In commit 8ff16cf77c ("Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec"
binding"), we added a generic "nor-jedec" binding to catch all
mostly-compatible SPI NOR flash which can be detected via the READ ID
opcode (0x9F). This was discussed and reviewed at the time, however
objections have come up since then as part of this discussion:
http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150511224646.GJ32500@ld-irv-0074
It seems the parties involved agree that "jedec,spi-nor" does a better
job of capturing the fact that this is SPI-specific, not just any NOR
flash.
This binding was only merged for v4.1-rc1, so it's still OK to change
the naming.
At the same time, let's move the documentation to a better name.
Next up: stop referring to code (drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c) from the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Use the new 'nor-jedec' binding to provide automatic detection of flash
that use the 0x9F READ ID opcode. This can help for use cases where
platforms just specify compatibility with "m25p80", and then see
messages like this:
m25p80 spi32766.0: found s25fl256s1, expected m25p80
Instead, they can just specify the generic string and see this:
m25p80 spi32766.0: s25fl256s1 (32768 Kbytes)
Also, update the language about m25p_ids[] to straighten out the
expectations here. We should no longer need to continuously grow the
m25p_ids[] table, and in fact, we might want to start removing entries
which are not used in device trees so far, so we can just default to
auto-detection as much as possible in the future.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
The .remove callback may be used when detaching a device via sysfs, so
we can't expect to free up this memory.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Ensures that block2mtd is triggered after the block devices are enumerated
at boot time.
This issue is seen on BCM2835 (Raspberry Pi) systems when mounting JFFS2
block2mtd filesystems, probably because of the delay on enumerating a USB
MMC card reader.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Freire <rfreire@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herton Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c:1647:17:
warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
ST's Common Clk Framework is now available. This patch ensures the FSM
makes use of it by obtaining and enabling the EMI clock. If system fails
to provide the EMI clock, we bomb out.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Under certain conditions, the SPI-FSM Controller can be left in a state where
the data FIFO is not entirely empty. This can lead to problems where subsequent
data transfers appear to have been shifted by a number of unidentified bytes.
One simple example would be an errant FSM sequence which loaded more data to the
FIFO than was read by the host. Another more interesting case results from an
obscure artefact in the FSM Controller. When switching from data transfers in
x4 or x2 mode to data transfers in x1 mode, extraneous bytes will appear in the
FIFO, unless the previous data transfer was a multiple of 32 cycles (i.e. 8
bytes for x2, and 16 bytes for x4). This applies equally whether FSM is being
operated directly by a S/W driver, or by the SPI boot-controller in FSM-Boot
mode. Furthermore, data in the FIFO not only survive a transition between
FSM-Boot and FSM, but also a S/W reset of IP block [1].
By taking certain precautions, it is possible to prevent the driver from causing
this type of problem (e.g. ensuring that the host and programmed sequence
agree on the transfer size, and restricting transfer sizes to multiples of
32-cycles [2]). However, at the point the driver is loaded, no assumptions can be
made regarding the state of the FIFO. Even if previous S/W drivers have behaved
correctly, it is impossible to control the number of transactions serviced by
the controller operating in FSM-Boot.
To address this problem, we ensure the FIFO is cleared during initialisation,
before performing any FSM operations. Previously, the fsm_clear_fifo() code was
capable of detecting and clearing any unwanted 32-bit words from the FIFO. This
patch extends the capability to handle an arbitrary number of bytes present in
the FIFO [3]. Now that the issue is better understood, we also remove the calls
to fsm_clear_fifo() following the fsm_read() and fsm_write() operations.
The process of actually clearing the FIFO deserves a mention. While the FIFO
may contain any number of bytes, the SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register only reports the
number of complete 32-bit words present. Furthermore, data can only be drained
from the FIFO by reading complete 32-bit words. With this in mind, a two stage
process is used to the clear the FIFO:
1. Read any complete 32-bit words from the FIFO, as reported by the
SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register.
2. Mop up any remaining bytes. At this point, it is not known if there
are 0, 1, 2, or 3 bytes in the FIFO. To handle all cases, a dummy
FSM sequence is used to load one byte at a time, until a complete
32-bit word is formed; at most, 4 bytes will need to be loaded.
[1] Although this issue has existed since early versions of the SPI-FSM
controller, its full extent only emerged recently as a consequence of the
targetpacks starting to use FSM-Boot(x4) as the default configuration.
[2] The requirement to restrict transfers to multiples of 32 cycles was found
empirically back when DUAL and QUAD mode support was added. The current
analysis now gives a satisfactory explanation for this requirement.
[3] Theoretically, it is possible for the FIFO to contain an arbitrary number of
bits. However, since there are no known use-cases that leave incomplete
bytes in the FIFO, only words and bytes are considered here.
