Commit Graph

23041 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 1c3333600b Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixlet from the timers departement:

   - A fix for scheduler stalls in the tick idle code affecting
     NOHZ_FULL kernels

   - A trivial compile fix"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick/nohz: Fix softlockup on scheduler stalls in kvm guest
  clocksource/drivers/atmel-pit: Fix compilation error
2016-09-04 08:43:45 -07:00
Wanpeng Li 08d0725992 tick/nohz: Fix softlockup on scheduler stalls in kvm guest
tick_nohz_start_idle() is prevented to be called if the idle tick can't 
be stopped since commit 1f3b0f8243 ("tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle 
enter"). As a result, after suspend/resume the host machine, full dynticks 
kvm guest will softlockup:

 NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [swapper/0:0]
 Call Trace:
  default_idle+0x31/0x1a0
  arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
  default_idle_call+0x2a/0x50
  cpu_startup_entry+0x39b/0x4d0
  rest_init+0x138/0x140
  ? rest_init+0x5/0x140
  start_kernel+0x4c1/0x4ce
  ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
  ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
  x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
  x86_64_start_kernel+0x142/0x14f

In addition, cat /proc/stat | grep cpu in guest or host:

cpu  398 16 5049 15754 5490 0 1 46 0 0
cpu0 206 5 450 0 0 0 1 14 0 0
cpu1 81 0 3937 3149 1514 0 0 9 0 0
cpu2 45 6 332 6052 2243 0 0 11 0 0
cpu3 65 2 328 6552 1732 0 0 11 0 0

The idle and iowait states are weird 0 for cpu0(housekeeping). 

The bug is present in both guest and host kernels, and they both have 
cpu0's idle and iowait states issue, however, host kernel's suspend/resume 
path etc will touch watchdog to avoid the softlockup.

- The watchdog will not be touched in tick_nohz_stop_idle path (need be 
  touched since the scheduler stall is expected) if idle_active flags are 
  not detected.
- The idle and iowait states will not be accounted when exit idle loop 
  (resched or interrupt) if idle start time and idle_active flags are 
  not set. 

This patch fixes it by reverting commit 1f3b0f8243 since can't stop 
idle tick doesn't mean can't be idle.

Fixes: 1f3b0f8243 ("tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle enter")
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Sanjeev Yadav<sanjeev.yadav@spreadtrum.com>
Cc: Gaurav Jindal<gaurav.jindal@spreadtrum.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472798303-4154-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-02 10:25:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b9677faf45 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "14 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  rapidio/tsi721: fix incorrect detection of address translation condition
  rapidio/documentation/mport_cdev: add missing parameter description
  kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscd
  MAINTAINERS: Vladimir has moved
  mm, mempolicy: task->mempolicy must be NULL before dropping final reference
  printk/nmi: avoid direct printk()-s from __printk_nmi_flush()
  treewide: remove references to the now unnecessary DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  drivers/scsi/wd719x.c: remove last declaration using DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  mm, vmscan: only allocate and reclaim from zones with pages managed by the buddy allocator
  lib/test_hash.c: fix warning in preprocessor symbol evaluation
  lib/test_hash.c: fix warning in two-dimensional array init
  kconfig: tinyconfig: provide whole choice blocks to avoid warnings
  kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatory
  mm, oom: prevent premature OOM killer invocation for high order request
2016-09-01 18:23:22 -07:00
Michal Hocko 735f2770a7 kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscd
Commit fec1d01152 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal
exit") has caused a subtle regression in nscd which uses
CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID to clear the nscd_certainly_running flag in the
shared databases, so that the clients are notified when nscd is
restarted.  Now, when nscd uses a non-persistent database, clients that
have it mapped keep thinking the database is being updated by nscd, when
in fact nscd has created a new (anonymous) one (for non-persistent
databases it uses an unlinked file as backend).

