cpufreq: move freq change notifications to cpufreq core

Most of the drivers do following in their ->target_index() routines:

	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
	freqs.old = old freq...
	freqs.new = new freq...

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);

	/* Change rate here */

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);

This is replicated over all cpufreq drivers today and there doesn't exists a
good enough reason why this shouldn't be moved to cpufreq core instead.

There are few special cases though, like exynos5440, which doesn't do everything
on the call to ->target_index() routine and call some kind of bottom halves for
doing this work, work/tasklet/etc..

They may continue doing notification from their own code as flag:
CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION is already set for them.

All drivers are also modified in this patch to avoid breaking 'git bisect', as
double notification would happen otherwise.

Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c

@@ -428,14 +428,10 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 {
 	struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(acfreq_data, policy->cpu);
 	struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	struct drv_cmd cmd;
 	unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */
 	int result = 0;
 
-	pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n",
-			data->freq_table[index].frequency, policy->cpu);
-
 	if (unlikely(data == NULL ||
 	     data->acpi_data == NULL || data->freq_table == NULL)) {
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -483,23 +479,17 @@ static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	else
 		cmd.mask = cpumask_of(policy->cpu);
 
-	freqs.old = perf->states[perf->state].core_frequency * 1000;
-	freqs.new = data->freq_table[index].frequency;
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	drv_write(&cmd);
 
 	if (acpi_pstate_strict) {
-		if (!check_freqs(cmd.mask, freqs.new, data)) {
+		if (!check_freqs(cmd.mask, data->freq_table[index].frequency,
+					data)) {
 			pr_debug("acpi_cpufreq_target failed (%d)\n",
 				policy->cpu);
 			result = -EAGAIN;
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
 		}
 	}
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	if (!result)
 		perf->state = next_perf_state;
 

drivers/cpufreq/arm_big_little.c

@@ -192,39 +192,25 @@ bL_cpufreq_set_rate(u32 cpu, u32 old_cluster, u32 new_cluster, u32 rate)
 static int bL_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 		unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	u32 cpu = policy->cpu, cur_cluster, new_cluster, actual_cluster;
-	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned int freqs_new;
 
 	cur_cluster = cpu_to_cluster(cpu);
 	new_cluster = actual_cluster = per_cpu(physical_cluster, cpu);
 
-	freqs.old = bL_cpufreq_get_rate(cpu);
-	freqs.new = freq_table[cur_cluster][index].frequency;
-
-	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, cluster: %d, oldfreq: %d, target freq: %d, new freq: %d\n",
-			__func__, cpu, cur_cluster, freqs.old, freqs.new,
-			freqs.new);
+	freqs_new = freq_table[cur_cluster][index].frequency;
 
 	if (is_bL_switching_enabled()) {
 		if ((actual_cluster == A15_CLUSTER) &&
-				(freqs.new < clk_big_min)) {
+				(freqs_new < clk_big_min)) {
 			new_cluster = A7_CLUSTER;
 		} else if ((actual_cluster == A7_CLUSTER) &&
-				(freqs.new > clk_little_max)) {
+				(freqs_new > clk_little_max)) {
 			new_cluster = A15_CLUSTER;
 		}
 	}
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
-	ret = bL_cpufreq_set_rate(cpu, actual_cluster, new_cluster, freqs.new);
-	if (ret)
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	return ret;
+	return bL_cpufreq_set_rate(cpu, actual_cluster, new_cluster, freqs_new);
 }
 
 static inline u32 get_table_count(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table)

drivers/cpufreq/at32ap-cpufreq.c

@@ -37,27 +37,23 @@ static unsigned long	loops_per_jiffy_ref;
 
 static int at32_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
 
-	freqs.old = at32_get_speed(0);
-	freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
+	old_freq = at32_get_speed(0);
+	new_freq = freq_table[index].frequency;
 
 	if (!ref_freq) {
-		ref_freq = freqs.old;
+		ref_freq = old_freq;
 		loops_per_jiffy_ref = boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy;
 	}
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-	if (freqs.old < freqs.new)
+	if (old_freq < new_freq)
 		boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(
-				loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, freqs.new);
-	clk_set_rate(cpuclk, freqs.new * 1000);
-	if (freqs.new < freqs.old)
+				loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, new_freq);
+	clk_set_rate(cpuclk, new_freq * 1000);
+	if (new_freq < old_freq)
 		boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(
-				loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, freqs.new);
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	pr_debug("cpufreq: set frequency %u Hz\n", freqs.new * 1000);
+				loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, new_freq);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/cpufreq/blackfin-cpufreq.c

