Pull watchddog clean-up and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The watchdog (hard/softlockup detector) code is pretty much broken in
its current state. The patch series addresses this by removing all
duct tape and refactoring it into a workable state.
The reasons why I ask for inclusion that late in the cycle are:
1) The code causes lockdep splats vs. hotplug locking which get
reported over and over. Unfortunately there is no easy fix.
2) The risk of breakage is minimal because it's already broken
3) As 4.14 is a long term stable kernel, I prefer to have working
watchdog code in that and the lockdep issues resolved. I wouldn't
ask you to pull if 4.14 wouldn't be a LTS kernel or if the
solution would be easy to backport.
4) The series was around before the merge window opened, but then got
delayed due to the UP failure caused by the for_each_cpu()
surprise which we discussed recently.
Changes vs. V1:
- Addressed your review points
- Addressed the warning in the powerpc code which was discovered late
- Changed two function names which made sense up to a certain point
in the series. Now they match what they do in the end.
- Fixed a 'unused variable' warning, which got not detected by the
intel robot. I triggered it when trying all possible related config
combinations manually. Randconfig testing seems not random enough.
The changes have been tested by and reviewed by Don Zickus and tested
and acked by Micheal Ellerman for powerpc"
* 'core-watchdog-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
watchdog/core: Put softlockup_threads_initialized under ifdef guard
watchdog/core: Rename some softlockup_* functions
powerpc/watchdog: Make use of watchdog_nmi_probe()
watchdog/core, powerpc: Lock cpus across reconfiguration
watchdog/core, powerpc: Replace watchdog_nmi_reconfigure()
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix spelling mistake: "permanetely" -> "permanently"
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Cure UP damage
watchdog/hardlockup: Clean up hotplug locking mess
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Use new perf CPU enable mechanism
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement CPU enable replacement
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time detection of perf
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time perf validation
watchdog/core: Get rid of the racy update loop
watchdog/core, powerpc: Make watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() two stage
watchdog/sysctl: Clean up sysctl variable name space
watchdog/sysctl: Get rid of the #ifdeffery
watchdog/core: Clean up header mess
watchdog/core: Further simplify sysctl handling
watchdog/core: Get rid of the thread teardown/setup dance
...
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"This fixes a code ordering issue in the main suspend-to-idle loop that
causes some "low power S0 idle" conditions to be incorrectly reported
as unmet with suspend/resume debug messages enabled"
* tag 'pm-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / s2idle: Invoke the ->wake() platform callback earlier
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Check iwlwifi 9000 reorder buffer out-of-space condition properly,
from Sara Sharon.
2) Fix RCU splat in qualcomm rmnet driver, from Subash Abhinov
Kasiviswanathan.
3) Fix session and tunnel release races in l2tp, from Guillaume Nault
and Sabrina Dubroca.
4) Fix endian bug in sctp_diag_dump(), from Dan Carpenter.
5) Several mlx5 driver fixes from the Mellanox folks (max flow counters
cap check, invalid memory access in IPoIB support, etc.)
6) tun_get_user() should bail if skb->len is zero, from Alexander
Potapenko.
7) Fix RCU lookups in inetpeer, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Fix locking in packet_do_bund().
9) Handle cb->start() error properly in netlink dump code, from Jason
A. Donenfeld.
10) Handle multicast properly in UDP socket early demux code. From Paolo
Abeni.
11) Several erspan bug fixes in ip_gre, from Xin Long.
12) Fix use-after-free in socket filter code, in order to handle the
fact that listener lock is no longer taken during the three-way TCP
handshake. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Fix infoleak in RTM_GETSTATS, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
14) Fix tail call generation in x86-64 BPF JIT, from Alexei Starovoitov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (77 commits)
net: 8021q: skip packets if the vlan is down
bpf: fix bpf_tail_call() x64 JIT
net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: Add RK3128 GMAC support
rndis_host: support Novatel Verizon USB730L
net: rtnetlink: fix info leak in RTM_GETSTATS call
socket, bpf: fix possible use after free
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Track RIF of IPIP next hops
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Move VRF refcounting
net: hns3: Fix an error handling path in 'hclge_rss_init_hw()'
net: mvpp2: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock
r8152: add Linksys USB3GIGV1 id
l2tp: fix l2tp_eth module loading
ip_gre: erspan device should keep dst
ip_gre: set tunnel hlen properly in erspan_tunnel_init
ip_gre: check packet length and mtu correctly in erspan_xmit
ip_gre: get key from session_id correctly in erspan_rcv
tipc: use only positive error codes in messages
ppp: fix __percpu annotation
udp: perform source validation for mcast early demux
IPv4: early demux can return an error code
...
