Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively
intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel
virtual memory layout and initial page table creation.
Summary:
- Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block
mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture
requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but
that's not always possible on live page tables
- Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked
to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom
of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly)
anywhere in physical RAM
- Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being
randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is
provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the
arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming)
- Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR
(initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c
but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge
dependencies)
- Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this
allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using
LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel,
perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection.
The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to
privileged accesses via the UAO bit
- Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2)
- Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using
run-time code patching)
- copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time
- Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent
incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird
big.LITTLE configurations)
- valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the
sigcontext information (restored pstate information)
- ACPI parking protocol implementation
- CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default
- VDSO code marked as read-only
- DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support
- ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled
- Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC
- set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings
- Code clean-ups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits)
arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
arm64: Fix misspellings in comments.
arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment
arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid
arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default
arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion
arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order
arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR
arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features
arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot
arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point
arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility
arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456
arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO
...
Since architectures may not yet have their linear mapping up and running
when the initrd address is discovered from the DT, factor out the
assignment of initrd_start and initrd_end, so that an architecture can
override it and use the translation it needs.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
By default, early_init_dt_add_memory_arch() ignores memory below
the base of the kernel image since it won't be addressable via the
linear mapping. However, this is not appropriate anymore once we
decouple the kernel text mapping from the linear mapping, so archs
may want to drop the low limit entirely. So allow the minimum to be
overridden by setting MIN_MEMBLOCK_ADDR.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Earlycon may fail to initialize for a variety of reasons, most of
which log the default early param message. If the stdout-path node is
not found, log the path which was not found (and suppress the
default early param message).
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cleanup the early DT/earlycon separation; remove the 'addr' parameter
from of_setup_earlycon() and get the uart phys addr directly with a
new wrapper function, of_flat_dt_translate_addr(). Limit
fdt_translate_address() to file scope.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Read the optional "reg-offset", "reg-shift", "reg-io-width" and endianness
properties and initialize the respective struct uart_port field if found.
NB: These bindings are common to several drivers and the values merely
indicate the default value; the registering earlycon setup() method can
simply override the values if required.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the console name embedded in the OF earlycon table by the
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE() macro to initialize the struct console 'name'
and 'index' fields.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use a single common table of struct earlycon_id for both command line
and devicetree. Re-define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE() macro to instance a
unique earlycon declaration (the declaration is only guaranteed to be
unique within a compilation unit; separate compilation units must still
use unique earlycon names).
The semantics of OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE() is different; it declares an
earlycon which can matched either on the command line or by devicetree.
EARLYCON_DECLARE() is semantically unchanged; it declares an earlycon
which is matched by command line only. Remove redundant instances of
EARLYCON_DECLARE().
This enables all earlycons to properly initialize struct console
with the appropriate name and index, which improves diagnostics and
enables direct earlycon-to-console handoff.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__unflatten_device_tree() calls unflatten_dt_node(), which declares
a static variable. It is therefore not reentrant.
One of the callers of __unflatten_device_tree(), unflatten_device_tree(),
is only called once during early initialization and does not need to be
protected. The other caller, of_fdt_unflatten_tree(), can be called at
any time, possibly multiple times in parallel. This can happen, for
example, if multiple devicetree overlays have to be loaded and installed.
Without this protection, errors such as the following may be seen.
kernel: End of tree marker overwritten: e6a3a458
kernel: find_target_node:
Failed to find target-indirect node at /fragment@0
kernel: __of_overlay_create: of_build_overlay_info() failed for tree@/
Add a mutex to of_fdt_unflatten_tree() to make the call reentrant.
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
no need to initialise static variable with 0, hence correcting it.
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <saurabh.truth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
fdt_translate_address() returns OF_BAD_ADDR on error. It is defined as
a u64 value, so the variable "addr" should be defined as u64 as well.
Fixes: fb11ffe74c ("of/fdt: add FDT serial scanning for earlycon")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Many boards use an alias in the stdout-path specification along
with console options after a colon (e.g. serial0:115200n8). When
using earlycon, this specification currently does not work. While
fdt_path_offset supports alias resolution, it does not remove the
console options by itself. Use the fdt_path_offset_namelen variant
and provide the length of the alias to enable aliases with console
options in the stdout-path.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
When parsing the memory nodes to populate the memblock memory
table, we check against high and low limits and clip any memory
that exceeds either one of them.
