Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Use kernel interfaces for VPD emulation (Alex Williamson)
- Platform fix for releasing IRQs (Eric Auger)
- Type1 IOMMU always advertises PAGE_SIZE support when smaller mapping
sizes are available (Eric Auger)
- Platform fixes for incorrectly using copies of structures rather than
pointers to structures (James Morse)
- Rework platform reset modules, fix leak, and add AMD xgbe reset
module (Eric Auger)
- Fix vfio_device_get_from_name() return value (Joerg Roedel)
- No-IOMMU interface (Alex Williamson)
- Fix potential out of bounds array access in PCI config handling (Dan
Carpenter)
* tag 'vfio-v4.4-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/pci: make an array larger
vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode
vfio: Fix bug in vfio_device_get_from_name()
VFIO: platform: reset: AMD xgbe reset module
vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: fix ioaddr leak
vfio: platform: add dev_info on device reset
vfio: platform: use list of registered reset function
vfio: platform: add compat in vfio_platform_device
vfio: platform: reset: calxedaxgmac: add reset function registration
vfio: platform: introduce module_vfio_reset_handler macro
vfio: platform: add capability to register a reset function
vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module
vfio/platform: store mapped memory in region, instead of an on-stack copy
vfio/type1: handle case where IOMMU does not support PAGE_SIZE size
VFIO: platform: clear IRQ_NOAUTOEN when de-assigning the IRQ
vfio/pci: Use kernel VPD access functions
vfio: Whitelist PCI bridges
Smatch complains about a possible out of bounds error:
drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241 vfio_cap_init()
error: buffer overflow 'pci_cap_length' 20 <= 20
The problem is that pci_cap_length[] was defined as large enough to
hold "PCI_CAP_ID_AF + 1" elements. The code in vfio_cap_init() assumes
it has PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1 elements. Originally, PCI_CAP_ID_AF and
PCI_CAP_ID_MAX were the same but then we introduced PCI_CAP_ID_EA in
commit f80b0ba959 ("PCI: Add Enhanced Allocation register entries")
so now the array is too small.
Let's fix this by making the array size PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1. And let's
make a similar change to pci_ext_cap_length[] for consistency. Also
both these arrays can be made const.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
There is really no way to safely give a user full access to a DMA
capable device without an IOMMU to protect the host system. There is
also no way to provide DMA translation, for use cases such as device
assignment to virtual machines. However, there are still those users
that want userspace drivers even under those conditions. The UIO
driver exists for this use case, but does not provide the degree of
device access and programming that VFIO has. In an effort to avoid
code duplication, this introduces a No-IOMMU mode for VFIO.
This mode requires building VFIO with CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU and enabling
the "enable_unsafe_noiommu_mode" option on the vfio driver. This
should make it very clear that this mode is not safe. Additionally,
CAP_SYS_RAWIO privileges are necessary to work with groups and
containers using this mode. Groups making use of this support are
named /dev/vfio/noiommu-$GROUP and can only make use of the special
VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU for the container. Use of this mode, specifically
binding a device without a native IOMMU group to a VFIO bus driver
will taint the kernel and should therefore not be considered
supported. This patch includes no-iommu support for the vfio-pci bus
driver only.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The vfio_device_get_from_name() function might return a
non-NULL pointer, when called with a device name that is not
found in the list. This causes undefined behavior, in my
case calling an invalid function pointer later on:
kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800cb3ddc08
[...]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa03bd733>] ? vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x253/0x410 [vfio]
[<ffffffff811efc4d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2cd/0x4c0
[<ffffffff811f9657>] ? __fget+0x77/0xb0
[<ffffffff811efeb9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[<ffffffff81001bb0>] ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x50/0x130
[<ffffffff8167f776>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75
Fix the issue by returning NULL when there is no device with
the requested name in the list.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Fixes: 4bc94d5dc9 ("vfio: Fix lockdep issue")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch introduces a module that registers and implements a low-level
reset function for the AMD XGBE device.
it performs the following actions:
- reset the PHY
- disable auto-negotiation
- disable & clear auto-negotiation IRQ
- soft-reset the MAC
Those tiny pieces of code are inherited from the native xgbe driver.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In the current code the vfio_platform_region is copied on the stack.
As a consequence the ioaddr address is not iounmapped in the vfio
platform driver (vfio_platform_regions_cleanup). The patch uses the
pointer to the region instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
It might be helpful for the end-user to check the device reset
function was found by the vfio platform reset framework.
Lets store a pointer to the struct device in vfio_platform_device
and trace when the reset function is called or not found.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Remove the static lookup table and use the dynamic list of registered
reset functions instead. Also load the reset module through its alias.
The reset struct module pointer is stored in vfio_platform_device.
We also remove the useless struct device pointer parameter in
vfio_platform_get_reset.
This patch fixes the issue related to the usage of __symbol_get, which
besides from being moot, prevented compilation with CONFIG_MODULES
disabled.
Also usage of MODULE_ALIAS makes possible to add a new reset module
without needing to update the framework. This was suggested by Arnd.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Let's retrieve the compatibility string on probe and store it
in the vfio_platform_device struct
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch adds the reset function registration/unregistration.
