying problem has always been there - the
original forker task and jbd2 are freezable too. In fact, this is
highly likely just one of many possible deadlock scenarios given that
freezer behaves as a big kernel lock and we don't have any debug
mechanism around it.
I believe the right thing to do is getting rid of freezable kthreads
and workqueues. This is something fundamentally broken. For now,
implement a funny workaround in libata - just avoid doing block device
hot[un]plug while the system is frozen. Kernel engineering at its
finest. :(
v2: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_freezing) for cases where libata is built
as a module.
v3: Comment updated and polling interval changed to 10ms as suggested
by Rafael.
v4: Add #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER around the hack as pm_freezing is not
defined when FREEZER is not configured thus breaking build.
Reported by kbuild test robot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tomaž Šolc <tomaz.solc@tablix.org>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213174932.GA27070@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Certain drives cannot handle queued TRIM commands properly, even
though support is indicated in the IDENTIFY DEVICE buffer. This patch
allows for disabling the commands for the affected drives and apply it
to the Micron/Crucial M500 SSDs which exhibit incorrect protocol
behavior when issued queued TRIM commands, which could lead to silent
data corruption.
tj: Merged two unnecessarily split patches and made minor edits
including shortening horkage name.
Signed-off-by: Marc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/1387246554-7311-1-git-send-email-marc.ceeeee@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
The check for "combined mode" (which disables ahci support) on ICH6 is
done after the first use of AHCI BAR. But if ahci is not enabled AHCI
BAR is initialized to 0x00000000. (At least it is on the ICH6-M I tested
this on. If I understand the datasheet correctly it should also be on
ICH6R.) This apparently makes the call of
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() return -EINVAL. And we end up with
ahci: probe of 0000:00:1f.2 failed with error -22
(at warning level) in the logs.
So check for "combined mode" before calling
pcim_iomap_regions_request_all().
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
We've received multiple reports in Fedora via (BZ 907193)
that the Seagate Momentus SpinPoint M8 errors out when enabling AA:
[ 2.555905] ata2.00: failed to enable AA (error_mask=0x1)
[ 2.568482] ata2.00: failed to enable AA (error_mask=0x1)
Add the ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA for this specific harddisk.
Reported-by: Nicholas <arealityfarbetween@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michele Baldessari <michele@acksyn.org>
Tested-by: Nicholas <arealityfarbetween@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
After commit bcdde7e221 (sysfs: make __sysfs_remove_dir() recursive)
Mika Westerberg sees traces analogous to the one below in Thunderbolt
hot-remove testing:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at fs/sysfs/group.c:214 sysfs_remove_group+0xc6/0xd0()
sysfs group ffffffff81c6f1e0 not found for kobject 'host7'
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 4 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #13
Hardware name: /D33217CK, BIOS GKPPT10H.86A.0042.2013.0422.1439 04/22/2013
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
0000000000000009 ffff8801002459b0 ffffffff817daab1 ffff8801002459f8
ffff8801002459e8 ffffffff810436b8 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c6f1e0
ffff88006d440358 ffff88006d440188 ffff88006e8b4c28 ffff880100245a48
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff817daab1>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
[<ffffffff810436b8>] warn_slowpath_common+0x78/0xa0
[<ffffffff81043727>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50
[<ffffffff811ad319>] ? sysfs_get_dirent_ns+0x49/0x70
[<ffffffff811ae526>] sysfs_remove_group+0xc6/0xd0
[<ffffffff81432f7e>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x3e/0x50
[<ffffffff8142a0d0>] device_del+0x40/0x1b0
[<ffffffff8142a24d>] device_unregister+0xd/0x20
[<ffffffff8144131a>] scsi_remove_host+0xba/0x110
[<ffffffff8145f526>] ata_host_detach+0xc6/0x100
[<ffffffff8145f578>] ata_pci_remove_one+0x18/0x20
[<ffffffff812e8f48>] pci_device_remove+0x28/0x60
[<ffffffff8142d854>] __device_release_driver+0x64/0xd0
[<ffffffff8142d8de>] device_release_driver+0x1e/0x30
[<ffffffff8142d257>] bus_remove_device+0xf7/0x140
[<ffffffff8142a1b1>] device_del+0x121/0x1b0
[<ffffffff812e43d4>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x94/0xa0
[<ffffffff812e437b>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x3b/0xa0
[<ffffffff812e437b>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x3b/0xa0
[<ffffffff812e44dd>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xd/0x20
[<ffffffff812fc743>] trim_stale_devices+0x73/0xe0
[<ffffffff812fc78b>] trim_stale_devices+0xbb/0xe0
[<ffffffff812fc78b>] trim_stale_devices+0xbb/0xe0
[<ffffffff812fcb6e>] acpiphp_check_bridge+0x7e/0xd0
[<ffffffff812fd90d>] hotplug_event+0xcd/0x160
[<ffffffff812fd9c5>] hotplug_event_work+0x25/0x60
[<ffffffff81316749>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x17/0x22
[<ffffffff8105cf3a>] process_one_work+0x17a/0x430
[<ffffffff8105db29>] worker_thread+0x119/0x390
[<ffffffff8105da10>] ? manage_workers.isra.25+0x2a0/0x2a0
[<ffffffff81063a5d>] kthread+0xcd/0xf0
[<ffffffff81063990>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
[<ffffffff817eb33c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81063990>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
The source of this problem is that SCSI hosts are removed from
ATA ports after calling ata_tport_delete() which removes the
port's sysfs directory, among other things. Now, after commit
bcdde7e221, the sysfs directory is removed along with all of
its subdirectories that include the SCSI host's sysfs directory
and its subdirectories at this point. Consequently, when
device_del() is finally called for any child device of the SCSI
host and tries to remove its "power" group (which is already
gone then), it triggers the above warning.
