The old one appears to be a generic catch all page, which
is unhelpful.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move remaining structs to VRF driver and delete the vrf header file.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
L3 master devices allow users of the abstraction to influence FIB lookups
for enslaved devices. Current API provides a means for the master device
to return a specific FIB table for an enslaved device, to return an
rtable/custom dst and influence the OIF used for fib lookups.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some USB driver fixes for 4.3-rc3.
There's the usual assortment of new device ids, combined with xhci and
gadget driver fixes. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have
been in linux-next with no reported problems"
* tag 'usb-4.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (34 commits)
MAINTAINERS: remove amd5536udc USB gadget driver maintainer
USB: whiteheat: fix potential null-deref at probe
xhci: init command timeout timer earlier to avoid deleting it uninitialized
xhci: change xhci 1.0 only restrictions to support xhci 1.1
usb: xhci: exit early in xhci_setup_device() if we're halted or dying
usb: xhci: stop everything on the first call to xhci_stop
usb: xhci: Clear XHCI_STATE_DYING on start
usb: xhci: lock mutex on xhci_stop
xhci: Move xhci_pme_quirk() behind #ifdef CONFIG_PM
xhci: give command abortion one more chance before killing xhci
usb: Use the USB_SS_MULT() macro to get the burst multiplier.
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix BUG in RT config
usb: musb: fix cppi channel teardown for isoch transfer
usb: phy: isp1301: Export I2C module alias information
usb: gadget: drop null test before destroy functions
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: in transfer(), return data sent, not limit
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: fix rescan logic for transfer
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: fix unneeded else-if condition
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: emulate sending zlp in packet logic
usb: musb: dsps: fix polling in device-only mode
...
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some tiny staging driver and documentation fixes for 4.3-rc3.
All of these resolve reported issues that people have found and have
been in the linux-next tree for a while with no problems"
* tag 'staging-4.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Martyn Welch
staging: ion: fix corruption of ion_import_dma_buf
staging: dgap: Remove myself from the MAINTAINERS file
staging: most: Add dependency to HAS_IOMEM
staging: unisys: remove reference of visorutil
staging: unisys: visornic: handle error return from device registration
staging: unisys: stop device registration before visorbus registration
staging: unisys: visorbus: Unregister driver on error
staging: unisys: visornic: Fix receive bytes statistics
staging: unisys: unregister netdev when create debugfs fails
staging: fbtft: replace master->setup() with spi_setup()
staging: fbtft: fix 9-bit SPI support detection
staging/lustre: change Lustre URLs and mailing list
staging/android: Update ION TODO per LPC discussion
Staging: most: MOST and MOSTCORE should depend on HAS_DMA
staging: most: fix HDM_USB dependencies and build errors
Conflicts:
net/ipv4/arp.c
The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) When we run a tap on netlink sockets, we have to copy mmap'd SKBs
instead of cloning them. From Daniel Borkmann.
2) When converting classical BPF into eBPF, fix the setting of the
source reg to BPF_REG_X. From Tycho Andersen.
3) Fix igmpv3/mldv2 report parsing in the bridge multicast code, from
Linus Lussing.
4) Fix dst refcounting for ipv6 tunnels, from Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Set NLM_F_REPLACE flag properly when replacing ipv6 routes, from
Roopa Prabhu.
6) Add some new cxgb4 PCI device IDs, from Hariprasad Shenai.
7) Fix headroom tests and SKB leaks in ipv6 fragmentation code, from
Florian Westphal.
8) Check DMA mapping errors in bna driver, from Ivan Vecera.
9) Several 8139cp bug fixes (dev_kfree_skb_any in interrupt context,
misclearing of interrupt status in TX timeout handler, etc.) from
David Woodhouse.
10) In tipc, reset SKB header pointer after skb_linearize(), from Erik
Hugne.
11) Fix autobind races et al. in netlink code, from Herbert Xu with
help from Tejun Heo and others.
12) Missing SET_NETDEV_DEV in sunvnet driver, from Sowmini Varadhan.
13) Fix various races in timewait timer and reqsk_queue_hadh_req, from
Eric Dumazet.
14) Fix array overruns in mac80211, from Johannes Berg and Dan
Carpenter.
15) Fix data race in rhashtable_rehash_one(), from Dmitriy Vyukov.
16) Fix race between poll_one_napi and napi_disable, from Neil Horman.
17) Fix byte order in geneve tunnel port config, from John W Linville.
18) Fix handling of ARP replies over lightweight tunnels, from Jiri
Benc.
19) We can loop when fib rule dumps cross multiple SKBs, fix from Wilson
Kok and Roopa Prabhu.
20) Several reference count handling bug fixes in the PHY/MDIO layer
from Russel King.