@@ -132,27 +132,23 @@ static int bfin_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 #ifndef CONFIG_BF60x
 	unsigned int plldiv;
 #endif
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	static unsigned long lpj_ref;
 	static unsigned int  lpj_ref_freq;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_CYCLES_CLOCKSOURCE)
 	cycles_t cycles;
 #endif
 
-	freqs.old = bfin_getfreq_khz(0);
-	freqs.new = bfin_freq_table[index].frequency;
+	old_freq = bfin_getfreq_khz(0);
+	new_freq = bfin_freq_table[index].frequency;
 
-	pr_debug("cpufreq: changing cclk to %lu; target = %u, oldfreq = %u\n",
-			freqs.new, freqs.new, freqs.old);
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 #ifndef CONFIG_BF60x
 	plldiv = (bfin_read_PLL_DIV() & SSEL) | dpm_state_table[index].csel;
 	bfin_write_PLL_DIV(plldiv);
 #else
-	ret = cpu_set_cclk(policy->cpu, freqs.new * 1000);
+	ret = cpu_set_cclk(policy->cpu, new_freq * 1000);
 	if (ret != 0) {
 		WARN_ONCE(ret, "cpufreq set freq failed %d\n", ret);
 		return ret;
@@ -168,17 +164,13 @@ static int bfin_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 #endif
 	if (!lpj_ref_freq) {
 		lpj_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
-		lpj_ref_freq = freqs.old;
+		lpj_ref_freq = old_freq;
 	}
-	if (freqs.new != freqs.old) {
+	if (new_freq != old_freq) {
 		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(lpj_ref,
-				lpj_ref_freq, freqs.new);
+				lpj_ref_freq, new_freq);
 	}
 
-	/* TODO: just test case for cycles clock source, remove later */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	pr_debug("cpufreq: done\n");
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c

@@ -37,20 +37,19 @@ static unsigned int cpu0_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 	unsigned long volt = 0, volt_old = 0, tol = 0;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
 	long freq_Hz, freq_exact;
 	int ret;
 
 	freq_Hz = clk_round_rate(cpu_clk, freq_table[index].frequency * 1000);
 	if (freq_Hz < 0)
 		freq_Hz = freq_table[index].frequency * 1000;
-	freq_exact = freq_Hz;
-	freqs.new = freq_Hz / 1000;
-	freqs.old = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+	freq_exact = freq_Hz;
+	new_freq = freq_Hz / 1000;
+	old_freq = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg)) {
 		rcu_read_lock();
@@ -58,9 +57,7 @@ static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			pr_err("failed to find OPP for %ld\n", freq_Hz);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
-			goto post_notify;
+			return PTR_ERR(opp);
 		}
 		volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -69,16 +66,15 @@ static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 	}
 
 	pr_debug("%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
-		 freqs.old / 1000, volt_old ? volt_old / 1000 : -1,
-		 freqs.new / 1000, volt ? volt / 1000 : -1);
+		 old_freq / 1000, volt_old ? volt_old / 1000 : -1,
+		 new_freq / 1000, volt ? volt / 1000 : -1);
 
 	/* scaling up?  scale voltage before frequency */
-	if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && freqs.new > freqs.old) {
+	if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && new_freq > old_freq) {
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(cpu_reg, volt, tol);
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("failed to scale voltage up: %d\n", ret);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto post_notify;
+			return ret;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -87,23 +83,18 @@ static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 		pr_err("failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret);
 		if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg))
 			regulator_set_voltage_tol(cpu_reg, volt_old, tol);
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-		goto post_notify;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	/* scaling down?  scale voltage after frequency */
-	if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && freqs.new < freqs.old) {
+	if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && new_freq < old_freq) {
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(cpu_reg, volt, tol);
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("failed to scale voltage down: %d\n", ret);
-			clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, freqs.old * 1000);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
+			clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, old_freq * 1000);
 		}
 	}
 