To make the warnings go away, change the removal ordering in
ata_port_detach() so that the SCSI host is removed from the
port before ata_tport_delete() is called.
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65281
Reported-and-tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Since acpi_bus_get_device() returns plain int and not acpi_status,
ACPI_FAILURE() should not be used for checking its return value. Fix
that.
tj: Dropped unused local variable @status from odd_can_poweroff().
Reported by kbuild test bot.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
The new IBM Akebono board has a PPC476GTR SoC with an AHCI compliant
SATA controller. This patch adds a compatible property for the new SoC
to the AHCI platform driver.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull more ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
- ACPI-based device hotplug fixes for issues introduced recently and a
fix for an older error code path bug in the ACPI PCI host bridge
driver
- Fix for recently broken OMAP cpufreq build from Viresh Kumar
- Fix for a recent hibernation regression related to s2disk
- Fix for a locking-related regression in the ACPI EC driver from
Puneet Kumar
- System suspend error code path fix related to runtime PM and runtime
PM documentation update from Ulf Hansson
- cpufreq's conservative governor fix from Xiaoguang Chen
- New processor IDs for intel_idle and turbostat and removal of an
obsolete Kconfig option from Len Brown
- New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver and
ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) cleanup from Mika Westerberg
- Removal of several ACPI video DMI blacklist entries that are not
necessary any more from Aaron Lu
- Rework of the ACPI companion representation in struct device and code
cleanup related to that change from Rafael J Wysocki, Lan Tianyu and
Jarkko Nikula
- Fixes for assigning names to ACPI-enumerated I2C and SPI devices from
Jarkko Nikula
* tag 'pm+acpi-2-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits)
PCI / hotplug / ACPI: Drop unused acpiphp_debug declaration
ACPI / scan: Set flags.match_driver in acpi_bus_scan_fixed()
ACPI / PCI root: Clear driver_data before failing enumeration
ACPI / hotplug: Fix PCI host bridge hot removal
ACPI / hotplug: Fix acpi_bus_get_device() return value check
cpufreq: governor: Remove fossil comment in the cpufreq_governor_dbs()
ACPI / video: clean up DMI table for initial black screen problem
ACPI / EC: Ensure lock is acquired before accessing ec struct members
PM / Hibernate: Do not crash kernel in free_basic_memory_bitmaps()
ACPI / AC: Remove struct acpi_device pointer from struct acpi_ac
spi: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated SPI slaves
i2c: Use stable dev_name for ACPI enumerated I2C slaves
ACPI: Provide acpi_dev_name accessor for struct acpi_device device name
ACPI / bind: Use (put|get)_device() on ACPI device objects too
ACPI: Eliminate the DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() macro
ACPI / driver core: Store an ACPI device pointer in struct acpi_dev_node
cpufreq: OMAP: Fix compilation error 'r & ret undeclared'
PM / Runtime: Fix error path for prepare
PM / Runtime: Update documentation around probe|remove|suspend
cpufreq: conservative: set requested_freq to policy max when it is over policy max
...