The original proposal for the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID change claimed
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/25/233):

: The NPTL library uses the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID flag on clone() syscalls
: on behalf of pthread_create() library calls.  This feature is used to
: request that the kernel clear the thread-id in user space (at an address
: provided in the syscall) when the thread disassociates itself from the
: address space, which is done in mm_release().
:
: Unfortunately, when a multi-threaded process incurs a core dump (such as
: from a SIGSEGV), the core-dumping thread sends SIGKILL signals to all of
: the other threads, which then proceed to clear their user-space tids
: before synchronizing in exit_mm() with the start of core dumping.  This
: misrepresents the state of process's address space at the time of the
: SIGSEGV and makes it more difficult for someone to debug NPTL and glibc
: problems (misleading him/her to conclude that the threads had gone away
: before the fault).
:
: The fix below is to simply avoid the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID action if a
: core dump has been initiated.

The resulting patch from Roland (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/26/269)
seems to have a larger scope than the original patch asked for.  It
seems that limitting the scope of the check to core dumping should work
for SIGSEGV issue describe above.

[Changelog partly based on Andreas' description]
Fixes: fec1d01152 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471968749-26173-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: William Preston <wpreston@suse.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01 17:52:02 -07:00
David Rientjes c11600e4fe mm, mempolicy: task->mempolicy must be NULL before dropping final reference
KASAN allocates memory from the page allocator as part of
kmem_cache_free(), and that can reference current->mempolicy through any
number of allocation functions.  It needs to be NULL'd out before the
final reference is dropped to prevent a use-after-free bug:

	BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in alloc_pages_current+0x363/0x370 at addr ffff88010b48102c
	CPU: 0 PID: 15425 Comm: trinity-c2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ #140
	...
	Call Trace:
		dump_stack
		kasan_object_err
		kasan_report_error
		__asan_report_load2_noabort
		alloc_pages_current	<-- use after free
		depot_save_stack
		save_stack
		kasan_slab_free
		kmem_cache_free
		__mpol_put		<-- free
		do_exit

This patch sets current->mempolicy to NULL before dropping the final
reference.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1608301442180.63329@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Fixes: cd11016e5f ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
Sergey Senozhatsky 19feeff18b printk/nmi: avoid direct printk()-s from __printk_nmi_flush()
__printk_nmi_flush() can be called from nmi_panic(), therefore it has to
test whether it's executed in NMI context and thus must route the
messages through deferred printk() or via direct printk().

This is to avoid potential deadlocks, as described in commit
cf9b1106c8 ("printk/nmi: flush NMI messages on the system panic").

However there remain two places where __printk_nmi_flush() does
unconditional direct printk() calls:

 - pr_err("printk_nmi_flush: internal error ...")
 - pr_cont("\n")

Factor out print_nmi_seq_line() parts into a new printk_nmi_flush_line()
function, which takes care of in_nmi(), and use it in
__printk_nmi_flush() for printing and error-reporting.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160830161354.581-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 236dec0510 kconfig: tinyconfig: provide whole choice blocks to avoid warnings
Using "make tinyconfig" produces a couple of annoying warnings that show
up for build test machines all the time:

    .config:966:warning: override: NOHIGHMEM changes choice state
    .config:965:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state
    .config:963:warning: override: KERNEL_XZ changes choice state
    .config:962:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state
    .config:933:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state
    .config:930:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state
    .config:870:warning: override: SLOB changes choice state
    .config:868:warning: override: KERNEL_XZ changes choice state
    .config:867:warning: override: CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE changes choice state

I've made a previous attempt at fixing them and we discussed a number of
alternatives.

I tried changing the Makefile to use "merge_config.sh -n
$(fragment-list)" but couldn't get that to work properly.

This is yet another approach, based on the observation that we do want
to see a warning for conflicting 'choice' options, and that we can
simply make them non-conflicting by listing all other options as
disabled.  This is a trivial patch that we can apply independent of
plans for other changes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160829214952.1334674-2-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://storage.kernelci.org/mainline/v4.7-rc6/x86-tinyconfig/build.log
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9212749/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
Thiago Jung Bauermann 070c43eea5 kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatory
If kexec_apply_relocations fails, kexec_load_purgatory frees pi->sechdrs
and pi->purgatory_buf.  This is redundant, because in case of error
kimage_file_prepare_segments calls kimage_file_post_load_cleanup, which
will also free those buffers.