Signed-off-by: Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"Summary:
- Add device tree support for DoC3
- SPI NOR:
Refactoring, for better layering between spi-nor.c and its
driver users (e.g., m25p80.c)
New flash device support
Support 6-byte ID strings
- NAND:
New NAND driver for Allwinner SoC's (sunxi)
GPMI NAND: add support for raw (no ECC) access, for testing
purposes
Add ATO manufacturer ID
A few odd driver fixes
- MTD tests:
Allow testers to compensate for OOB bitflips in oobtest
Fix a torturetest regression
- nandsim: Support longer ID byte strings
And more"
* tag 'for-linus-20141215' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (63 commits)
mtd: tests: abort torturetest on erase errors
mtd: physmap_of: fix potential NULL dereference
mtd: spi-nor: allow NULL as chip name and try to auto detect it
mtd: nand: gpmi: add raw oob access functions
mtd: nand: gpmi: add proper raw access support
mtd: nand: gpmi: add gpmi_copy_bits function
mtd: spi-nor: factor out write_enable() for erase commands
mtd: spi-nor: add support for s25fl128s
mtd: spi-nor: remove the jedec_id/ext_id
mtd: spi-nor: add id/id_len for flash_info{}
mtd: nand: correct the comment of function nand_block_isreserved()
jffs2: Drop bogus if in comment
mtd: atmel_nand: replace memcpy32_toio/memcpy32_fromio with memcpy
mtd: cafe_nand: drop duplicate .write_page implementation
mtd: m25p80: Add support for serial flash Spansion S25FL132K
MTD: m25p80: fix inconsistency in m25p_ids compared to spi_nor_ids
mtd: spi-nor: improve wait-till-ready timeout loop
mtd: delete unnecessary checks before two function calls
mtd: nand: omap: Fix NAND enumeration on 3430 LDP
mtd: nand: add ATO manufacturer info
...
write_enable() was being duplicated to both m25p80.c and fsl-quadspi.c.
But this should be handled within the spi-nor abstraction layer.
At the same time, let's add write_disable() after erasing, so we don't
leave the flash in a write-enabled state afterward.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
As stated in a5b7616c5, "mtd: m25p80,spi-nor: Fix module aliases for
m25p80", m25p_ids[] in m25p80.c needs to be kept in sync with
spi_nor_ids[] in spi-nor.c. The change here corrects a misalignment.
(We were missing m25px80 and we had a duplicate w25q128.)
Signed-off-by: Alison Chaiken <alison_chaiken@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
The functions kfree() and pci_dev_put() test whether their argument is NULL
and then return immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We are trying to remove the legacy tx_dma and rx_dma fields from the
spi_transfer structure. Currently dataflash uses tx_dma but only to make
sure that it's set to 0 so we can remove this use by replacing with a
zero initialisation of the entire spi_transfer struct.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
For the DDR Quad read, the dummy cycles maybe 3 or 6 which is less then 8.
The dummy cycles is actually 8 for SPI fast/dual/quad read.
This patch makes preparations for the DDR quad read, it fixes the wrong dummy
value for both the spi-nor.c and m25p80.c.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
With CONFIG_OF=n, we can see the following warning:
drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c:2122:28: warning: 'docg3_dt_ids' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static struct of_device_id docg3_dt_ids[] = {
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
seq_printf doesn't return a useful value, so remove
these misuses.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
m25p80's device ID table is now spi_nor_ids, defined in spi-nor. The
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro doesn't work with extern definitions, but
its use was also removed at the same time. Now if m25p80 is built as
a module it doesn't get the necessary aliases to be loaded
automatically.
A clean solution to this will involve defining the list of device
IDs in spi-nor.h and removing struct spi_device_id from the spi-nor
API, but this is quite a large change.
As a quick fix suitable for stable, copy the device IDs back into
m25p80.
Fixes: 03e296f613 ("mtd: m25p80: use the SPI nor framework")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 32f1b7c835: mtd: move support for struct flash_platform_data into m25p80
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 90e55b3812: mtd: m25p80: get rid of spi_get_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 70f3ce0510: mtd: spi-nor: make spi_nor_scan() take a chip type name, not spi_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Drivers currently call spi_nor_match_id() and then spi_nor_scan().
This adds a dependency on struct spi_device_id which we want to
avoid. Make spi_nor_scan() do it for them.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This simplifies the way we use spi_nor framework and will allow us to
drop spi_nor_match_id.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Brian Norris
Felix Fietkau
Lee Jones
Linus Torvalds
Knut Wohlrab
Alison Chaiken
Markus Elfring
Mark Brown
Huang Shijie
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Rob Ward
Robert Jarzmik
Joe Perches
Ben Hutchings
Wolfram Sang
Rafał Miłecki