21) Fix lockdep splat in ppp_dev_uninit(), from Guillaume Nault.
22) Fix crash in icmp_route_lookup(), from David Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits)
net: Fix panic in icmp_route_lookup
net: update docbook comment for __mdiobus_register()
ppp: fix lockdep splat in ppp_dev_uninit()
net: via/Kconfig: GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP required if PCI not selected
phy: marvell: add link partner advertised modes
net: fix net_device refcounting
phy: add phy_device_remove()
phy: fixed-phy: properly validate phy in fixed_phy_update_state()
net: fix phy refcounting in a bunch of drivers
of_mdio: fix MDIO phy device refcounting
phy: add proper phy struct device refcounting
phy: fix mdiobus module safety
net: dsa: fix of_mdio_find_bus() device refcount leak
phy: fix of_mdio_find_bus() device refcount leak
ip6_tunnel: Reduce log level in ip6_tnl_err() to debug
ip6_gre: Reduce log level in ip6gre_err() to debug
fib_rules: fix fib rule dumps across multiple skbs
bnx2x: byte swap rss_key to comply to Toeplitz specs
net: revert "net_sched: move tp->root allocation into fw_init()"
lwtunnel: remove source and destination UDP port config option
...
Thomas can no longer work on the driver, so he asked me to mark the
MAINTAINER entry as "Orphan" with the hope that someone else would
someday pick it up.
Cc: Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"This ended up with a larger set of fixes than wished, unfortunately.
As diffstat shows, the majority of changes are for various ASoC
drivers (Realtek, Wolfson codec drivers, etc), in addition to a couple
of HD-audio regression fixes. All these are reasonably small and
nothing to scare much"
* tag 'sound-4.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (29 commits)
ALSA: hda - Disable power_save_node for Thinkpads
ALSA: hda/tegra - async probe for avoiding module loading deadlock
ASoC: rt5645: Prevent the pop sound in case of playback and the jack is plugging
ASoC: rt5645: Increase the delay time to remove the pop sound
ASoC: rt5645: Use the type SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_AUTODISABLE to prevent the weird sound in runtime of power up
ASoC: pxa: pxa2xx-ac97: fix dma requestor lines
MAINTAINERS: Update website and git repo for Wolfson Microelectronics
ASoC: fsl_ssi: Fix checking of dai format for AC97 mode
ASoC: wm0010: fix error path
ASoC: wm0010: fix memory leak
ASoC: wm8960: correct the max register value of mic boost pga
ASoC: wm8962: remove 64k sample rate support
ASoC: davinci-mcasp: Fix devm_kasprintf format string
ASoC: fix broken pxa SoC support
ASoC: davinci-mcasp: Set .symmetric_rates = 1 in snd_soc_dai_driver
ASoC: au1x: psc-i2s: Fix unused variable 'ret' warning
ASoC: SPEAr: Make SND_SPEAR_SOC select SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM
ASoC: mediatek: Increase periods_min in capture
ASoC: davinci-mcasp: Revise the FIFO threshold calculation
ASoC: wm8960: correct gain value for input PGA and add microphone PGA
...
Pull thermal management fixes from Zhang Rui:
- Power allocator governor changes to allow binding on thermal zones
with missing power estimates information. From Javi Merino.
- Add compile test flags on thermal drivers that allow it without
producing compilation errors. From Eduardo Valentin.
- Fixes around memory allocation on cpu_cooling. From Javi Merino.
- Fix on db8500 cpufreq code to allow autoload. From Luis de
Bethencourt.
- Maintainer entries for cpu cooling device
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
thermal: power_allocator: exit early if there are no cooling devices
thermal: power_allocator: don't require tzp to be present for the thermal zone
thermal: power_allocator: relax the requirement of two passive trip points
thermal: power_allocator: relax the requirement of a sustainable_power in tzp
thermal: Add a function to get the minimum power
thermal: cpu_cooling: free power table on error or when unregistering
thermal: cpu_cooling: don't call kcalloc() under rcu_read_lock
thermal: db8500_cpufreq_cooling: Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
thermal: cpu_cooling: Add MAINTAINERS entry
thermal: ti-soc: Kconfig fix to avoid menu showing wrongly
thermal: ti-soc: allow compile test
thermal: qcom_spmi: allow compile test
thermal: exynos: allow compile test
thermal: armada: allow compile test
thermal: dove: allow compile test
thermal: kirkwood: allow compile test
thermal: rockchip: allow compile test
thermal: spear: allow compile test
thermal: hisi: allow compile test
thermal: Fix thermal_zone_of_sensor_register to match documentation
These #include files don't need to be in the include/linux directory
as they can be local to drivers/net/arcnet/
Move them and update the #include statements.