This causes two warnings like the following, one for pi->sechdrs and the
other for pi->purgatory_buf:

  kexec-bzImage64: Loading purgatory failed
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2119 at mm/vmalloc.c:1490 __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0
  Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90000e91000)
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 2119 Comm: kexec Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3+ #5
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x65
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    ? find_vmap_area+0x19/0x70
    ? kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x47/0xb0
    __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0
    vfree+0x2e/0x70
    kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x5e/0xb0
    SyS_kexec_file_load+0x448/0x680
    ? putname+0x54/0x60
    ? do_sys_open+0x190/0x1f0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x8f
  ---[ end trace 158bb74f5950ca2b ]---

Fix by setting pi->sechdrs an pi->purgatory_buf to NULL, since vfree
won't try to free a NULL pointer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472083546-23683-1-git-send-email-bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 511a8cdb65 Merge branch 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Two small patches to fix some bugs with the audit-by-executable
  functionality we introduced back in v4.3 (both patches are marked
  for the stable folks)"

* 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compare
  mm: introduce get_task_exe_file
2016-09-01 15:55:56 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik 5efc244346 audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compare
Prior to the change the function would blindly deference mm, exe_file
and exe_file->f_inode, each of which could have been NULL or freed.

Use get_task_exe_file to safely obtain stable exe_file.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2016-08-31 16:16:35 -04:00
Mateusz Guzik cd81a9170e mm: introduce get_task_exe_file
For more convenient access if one has a pointer to the task.

As a minor nit take advantage of the fact that only task lock + rcu are
needed to safely grab ->exe_file. This saves mm refcount dance.

Use the helper in proc_exe_link.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.3.x
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2016-08-31 16:11:20 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 61b5ebd6ff Merge tag 'seccomp-v4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp fix from Kees Cook:
 "Fix fatal signal delivery after ptrace reordering"

* tag 'seccomp-v4.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  seccomp: Fix tracer exit notifications during fatal signals
2016-08-30 16:25:57 -07:00
Kees Cook 485a252a55 seccomp: Fix tracer exit notifications during fatal signals
This fixes a ptrace vs fatal pending signals bug as manifested in
seccomp now that seccomp was reordered to happen after ptrace. The
short version is that seccomp should not attempt to call do_exit()
while fatal signals are pending under a tracer. The existing code was
trying to be as defensively paranoid as possible, but it now ends up
confusing ptrace. Instead, the syscall can just be skipped (which solves
the original concern that the do_exit() was addressing) and normal signal
handling, tracer notification, and process death can happen.

Paraphrasing from the original bug report:

If a tracee task is in a PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP trap, or has been resumed
after such a trap but not yet been scheduled, and another task in the
thread-group calls exit_group(), then the tracee task exits without the
ptracer receiving a PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT notification. Test case here:
https://gist.github.com/khuey/3c43ac247c72cef8c956ca73281c9be7

The bug happens because when __seccomp_filter() detects
fatal_signal_pending(), it calls do_exit() without dequeuing the fatal
signal. When do_exit() sends the PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT notification and
that task is descheduled, __schedule() notices that there is a fatal
signal pending and changes its state from TASK_TRACED to TASK_RUNNING.
That prevents the ptracer's waitpid() from returning the ptrace event.
A more detailed analysis is here:
https://github.com/mozilla/rr/issues/1762#issuecomment-237396255.

Reported-by: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org>
Reported-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Fixes: 93e35efb8d ("x86/ptrace: run seccomp after ptrace")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2016-08-30 16:12:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 748e7fc209 Merge branch 'for-4.8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Two fixes for cgroup.

   - There still was a hole in enforcing cpuset rules, fixed by Li.