Pull slave-dmaengine changes from Vinod Koul:
"This brings for slave dmaengine:
- Change dma notification flag to DMA_COMPLETE from DMA_SUCCESS as
dmaengine can only transfer and not verify validaty of dma
transfers
- Bunch of fixes across drivers:
- cppi41 driver fixes from Daniel
- 8 channel freescale dma engine support and updated bindings from
Hongbo
- msx-dma fixes and cleanup by Markus
- DMAengine updates from Dan:
- Bartlomiej and Dan finalized a rework of the dma address unmap
implementation.
- In the course of testing 1/ a collection of enhancements to
dmatest fell out. Notably basic performance statistics, and
fixed / enhanced test control through new module parameters
'run', 'wait', 'noverify', and 'verbose'. Thanks to Andriy and
Linus [Walleij] for their review.
- Testing the raid related corner cases of 1/ triggered bugs in
the recently added 16-source operation support in the ioatdma
driver.
- Some minor fixes / cleanups to mv_xor and ioatdma"
* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (99 commits)
dma: mv_xor: Fix mis-usage of mmio 'base' and 'high_base' registers
dma: mv_xor: Remove unneeded NULL address check
ioat: fix ioat3_irq_reinit
ioat: kill msix_single_vector support
raid6test: add new corner case for ioatdma driver
ioatdma: clean up sed pool kmem_cache
ioatdma: fix selection of 16 vs 8 source path
ioatdma: fix sed pool selection
ioatdma: Fix bug in selftest after removal of DMA_MEMSET.
dmatest: verbose mode
dmatest: convert to dmaengine_unmap_data
dmatest: add a 'wait' parameter
dmatest: add basic performance metrics
dmatest: add support for skipping verification and random data setup
dmatest: use pseudo random numbers
dmatest: support xor-only, or pq-only channels in tests
dmatest: restore ability to start test at module load and init
dmatest: cleanup redundant "dmatest: " prefixes
dmatest: replace stored results mechanism, with uniform messages
Revert "dmatest: append verify result to results"
...
Pull dmaengine changes from Dan
1/ Bartlomiej and Dan finalized a rework of the dma address unmap
implementation.
2/ In the course of testing 1/ a collection of enhancements to dmatest
fell out. Notably basic performance statistics, and fixed / enhanced
test control through new module parameters 'run', 'wait', 'noverify',
and 'verbose'. Thanks to Andriy and Linus for their review.
3/ Testing the raid related corner cases of 1/ triggered bugs in the
recently added 16-source operation support in the ioatdma driver.
4/ Some minor fixes / cleanups to mv_xor and ioatdma.
Conflicts:
drivers/dma/dmatest.c
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Use this new function to make code more comprehensible, since we are
reinitialzing the completion, not initializing.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: linux-next resyncs]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> (personally at LCE13)
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modify struct acpi_dev_node to contain a pointer to struct acpi_device
associated with the given device object (that is, its ACPI companion
device) instead of an ACPI handle corresponding to it. Introduce two
new macros for manipulating that pointer in a CONFIG_ACPI-safe way,
ACPI_COMPANION() and ACPI_COMPANION_SET(), and rework the
ACPI_HANDLE() macro to take the above changes into account.
Drop the ACPI_HANDLE_SET() macro entirely and rework its users to
use ACPI_COMPANION_SET() instead. For some of them who used to
pass the result of acpi_get_child() directly to ACPI_HANDLE_SET()
introduce a helper routine acpi_preset_companion() doing an
equivalent thing.
The main motivation for doing this is that there are things
represented by struct acpi_device objects that don't have valid
ACPI handles (so called fixed ACPI hardware features, such as
power and sleep buttons) and we would like to create platform
device objects for them and "glue" them to their ACPI companions
in the usual way (which currently is impossible due to the
lack of valid ACPI handles). However, there are more reasons
why it may be useful.
First, struct acpi_device pointers allow of much better type checking
than void pointers which are ACPI handles, so it should be more
difficult to write buggy code using modified struct acpi_dev_node
and the new macros. Second, the change should help to reduce (over
time) the number of places in which the result of ACPI_HANDLE() is
passed to acpi_bus_get_device() in order to obtain a pointer to the
struct acpi_device associated with the given "physical" device,
because now that pointer is returned by ACPI_COMPANION() directly.
Finally, the change should make it easier to write generic code that
will build both for CONFIG_ACPI set and unset without adding explicit
compiler directives to it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # on Haswell
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> # for ATA and SDIO part
Pull DMA mask updates from Russell King:
"This series cleans up the handling of DMA masks in a lot of drivers,
fixing some bugs as we go.
Some of the more serious errors include:
- drivers which only set their coherent DMA mask if the attempt to
set the streaming mask fails.