Update the MAINTAINERS file pattern by deleting arcdevice from the
NETWORKING block as arcnet is currently unmaintained.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Support for Wolfson Microelectronics devices is now part of Cirrus Logic
and the relevant parts of the old opensource.wolfsonmicro.com site have
moved to the Cirrus Logic GitHub area.
This patch updates the website and git repo links, and also removes an
obsolete website link for the voltage and current drivers.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
I have recently left GE and the email address listed for me in the
maintainers file is no longer valid. Updating email address.
Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <martyn@welchs.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Removes myself from the MAINTAINERS file for the dgap driver.
There appears to be no way to get the firmware files required
by the dgap driver into the linux-firmware tree. The dgap
driver is useless wihtout this firmware. This product is
considered an obsolete product by Digi. They will not respond
to an inquiry concerning it or its firmware.
Signed-off-by: Mark Hounschell <markh@compro.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
None of the patches are reaching Viresh or Daniel directly as
get_maintainers doesn't report us as maintainers. Looks like file header
or history of commits isn't able to do that properly.
Add a separate entry for cpu_cooling driver in MAINTAINERS.
Acked-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.daniel@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Now that the lustre.org domain has been liberated we can again
use that for the main website URL and mailing list.
Also update the URL for userspace tools downloads and Git repo.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge fourth patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- sys_membarier syscall
- seq_file interface changes
- a few misc fixups
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
revert "ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each"
mm/early_ioremap: add explicit #include of asm/early_ioremap.h
fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void
selftests: enhance membarrier syscall test
selftests: add membarrier syscall test
sys_membarrier(): system-wide memory barrier (generic, x86)
MODSIGN: fix a compilation warning in extract-cert
Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason:
"NTB bug and documentation fixes, new device IDs, performance
improvements, and adding a mailing list to MAINTAINERS for NTB"
* tag 'ntb-4.3' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
NTB: Fix range check on memory window index
NTB: Improve index handling in B2B MW workaround
NTB: Fix documentation for ntb_peer_db_clear.
NTB: Fix documentation for ntb_link_is_up
NTB: Use unique DMA channels for TX and RX
NTB: Remove dma_sync_wait from ntb_async_rx
NTB: Clean up QP stats info
NTB: Make the transport list in order of discovery
NTB: Add PCI Device IDs for Broadwell Xeon
NTB: Add flow control to the ntb_netdev
NTB: Add list to MAINTAINERS
Here is an implementation of a new system call, sys_membarrier(), which
executes a memory barrier on all threads running on the system. It is
implemented by calling synchronize_sched(). It can be used to
distribute the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by
transforming pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of
sys_membarrier() and a compiler barrier. For synchronization primitives
that distinguish between read-side and write-side (e.g. userspace RCU
[1], rwlocks), the read-side can be accelerated significantly by moving
the bulk of the memory barrier overhead to the write-side.
The existing applications of which I am aware that would be improved by
this system call are as follows:
* Through Userspace RCU library (http://urcu.so)
- DNS server (Knot DNS) https://www.knot-dns.cz/
- Network sniffer (http://netsniff-ng.org/)
- Distributed object storage (https://sheepdog.github.io/sheepdog/)
- User-space tracing (http://lttng.org)
- Network storage system (https://www.gluster.org/)
- Virtual routers (https://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/DPDK_RCU_0MQ.pdf)
- Financial software (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/23/189)
Those projects use RCU in userspace to increase read-side speed and
scalability compared to locking. Especially in the case of RCU used by
libraries, sys_membarrier can speed up the read-side by moving the bulk of
the memory barrier cost to synchronize_rcu().
* Direct users of sys_membarrier
- core dotnet garbage collector (https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/198)
Microsoft core dotnet GC developers are planning to use the mprotect()
side-effect of issuing memory barriers through IPIs as a way to implement
Windows FlushProcessWriteBuffers() on Linux. They are referring to
sys_membarrier in their github thread, specifically stating that
sys_membarrier() is what they are looking for.
To explain the benefit of this scheme, let's introduce two example threads:
Thread A (non-frequent, e.g. executing liburcu synchronize_rcu())
Thread B (frequent, e.g. executing liburcu
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock())
In a scheme where all smp_mb() in thread A are ordering memory accesses
with respect to smp_mb() present in Thread B, we can change each
smp_mb() within Thread A into calls to sys_membarrier() and each
smp_mb() within Thread B into compiler barriers "barrier()".
Before the change, we had, for each smp_mb() pairs:
Thread A Thread B
previous mem accesses previous mem accesses
smp_mb() smp_mb()
following mem accesses following mem accesses
After the change, these pairs become:
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier() barrier()
follow mem accesses follow mem accesses
As we can see, there are two possible scenarios: either Thread B memory
accesses do not happen concurrently with Thread A accesses (1), or they
do (2).