-post_notify:
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c

@@ -1669,6 +1669,8 @@ int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
 	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
 		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+		bool notify;
 		int index;
 
 		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
@@ -1684,10 +1686,42 @@ int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 			goto out;
 		}
 
-		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur)
+		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
 			retval = 0;
-		else
-			retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
+
+		if (notify) {
+			freqs.old = policy->cur;
+			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
+			freqs.flags = 0;
+
+			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
+					__func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old,
+					freqs.new);
+
+			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
+					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+		}
+
+		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
+		if (retval)
+			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
+					__func__, retval);
+
+		if (notify) {
+			/*
+			 * Notify with old freq in case we failed to change
+			 * frequency
+			 */
+			if (retval)
+				freqs.new = freqs.old;
+
+			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
+					CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+		}
 	}
 
 out:

drivers/cpufreq/cris-artpec3-cpufreq.c

@@ -29,15 +29,9 @@ static unsigned int cris_freq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int cris_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int state)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	reg_clkgen_rw_clk_ctrl clk_ctrl;
 	clk_ctrl = REG_RD(clkgen, regi_clkgen, rw_clk_ctrl);
 
-	freqs.old = cris_freq_get_cpu_frequency(policy->cpu);
-	freqs.new = cris_freq_table[state].frequency;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	/* Even though we may be SMP they will share the same clock
@@ -50,8 +44,6 @@ static int cris_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int state)
 
 	local_irq_enable();
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/cris-etraxfs-cpufreq.c

@@ -29,15 +29,9 @@ static unsigned int cris_freq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int cris_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int state)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	reg_config_rw_clk_ctrl clk_ctrl;
 	clk_ctrl = REG_RD(config, regi_config, rw_clk_ctrl);
 
-	freqs.old = cris_freq_get_cpu_frequency(policy->cpu);
-	freqs.new = cris_freq_table[state].frequency;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	/* Even though we may be SMP they will share the same clock
@@ -50,8 +44,6 @@ static int cris_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int state)
 
 	local_irq_enable();
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/davinci-cpufreq.c

@@ -68,46 +68,36 @@ static unsigned int davinci_getspeed(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int davinci_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int idx)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	struct davinci_cpufreq_config *pdata = cpufreq.dev->platform_data;
 	struct clk *armclk = cpufreq.armclk;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	freqs.old = davinci_getspeed(0);
-	freqs.new = pdata->freq_table[idx].frequency;
-
-	dev_dbg(cpufreq.dev, "transition: %u --> %u\n", freqs.old, freqs.new);
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+	old_freq = davinci_getspeed(0);
+	new_freq = pdata->freq_table[idx].frequency;
 
 	/* if moving to higher frequency, up the voltage beforehand */
-	if (pdata->set_voltage && freqs.new > freqs.old) {
+	if (pdata->set_voltage && new_freq > old_freq) {
 		ret = pdata->set_voltage(idx);
 		if (ret)
-			goto out;
+			return ret;
 	}
 
 	ret = clk_set_rate(armclk, idx);
 	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+		return ret;
 
 	if (cpufreq.asyncclk) {
 		ret = clk_set_rate(cpufreq.asyncclk, cpufreq.asyncrate);
 		if (ret)
-			goto out;
+			return ret;
 	}
 
 	/* if moving to lower freq, lower the voltage after lowering freq */
-	if (pdata->set_voltage && freqs.new < freqs.old)
+	if (pdata->set_voltage && new_freq < old_freq)
 		pdata->set_voltage(idx);
 
-out:
-	if (ret)
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int davinci_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

drivers/cpufreq/dbx500-cpufreq.c

@@ -22,28 +22,8 @@ static struct clk *armss_clk;
 static int dbx500_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 				unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
-	int ret;
-
-	freqs.old = policy->cur;
-	freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
-
-	/* pre-change notification */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	/* update armss clk frequency */
-	ret = clk_set_rate(armss_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
-
-	if (ret) {
-		pr_err("dbx500-cpufreq: Failed to set armss_clk to %d Hz: error %d\n",
-		       freqs.new * 1000, ret);
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-	}
-
-	/* post change notification */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	return ret;
+	return clk_set_rate(armss_clk, freq_table[index].frequency * 1000);
 }
 
 static unsigned int dbx500_cpufreq_getspeed(unsigned int cpu)

drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c

@@ -107,15 +107,9 @@ static int eps_set_state(struct eps_cpu_data *centaur,
 			 struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 			 u32 dest_state)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	u32 lo, hi;
-	int err = 0;
 	int i;
 