   - The recent switch to global percpu_rwseom for threadgroup locking
     revealed a couple issues in how percpu_rwsem is implemented and
     used by cgroup.  Balbir found that the read locking section was too
     wide unnecessarily including operations which can often depend on
     IOs.  With percpu_rwsem updates (coming through a different tree)
     and reduction of read locking section, all the reported locking
     latency issues, including the android one, are resolved.

  It looks like we can keep global percpu_rwsem locking for now.  If
  there actually are cases which can't be resolved, we can go back to
  more complex per-signal_struct locking"

* 'for-4.8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: reduce read locked section of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem during fork
  cpuset: make sure new tasks conform to the current config of the cpuset
2016-08-30 09:31:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 908e373f1c Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few fixes from the perf departement

   - prevent a imbalanced preemption disable in the events teardown code
   - prevent out of bound acces in perf userspace
   - make perf tools compile with UCLIBC again
   - a fix for the userspace unwinder utility"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Use this_cpu_ptr() when stopping AUX events
  perf evsel: Do not access outside hw cache name arrays
  tools lib: Reinstate strlcpy() header guard with __UCLIBC__
  perf unwind: Use addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries
2016-08-28 10:02:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4340393e5a Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This lot provides:

   - plug a hotplug race in the new affinity infrastructure
   - a fix for the trigger type of chained interrupts
   - plug a potential memory leak in the core code
   - a few fixes for ARM and MIPS GICs"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mips-gic: Implement activate op for device domain
  irqchip/mips-gic: Cleanup chip and handler setup
  genirq/affinity: Use get/put_online_cpus around cpumask operations
  genirq: Fix potential memleak when failing to get irq pm
  irqchip/gicv3-its: Disable the ITS before initializing it
  irqchip/gicv3: Remove disabling redistributor and group1 non-secure interrupts
  irqchip/gic: Allow self-SGIs for SMP on UP configurations
  genirq: Correctly configure the trigger on chained interrupts
2016-08-28 09:52:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 037d2405d0 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few updates for timers & co:

   - prevent a livelock in the timekeeping code when debugging is
     enabled

   - prevent out of bounds access in the timekeeping debug code

   - various fixes in clocksource drivers

   - a new maintainers entry"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Clear interrupts after stopping timer in probe function
  drivers/clocksource/pistachio: Fix memory corruption in init
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Enable mck clock
  clocksource/drivers/pxa: Fix include files for compilation
  MAINTAINERS: Add ARM ARCHITECTED TIMER entry
  timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debug
  timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
2016-08-28 09:03:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5e608a0270 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm: silently skip readahead for DAX inodes
  dax: fix device-dax region base
  fs/seq_file: fix out-of-bounds read
  mm: memcontrol: avoid unused function warning
  mm: clarify COMPACTION Kconfig text
  treewide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() (2nd round)
  printk: fix parsing of "brl=" option
  soft_dirty: fix soft_dirty during THP split
  sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields
  get_maintainer: quiet noisy implicit -f vcs_file_exists checking
  byteswap: don't use __builtin_bswap*() with sparse
2016-08-26 23:12:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fd1ae51452 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Here's a set of block fixes for the current 4.8-rc release.  This
  contains:

   - a fix for a secure erase regression, from Adrian.

   - a fix for an mmc use-after-free bug regression, also from Adrian.

   - potential zero pointer deference in bdev freezing, from Andrey.

   - a race fix for blk_set_queue_dying() from Bart.

   - a set of xen blkfront fixes from Bob Liu.

   - three small fixes for bcache, from Eric and Kent.

   - a fix for a potential invalid NVMe state transition, from Gabriel.

   - blk-mq CPU offline fix, preventing us from issuing and completing a
     request on the wrong queue.  From me.

   - revert two previous floppy changes, since they caused a user
     visibile regression.  A better fix is in the works.

   - ensure that we don't send down bios that have more than 256
     elements in them.  Fixes a crash with bcache, for example.  From
     Ming.