This is handled through the module_vfio_reset_handler macro. This
latter also defines a MODULE_ALIAS which simplifies the load from
vfio-platform.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The module_vfio_reset_handler macro
- define a module alias
- implement module init/exit function which respectively registers
and unregisters the reset function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
In preparation for subsequent changes in reset function lookup,
lets introduce a dynamic list of reset combos (compat string,
reset module, reset function). The list can be populated/voided with
vfio_platform_register/unregister_reset. Those are not yet used in
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
To prepare for vfio platform reset rework let's build
vfio_platform_common.c and vfio_platform_irq.c in a separate
module from vfio-platform and vfio-amba. This makes possible
to have separate module inits and works around a race between
platform driver init and vfio reset module init: that way we
make sure symbols exported by base are available when vfio-platform
driver gets probed.
The open/release being implemented in the base module, the ref
count is applied to the parent module instead.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
vfio_platform_{read,write}_mmio() call ioremap_nocache() to map
a region of io memory, which they store in struct vfio_platform_region to
be eventually re-used, or unmapped by vfio_platform_regions_cleanup().
These functions receive a copy of their struct vfio_platform_region
argument on the stack - so these mapped areas are always allocated, and
always leaked.
Pass this argument as a pointer instead.
Fixes: 6e3f264560 "vfio/platform: read and write support for the device fd"
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Tested-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Current vfio_pgsize_bitmap code hides the supported IOMMU page
sizes smaller than PAGE_SIZE. As a result, in case the IOMMU
does not support PAGE_SIZE page, the alignment check on map/unmap
is done with larger page sizes, if any. This can fail although
mapping could be done with pages smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
This patch modifies vfio_pgsize_bitmap implementation so that,
in case the IOMMU supports page sizes smaller than PAGE_SIZE
we pretend PAGE_SIZE is supported and hide sub-PAGE_SIZE sizes.
That way the user will be able to map/unmap buffers whose size/
start address is aligned with PAGE_SIZE. Pinning code uses that
granularity while iommu driver can use the sub-PAGE_SIZE size
to map the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The vfio platform driver currently sets the IRQ_NOAUTOEN before
doing the request_irq to properly handle the user masking. However
it does not clear it when de-assigning the IRQ. This brings issues
when loading the native driver again which may not explicitly enable
the IRQ. This problem was observed with xgbe driver.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The PCI VPD capability operates on a set of window registers in PCI
config space. Writing to the address register triggers either a read
or write, depending on the setting of the PCI_VPD_ADDR_F bit within
the address register. The data register provides either the source
for writes or the target for reads.
This model is susceptible to being broken by concurrent access, for
which the kernel has adopted a set of access functions to serialize
these registers. Additionally, commits like 932c435cab ("PCI: Add
dev_flags bit to access VPD through function 0") and 7aa6ca4d39
("PCI: Add VPD function 0 quirk for Intel Ethernet devices") indicate
that VPD registers can be shared between functions on multifunction
devices creating dependencies between otherwise independent devices.
Fortunately it's quite easy to emulate the VPD registers, simply
storing copies of the address and data registers in memory and
triggering a VPD read or write on writes to the address register.
This allows vfio users to avoid seeing spurious register changes from
accesses on other devices and enables the use of shared quirks in the
host kernel. We can theoretically still race with access through
sysfs, but the window of opportunity is much smaller.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
When determining whether a group is viable, we already allow devices
bound to pcieport. Generalize this to include any PCI bridge device.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
This patch adds the registration/unregistration of an
irq_bypass_producer for MSI/MSIx on vfio pci devices.
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When we open a device file descriptor, we currently have the
following:
vfio_group_get_device_fd()
mutex_lock(&group->device_lock);
open()
...
if (ret)
release()
If we hit that error case, we call the backend driver release path,
which for vfio-pci looks like this:
vfio_pci_release()
vfio_pci_disable()
vfio_pci_try_bus_reset()
vfio_pci_get_devs()
vfio_device_get_from_dev()
vfio_group_get_device()
mutex_lock(&group->device_lock);
Whoops, we've stumbled back onto group.device_lock and created a
deadlock. There's a low likelihood of ever seeing this play out, but
obviously it needs to be fixed. To do that we can use a reference to
the vfio_device for vfio_group_get_device_fd() rather than holding the
lock. There was a loop in this function, theoretically allowing
multiple devices with the same name, but in practice we don't expect
such a thing to happen and the code is already aborting from the loop
with break on any sort of error rather than continuing and only
parsing the first match anyway, so the loop was effectively unused
already.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 20f300175a ("vfio/pci: Fix racy vfio_device_get_from_dev() call")
Reported-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a
64-bit only toolchain.
- EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
- enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
- sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
- expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
- MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
- fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
- merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
- CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
- OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
- fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
- Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
- dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
- LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
- reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
- fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
- various fixes as usual.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx
optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes,
t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits)
cxl: Fix typo in debug print
cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option
powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte.
powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same
powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions
powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off
powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers
powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages
powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority
powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe
powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv
macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused
powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang
powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang
powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2
...
This patch introduces a module that registers and implements a basic
reset function for the Calxeda xgmac device. This latter basically disables
interrupts and stops DMA transfers.
The reset function code is inherited from the native calxeda xgmac driver.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Tested-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds
Dan Carpenter
Alex Williamson
Joerg Roedel
Eric Auger
James Morse
Feng Wu