However, for arm64, the high limit of (phys_addr_t)~0 is not very
meaningful, since phys_addr_t is 64 bits (i.e., no limit) but there
may be other constraints that limit the memory ranges that we can
support.
So rename MAX_PHYS_ADDR to MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR (for clarity) and only
define it if the arch does not supply a definition of its own.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Pull devicetree updates from Grant Likely:
"A whole lot of bug fixes.
Nothing stands out here except the ability to enable CONFIG_OF on
every architecture, and an import of a newer version of dtc"
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux: (22 commits)
of/irq: Rename "intc_desc" to "of_intc_desc" to fix OF on sh
of/irq: Fix pSeries boot failure
Documentation: DT: Fix a typo in the filename "lantiq,<chip>-pinumx.txt"
of: define of_find_node_by_phandle for !CONFIG_OF
of/address: use atomic allocation in pci_register_io_range()
of: Add vendor prefix for Zodiac Inflight Innovations
dt/fdt: add empty versions of early_init_dt_*_memory_arch
of: clean-up unnecessary libfdt include paths
of: make unittest select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of depend on it
of: make CONFIG_OF user selectable
MIPS: prepare for user enabling of CONFIG_OF
of/fdt: fix argument name and add comments of unflatten_dt_node()
of: return NUMA_NO_NODE from fallback of_node_to_nid()
tps6507x.txt: Remove executable permission
of/overlay: Grammar s/an negative/a negative/
of/fdt: Make fdt blob input parameters of unflatten functions const
of: add helper function to retrive match data
of: Grammar s/property exist/property exists/
of: Move OF flags to be visible even when !CONFIG_OF
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version 9d3649bd3be245c9
...
With the addition of commit 0166dc1 (of: make CONFIG_OF user
selectable), architectures which don't enable memblock and don't
have their own early_init_dt_*_memory_arch implementations will break
when CONFIG_OF is enabled.
Really, we should have better separation of CONFIG_OF and
CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE, but doing that will require quite a bit of
shuffling of architecture code. That will have to wait for another day.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Match the name of the third argument in the comment block
to the actual function: p -> poffset
Add missing comments about the arguments "nodepp" and "dryrun".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
This splits off the reservation of the memory occupied by the FDT
binary itself from the processing of the memory reservations it
contains. This is necessary because the physical address of the FDT,
which is needed to perform the reservation, may not be known to the
FDT driver core, i.e., it may be mapped outside the linear direct
mapping, in which case __pa() returns a bogus value.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Operations to unflatten fdt blobs never modify the input blobs, hence
make them const. Now we no longer need to cast arbitrary const data to
"void *" when calling of_fdt_unflatten_tree().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The allocation size of device node path is off by one which drops the
'\0' terminator.
Signed-off-by: Ricky Liang <jcliang@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Commit 51975db0b7 ("of/flattree: merge early_init_dt_scan_memory()
common code") consolidated some code from PowerPC (typically
big-endian), and ended-up adding a pr_debug() printing reg properties in
big-endian (DT native) format, not CPU endian.
This debug print suffers from two problems:
- we only print 4 "reg" values, while there could be more on typical
systems having multiple memory ranges
- we print these 4 "reg" values in FDT endianess, that is big-endian,
and these values could be confusing for little-endian configurations
Since we are already printing the base address and size of the memory
regions parsed by early_init_dt_scan_memory() later in a way that is
both endian correct, and takes into account arbitrary number of memory
banks, just remove that part of the debug print.
Suggested-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
this patch fixes following sparse warning:
fdt.c:765:12: warning: symbol 'early_init_dt_scan_chosen_serial' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds
Ard Biesheuvel
Peter Hurley
Guenter Roeck
Dmitry V. Krivenok
Saurabh Sengar
Masahiro Yamada
Stefan Agner
Grant Likely
Rob Herring
Geert Uytterhoeven
Ricky Liang
Kevin Cernekee
Florian Fainelli
Lad, Prabhakar