   - a fix for deferencing an error pointer with cgroup writeback.
     Fixes a regression.  From Vegard"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  mmc: fix use-after-free of struct request
  Revert "floppy: refactor open() flags handling"
  Revert "floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open"
  fs/block_dev: fix potential NULL ptr deref in freeze_bdev()
  blk-mq: improve warning for running a queue on the wrong CPU
  blk-mq: don't overwrite rq->mq_ctx
  block: make sure a big bio is split into at most 256 bvecs
  nvme: Fix nvme_get/set_features() with a NULL result pointer
  bdev: fix NULL pointer dereference
  xen-blkfront: free resources if xlvbd_alloc_gendisk fails
  xen-blkfront: introduce blkif_set_queue_limits()
  xen-blkfront: fix places not updated after introducing 64KB page granularity
  bcache: pr_err: more meaningful error message when nr_stripes is invalid
  bcache: RESERVE_PRIO is too small by one when prio_buckets() is a power of two.
  bcache: register_bcache(): call blkdev_put() when cache_alloc() fails
  block: Fix race triggered by blk_set_queue_dying()
  block: Fix secure erase
  nvme: Prevent controller state invalid transition
2016-08-26 18:50:07 -07:00
Nicolas Iooss ae6c33ba6e printk: fix parsing of "brl=" option
Commit bbeddf52ad ("printk: move braille console support into separate
braille.[ch] files") moved the parsing of braille-related options into
_braille_console_setup(), changing the type of variable str from char*
to char**.  In this commit, memcmp(str, "brl,", 4) was correctly updated
to memcmp(*str, "brl,", 4) but not memcmp(str, "brl=", 4).

Update the code to make "brl=" option work again and replace memcmp()
with strncmp() to make the compiler able to detect such an issue.

Fixes: bbeddf52ad ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160823165700.28952-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-26 17:39:35 -07:00
Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan e7d316a02f sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields
We have scripts which write to certain fields on 3.18 kernels but this
seems to be failing on 4.4 kernels.  An entry which we write to here is
xfrm_aevent_rseqth which is u32.

  echo 4294967295  > /proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_aevent_rseqth

Commit 230633d109 ("kernel/sysctl.c: detect overflows when converting
to int") prevented writing to sysctl entries when integer overflow
occurs.  However, this does not apply to unsigned integers.

Heinrich suggested that we introduce a new option to handle 64 bit
limits and set min as 0 and max as UINT_MAX.  This might not work as it
leads to issues similar to __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax.  Alternatively,
we would need to change the datatype of the entry to 64 bit.

  static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table
  {
      i = (unsigned long *) data;   //This cast is causing to read beyond the size of data (u32)
      vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long); //vleft is 0 because maxlen is sizeof(u32) which is lesser than sizeof(unsigned long) on x86_64.

Introduce a new proc handler proc_douintvec.  Individual proc entries
will need to be updated to use the new handler.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Fixes: 230633d109 ("kernel/sysctl.c:detect overflows when converting to int")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471479806-5252-1-git-send-email-subashab@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-26 17:39:35 -07:00
Will Deacon 8b6a3fe8fa perf/core: Use this_cpu_ptr() when stopping AUX events
When tearing down an AUX buf for an event via perf_mmap_close(),
__perf_event_output_stop() is called on the event's CPU to ensure that
trace generation is halted before the process of unmapping and
freeing the buffer pages begins.