- drivers which test for a NULL dma mask pointer, and then set the
dma mask pointer to a location in their module .data section -
which will cause problems if the module is reloaded.
To counter these, I have introduced two helper functions:
- dma_set_mask_and_coherent() takes care of setting both the
streaming and coherent masks at the same time, with the correct
error handling as specified by the API.
- dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() which resolves the problem of
drivers forcefully setting DMA masks. This is more a marker for
future work to further clean these locations up - the code which
creates the devices really should be initialising these, but to fix
that in one go along with this change could potentially be very
disruptive.
The last thing this series does is prise away some of Linux's addition
to "DMA addresses are physical addresses and RAM always starts at
zero". We have ARM LPAE systems where all system memory is above 4GB
physical, hence having DMA masks interpreted by (eg) the block layers
as describing physical addresses in the range 0..DMAMASK fails on
these platforms. Santosh Shilimkar addresses this in this series; the
patches were copied to the appropriate people multiple times but were
ignored.
Fixing this also gets rid of some ARM weirdness in the setup of the
max*pfn variables, and brings ARM into line with every other Linux
architecture as far as those go"
* 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits)
ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include the physical offset of memory
ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
ARM: 7795/1: mm: dma-mapping: Add dma_max_pfn(dev) helper function
ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for blk_queue_bounce_limit()
ARM: DMA-API: better handing of DMA masks for coherent allocations
ARM: 7857/1: dma: imx-sdma: setup dma mask
DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks
DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing
DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks
DMA-API: usb: musb: use platform_device_register_full() to avoid directly messing with dma masks
DMA-API: crypto: remove last references to 'static struct device *dev'
DMA-API: crypto: fix ixp4xx crypto platform device support
DMA-API: others: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: staging: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: usb: use new dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: usb: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
DMA-API: parport: parport_pc.c: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: net: octeon: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
DMA-API: net: nxp/lpc_eth: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
...
Pull libata changes from Tejun Heo:
"Nothing too interesting. Only two minor fixes in libata core. Most
changes are specific to hardware which isn't too common"
* 'for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
ahci: Add Device IDs for Intel Wildcat Point-LP
sata_rcar: Convert to clk_prepare/unprepare
drivers/libata: Set max sector to 65535 for Slimtype DVD A DS8A9SH drive
libata: Add some missing command descriptions
sata_highbank: clear whole array in highbank_initialize_phys()
ahci: disabled FBS prior to issuing software reset
libata: Fix display of sata speed
ahci: imx: setup power saving methods
ata_piix: minor typo and a printk fix
ahci: Changing two module params with static and __read_mostly
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"DeviceTree updates for 3.13. This is a bit larger pull request than
usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.
- Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
- Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific
prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
- Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
multiple interrupt controllers.
- Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for
deferred probe of interrupts.
- ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
- Various DT vendor binding documentation updates"
* tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (82 commits)
powerpc: add missing explicit OF includes for ppc
dt/irq: add empty of_irq_count for !OF_IRQ
dt: disable self-tests for !OF_IRQ
of: irq: Fix interrupt-map entry matching
MIPS: Netlogic: replace early_init_devtree() call
of: Add Panasonic Corporation vendor prefix
of: Add Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. vendor prefix
of: Add AU Optronics Corporation vendor prefix
of/irq: Fix potential buffer overflow
of/irq: Fix bug in interrupt parsing refactor.
of: set dma_mask to point to coherent_dma_mask
of: add vendor prefix for PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH
DT: sort vendor-prefixes.txt
of: Add vendor prefix for Cadence
of: Add empty for_each_available_child_of_node() macro definition
arm/versatile: Fix versatile irq specifications.
of/irq: create interrupts-extended property
microblaze/pci: Drop PowerPC-ism from irq parsing
of/irq: Create of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() to consolidate arch code.
of/irq: Use irq_of_parse_and_map()
...
The correct way for a driver to specify the coherent DMA mask is
not to directly access the field in the struct device, but to use
dma_set_coherent_mask(). Only arch and bus code should access this
member directly.
Convert all direct write accesses to using the correct API.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert this code sequence:
pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
to use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() to avoid bypassing the architecture
check on the DMA mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Tejun Heo
Marc Carino
Robin H. Johnson
Paul Bolle
Marek Vasut
Michele Baldessari
Rafael J. Wysocki
Samir Benmendil
Yijing Wang
Wei Yongjun
Alistair Popple
Linus Torvalds
Vinod Koul
Wolfram Sang
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
Rob Herring
James Ralston
Russell King
Laurent Pinchart