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"A lot of stuff, sorry about that. A week on a beach, then a bunch of
time catching up then more time letting it bake in -next. Shan't do
that again!"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (51 commits)
include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
checkpatch: fix ignoring cover-letter logic
m32r: fix build failure
lib/ratelimit.c: use deferred printk() version
kernel/params.c: improve STANDARD_PARAM_DEF readability
kernel/params.c: fix an overflow in param_attr_show
kernel/params.c: fix the maximum length in param_get_string
mm/memory_hotplug: define find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn as unsigned long
mm/memory_hotplug: change pfn_to_section_nr/section_nr_to_pfn macro to inline function
kernel/kcmp.c: drop branch leftover typo
memremap: add scheduling point to devm_memremap_pages
mm, page_alloc: add scheduling point to memmap_init_zone
mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to __add_pages
lib/idr.c: fix comment for idr_replace()
mm: memcontrol: use vmalloc fallback for large kmem memcg arrays
kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicate UINT_MAX check on do_proc_douintvec_conv()
include/linux/bitfield.h: remove 32bit from FIELD_GET comment block
lib/lz4: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
exec: binfmt_misc: kill the onstack iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE] array
exec: binfmt_misc: fix race between load_misc_binary() and kill_node()
...
Pull tracing fixlets from Steven Rostedt:
"Two updates:
- A memory fix with left over code from spliting out ftrace_ops and
function graph tracer, where the function graph tracer could reset
the trampoline pointer, leaving the old trampoline not to be freed
(memory leak).
- The update to Paul's patch that added the unnecessary READ_ONCE().
This removes the unnecessary READ_ONCE() instead of having to
rebase the branch to update the patch that added it"
* tag 'trace-v4.14-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
rcu: Remove extraneous READ_ONCE()s from rcu_irq_{enter,exit}()
ftrace: Fix kmemleak in unregister_ftrace_graph
The function names made sense up to the point where the watchdog
(re)configuration was unified to use softlockup_reconfigure_threads() for
all configuration purposes. But that includes scenarios which solely
configure the nmi watchdog.
Rename softlockup_reconfigure_threads() and softlockup_init_threads() so
the function names match the functionality.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
The rework of the core hotplug code triggers the WARN_ON in start_wd_cpu()
on powerpc because it is called multiple times for the boot CPU.
The first call is via:
start_wd_on_cpu+0x80/0x2f0
watchdog_nmi_reconfigure+0x124/0x170
softlockup_reconfigure_threads+0x110/0x130
lockup_detector_init+0xbc/0xe0
kernel_init_freeable+0x18c/0x37c
kernel_init+0x2c/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xbc
And then again via the CPU hotplug registration:
start_wd_on_cpu+0x80/0x2f0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x194/0x620
cpuhp_thread_fun+0x7c/0x1b0
smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0
kthread+0x168/0x1b0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xbc
This can be avoided by setting up the cpu hotplug state with nocalls and
move the initialization to the watchdog_nmi_probe() function. That
initializes the hotplug callbacks without invoking the callback and the
following core initialization function then configures the watchdog for the
online CPUs (in this case CPU0) via softlockup_reconfigure_threads().
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Function param_attr_show could overflow the buffer it is operating on.
The buffer size is PAGE_SIZE, and the string returned by
attribute->param->ops->get is generated by scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE,
...) so it could be PAGE_SIZE - 1 long, with the terminating '\0' at the
very end of the buffer. Calling strcat(..., "\n") on this isn't safe, as
the '\0' will be replaced by '\n' (OK) and then another '\0' will be added
past the end of the buffer (not OK.)
Simply add the trailing '\n' when writing the attribute contents to the
buffer originally. This is safe, and also faster.
Credits to Teradata for discovering this issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928162602.60c379c7@endymion
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
devm_memremap_pages is initializing struct pages in for_each_device_pfn
and that can take quite some time. We have even seen a soft lockup
triggering on a non preemptive kernel
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#61 stuck for 22s! [kworker/u641:11:1808]
[...]
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8118b6b7>] [<ffffffff8118b6b7>] devm_memremap_pages+0x327/0x430
[...]
Call Trace:
pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem]
nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm]
driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420
bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80
__device_attach+0xb0/0x130
bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0
device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0
nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm]
async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150
process_one_work+0x14e/0x410
worker_thread+0x116/0x490
kthread+0xc7/0xe0
ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
fix this by adding cond_resched every 1024 pages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- bpf prog_array just like all other types of bpf array accepts 32-bit index.