The callback is performed via cpu_function_call(), which ensures that it
runs with interrupts disabled and is therefore not preemptible.
Unfortunately, the current code grabs the per-cpu context pointer using
get_cpu_ptr(), which unnecessarily disables preemption and doesn't pair
the call with put_cpu_ptr(), leading to a preempt_count() imbalance and
a BUG when freeing the AUX buffer later on:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2249 at kernel/events/ring_buffer.c:539 __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120
  Modules linked in:
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff813379dd>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x72
   [<ffffffff81059ff6>] __warn+0xc6/0xe0
   [<ffffffff8105a0c8>] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20
   [<ffffffff8112761c>] __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120
   [<ffffffff81128163>] rb_free_aux+0x13/0x20
   [<ffffffff8112515e>] perf_mmap_close+0x29e/0x2f0
   [<ffffffff8111da30>] ? perf_iterate_ctx+0xe0/0xe0
   [<ffffffff8115f685>] remove_vma+0x25/0x60
   [<ffffffff81161796>] exit_mmap+0x106/0x140
   [<ffffffff8105725c>] mmput+0x1c/0xd0
   [<ffffffff8105cac3>] do_exit+0x253/0xbf0
   [<ffffffff8105e32e>] do_group_exit+0x3e/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81068d49>] get_signal+0x249/0x640
   [<ffffffff8101c273>] do_signal+0x23/0x640
   [<ffffffff81905f42>] ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x12/0x30
   [<ffffffff81905f69>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x9/0x10
   [<ffffffff81901896>] ? __schedule+0x2c6/0x710
   [<ffffffff810022a4>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x74/0x90
   [<ffffffff81002a56>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x26/0x30
   [<ffffffff81906d1b>] retint_user+0x8/0x10

This patch uses this_cpu_ptr() instead of get_cpu_ptr(), since preemption is
already disabled by the caller.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 95ff4ca26c ("perf/core: Free AUX pages in unmap path")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091905.GA16944@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24 15:03:10 +02:00
John Stultz a4f8f6667f timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debug
It was reported that hibernation could fail on the 2nd attempt, where the
system hangs at hibernate() -> syscore_resume() -> i8237A_resume() ->
claim_dma_lock(), because the lock has already been taken.

However there is actually no other process would like to grab this lock on
that problematic platform.

Further investigation showed that the problem is triggered by setting
/sys/power/pm_trace to 1 before the 1st hibernation.

Since once pm_trace is enabled, the rtc becomes unmeaningful after suspend,
and meanwhile some BIOSes would like to adjust the 'invalid' RTC (e.g, smaller
than 1970) to the release date of that motherboard during POST stage, thus
after resumed, it may seem that the system had a significant long sleep time
which is a completely meaningless value.

Then in timekeeping_resume -> tk_debug_account_sleep_time, if the bit31 of the
sleep time happened to be set to 1, fls() returns 32 and we add 1 to
sleep_time_bin[32], which causes an out of bounds array access and therefor
memory being overwritten.

As depicted by System.map:
0xffffffff81c9d080 b sleep_time_bin
0xffffffff81c9d100 B dma_spin_lock
the dma_spin_lock.val is set to 1, which caused this problem.

This patch adds a sanity check in tk_debug_account_sleep_time()
to ensure we don't index past the sleep_time_bin array.

[jstultz: Problem diagnosed and original patch by Chen Yu, I've solved the
 issue slightly differently, but borrowed his excelent explanation of the
 issue here.]

Fixes: 5c83545f24 "power: Add option to log time spent in suspend"
Reported-by: Janek Kozicki <cosurgi@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-24 09:34:32 +02:00
John Stultz 27727df240 timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
When I added some extra sanity checking in timekeeping_get_ns() under
CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING, I missed that the NMI safe __ktime_get_fast_ns()
method was using timekeeping_get_ns().

Thus the locking added to the debug checks broke the NMI-safety of
__ktime_get_fast_ns().

This patch open-codes the timekeeping_get_ns() logic for
__ktime_get_fast_ns(), so can avoid any deadlocks in NMI.

Fixes: 4ca22c2648 "timekeeping: Add warnings when overflows or underflows are observed"
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-24 09:34:31 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 3ee0ce2a54 genirq/affinity: Use get/put_online_cpus around cpumask operations
Without locking out CPU mask operations we might end up with an inconsistent
view of the cpumask in the function.

Fixes: 5e385a6ef3: "genirq: Add a helper to spread an affinity mask for MSI/MSI-X vectors"
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470924405-25728-1-git-send-email-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-22 11:22:44 +02:00