1) Non-concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses:
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier()
follow mem accesses
prev mem accesses
barrier()
follow mem accesses
In this case, thread B accesses will be weakly ordered. This is OK,
because at that point, thread A is not particularly interested in
ordering them with respect to its own accesses.
2) Concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier() barrier()
follow mem accesses follow mem accesses
In this case, thread B accesses, which are ensured to be in program
order thanks to the compiler barrier, will be "upgraded" to full
smp_mb() by synchronize_sched().
* Benchmarks
On Intel Xeon E5405 (8 cores)
(one thread is calling sys_membarrier, the other 7 threads are busy
looping)
1000 non-expedited sys_membarrier calls in 33s =3D 33 milliseconds/call.
* User-space user of this system call: Userspace RCU library
Both the signal-based and the sys_membarrier userspace RCU schemes
permit us to remove the memory barrier from the userspace RCU
rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock() primitives, thus significantly
accelerating them. These memory barriers are replaced by compiler
barriers on the read-side, and all matching memory barriers on the
write-side are turned into an invocation of a memory barrier on all
active threads in the process. By letting the kernel perform this
synchronization rather than dumbly sending a signal to every process
threads (as we currently do), we diminish the number of unnecessary wake
ups and only issue the memory barriers on active threads. Non-running
threads do not need to execute such barrier anyway, because these are
implied by the scheduler context switches.
Results in liburcu:
Operations in 10s, 6 readers, 2 writers:
memory barriers in reader: 1701557485 reads, 2202847 writes
signal-based scheme: 9830061167 reads, 6700 writes
sys_membarrier: 9952759104 reads, 425 writes
sys_membarrier (dyn. check): 7970328887 reads, 425 writes
The dynamic sys_membarrier availability check adds some overhead to
the read-side compared to the signal-based scheme, but besides that,
sys_membarrier slightly outperforms the signal-based scheme. However,
this non-expedited sys_membarrier implementation has a much slower grace
period than signal and memory barrier schemes.
Besides diminishing the number of wake-ups, one major advantage of the
membarrier system call over the signal-based scheme is that it does not
need to reserve a signal. This plays much more nicely with libraries,
and with processes injected into for tracing purposes, for which we
cannot expect that signals will be unused by the application.
An expedited version of this system call can be added later on to speed
up the grace period. Its implementation will likely depend on reading
the cpu_curr()->mm without holding each CPU's rq lock.
This patch adds the system call to x86 and to asm-generic.
[1] http://urcu.so
membarrier(2) man page:
MEMBARRIER(2) Linux Programmer's Manual MEMBARRIER(2)
NAME
membarrier - issue memory barriers on a set of threads
SYNOPSIS
#include <linux/membarrier.h>
int membarrier(int cmd, int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The cmd argument is one of the following:
MEMBARRIER_CMD_QUERY
Query the set of supported commands. It returns a bitmask of
supported commands.
MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED
Execute a memory barrier on all threads running on the system.
Upon return from system call, the caller thread is ensured that
all running threads have passed through a state where all memory
accesses to user-space addresses match program order between
entry to and return from the system call (non-running threads
are de facto in such a state). This covers threads from all pro=E2=80=90
cesses running on the system. This command returns 0.
The flags argument needs to be 0. For future extensions.
All memory accesses performed in program order from each targeted
thread is guaranteed to be ordered with respect to sys_membarrier(). If
we use the semantic "barrier()" to represent a compiler barrier forcing
memory accesses to be performed in program order across the barrier,
and smp_mb() to represent explicit memory barriers forcing full memory
ordering across the barrier, we have the following ordering table for
each pair of barrier(), sys_membarrier() and smp_mb():
The pair ordering is detailed as (O: ordered, X: not ordered):
barrier() smp_mb() sys_membarrier()
barrier() X X O
smp_mb() X O O
sys_membarrier() O O O
RETURN VALUE
On success, these system calls return zero. On error, -1 is returned,
and errno is set appropriately. For a given command, with flags
argument set to 0, this system call is guaranteed to always return the
same value until reboot.
ERRORS
ENOSYS System call is not implemented.
EINVAL Invalid arguments.
Linux 2015-04-15 MEMBARRIER(2)
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Miell <nmiell@comcast.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David S. Miller
Dirk Müller
David Ahern
Linus Torvalds
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Mark Brown
Joe Perches
Richard Fitzgerald
Jiri Benc
Michael Grzeschik
Cyril Hrubis
Martyn Welch
Mark Hounschell
Viresh Kumar
Andreas Dilger
Mathieu Desnoyers