Clarify that in the comment.
- fix x64 JIT of bpf_tail_call which was incorrectly loading 8 instead of 4 bytes
- tighten corresponding check in the interpreter to stay consistent
The JIT bug can be triggered after introduction of BPF_F_NUMA_NODE flag
in commit 96eabe7a40 in 4.14. Before that the map_flags would stay zero and
though JIT code is wrong it will check bounds correctly.
Hence two fixes tags. All other JITs don't have this problem.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: 96eabe7a40 ("bpf: Allow selecting numa node during map creation")
Fixes: b52f00e6a7 ("x86: bpf_jit: implement bpf_tail_call() helper")
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
"The recent migration code updates assumed that migrations always
execute from the top to the bottom once and didn't clean up internal
states after each migration round; however, cgroup_transfer_tasks()
repeats the inner steps multiple times and the garbage internal states
from the previous iteration led to OOPS.
Waiman fixed the bug by reinitializing the relevant states at the end
of each migration round"
* 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: Reinit cgroup_taskset structure before cgroup_migrate_execute() returns
The read of ->dynticks_nmi_nesting in rcu_irq_enter() and rcu_irq_exit()
is currently protected with READ_ONCE(). However, this protection is
unnecessary because (1) ->dynticks_nmi_nesting is updated only by the
current CPU, (2) Although NMI handlers can update this field, they reset
it back to its old value before return, and (3) Interrupts are disabled,
so nothing else can modify it. The value of ->dynticks_nmi_nesting is
thus effectively constant, and so no protection is required.
This commit therefore removes the READ_ONCE() protection from these
two accesses.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170926031902.GA2074@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The trampoline allocated by function tracer was overwriten by function_graph
tracer, and caused a memory leak. The save_global_trampoline should have
saved the previous trampoline in register_ftrace_graph() and restored it in
unregister_ftrace_graph(). But as it is implemented, save_global_trampoline was
only used in unregister_ftrace_graph as default value 0, and it overwrote the
previous trampoline's value. Causing the previous allocated trampoline to be
lost.
kmmeleak backtrace:
kmemleak_vmalloc+0x77/0xc0
__vmalloc_node_range+0x1b5/0x2c0
module_alloc+0x7c/0xd0
arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0xb5/0x290
ftrace_startup+0x78/0x210
register_ftrace_function+0x8b/0xd0
function_trace_init+0x4f/0x80
tracing_set_tracer+0xe6/0x170
tracing_set_trace_write+0x90/0xd0
__vfs_write+0x37/0x170
vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
SyS_write+0x55/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x180
return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a
[
Looking further into this, I found that this was left over from when the
function and function graph tracers shared the same ftrace_ops. But in
commit 5f151b2401 ("ftrace: Fix function_profiler and function tracer
together"), the two were separated, and the save_global_trampoline no
longer was necessary (and it may have been broken back then too).
-- Steven Rostedt
]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912021454.5976-1-shuwang@redhat.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5f151b2401 ("ftrace: Fix function_profiler and function tracer together")
Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull smp/hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This addresses the fallout of the new lockdep mechanism which covers
completions in the CPU hotplug code.
The lockdep splats are false positives, but there is no way to
annotate that reliably. The solution is to split the completions for
CPU up and down, which requires some reshuffling of the failure
rollback handling as well"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp/hotplug: Hotplug state fail injection
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP completion between up and down
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP-work lockdep class between up and down
smp/hotplug: Callback vs state-machine consistency
smp/hotplug: Rewrite AP state machine core
smp/hotplug: Allow external multi-instance rollback
smp/hotplug: Add state diagram
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The scheduler pull request comes with the following updates:
- Prevent a divide by zero issue by validating the input value of
sysctl_sched_time_avg
- Make task state printing consistent all over the place and have
explicit state characters for IDLE and PARKED so they wont be
displayed as 'D' state which confuses tools"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_PARKED printing
sched/debug: Ignore TASK_IDLE for SysRq-W
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_IDLE printing
sched/tracing: Use common task-state helpers
sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing
sched/debug: Remove unused variable
sched/debug: Convert TASK_state to hex
sched/debug: Implement consistent task-state printing
Linus Torvalds
Rafael J. Wysocki
Thomas Gleixner
Jean Delvare
Cyrill Gorcunov
Michal Hocko
Luis R. Rodriguez
Sherry Yang
Alexei Starovoitov
Paul E. McKenney
Shu Wang