-	freqs.old = eps_get(policy->cpu);
-	freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((dest_state >> 8) & 0xff);
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	/* Wait while CPU is busy */
 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
 	i = 0;
@@ -124,8 +118,7 @@ static int eps_set_state(struct eps_cpu_data *centaur,
 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
 		i++;
 		if (unlikely(i > 64)) {
-			err = -ENODEV;
-			goto postchange;
+			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 	}
 	/* Set new multiplier and voltage */
@@ -137,16 +130,10 @@ static int eps_set_state(struct eps_cpu_data *centaur,
 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
 		i++;
 		if (unlikely(i > 64)) {
-			err = -ENODEV;
-			goto postchange;
+			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 	} while (lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17)));
 
-	/* Return current frequency */
-postchange:
-	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
-	freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((lo >> 8) & 0xff);
-
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	{
 	u8 current_multiplier, current_voltage;
@@ -161,11 +148,7 @@ postchange:
 		current_multiplier);
 	}
 #endif
-	if (err)
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-	return err;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int eps_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)

drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c

@@ -108,17 +108,6 @@ static unsigned int elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
 static int elanfreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 			    unsigned int state)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs    freqs;
-
-	freqs.old = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
-	freqs.new = elan_multiplier[state].clock;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
-	printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: attempting to set frequency to %i kHz\n",
-			elan_multiplier[state].clock);
-
-
 	/*
 	 * Access to the Elan's internal registers is indexed via
 	 * 0x22: Chip Setup & Control Register Index Register (CSCI)
@@ -149,8 +138,6 @@ static int elanfreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	udelay(10000);
 	local_irq_enable();
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 /*

drivers/cpufreq/exynos-cpufreq.c

@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 static struct exynos_dvfs_info *exynos_info;
 
 static struct regulator *arm_regulator;
-static struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 
 static unsigned int locking_frequency;
 static bool frequency_locked;
@@ -59,18 +58,18 @@ static int exynos_cpufreq_scale(unsigned int target_freq)
 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(0);
 	unsigned int arm_volt, safe_arm_volt = 0;
 	unsigned int mpll_freq_khz = exynos_info->mpll_freq_khz;
+	unsigned int old_freq;
 	int index, old_index;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	freqs.old = policy->cur;
-	freqs.new = target_freq;
+	old_freq = policy->cur;
 
 	/*
 	 * The policy max have been changed so that we cannot get proper
 	 * old_index with cpufreq_frequency_table_target(). Thus, ignore
 	 * policy and get the index from the raw freqeuncy table.
 	 */
-	old_index = exynos_cpufreq_get_index(freqs.old);
+	old_index = exynos_cpufreq_get_index(old_freq);
 	if (old_index < 0) {
 		ret = old_index;
 		goto out;
@@ -95,17 +94,14 @@ static int exynos_cpufreq_scale(unsigned int target_freq)
 	}
 	arm_volt = volt_table[index];
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	/* When the new frequency is higher than current frequency */
-	if ((freqs.new > freqs.old) && !safe_arm_volt) {
+	if ((target_freq > old_freq) && !safe_arm_volt) {
 		/* Firstly, voltage up to increase frequency */
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage(arm_regulator, arm_volt, arm_volt);
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("%s: failed to set cpu voltage to %d\n",
 				__func__, arm_volt);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto post_notify;
+			return ret;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -115,22 +111,15 @@ static int exynos_cpufreq_scale(unsigned int target_freq)
 		if (ret) {
 			pr_err("%s: failed to set cpu voltage to %d\n",
 				__func__, safe_arm_volt);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto post_notify;
+			return ret;
 		}
 	}
 
 	exynos_info->set_freq(old_index, index);
 
-post_notify:
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	if (ret)
-		goto out;
-
 	/* When the new frequency is lower than current frequency */
-	if ((freqs.new < freqs.old) ||
-	   ((freqs.new > freqs.old) && safe_arm_volt)) {
+	if ((target_freq < old_freq) ||
+	   ((target_freq > old_freq) && safe_arm_volt)) {
 		/* down the voltage after frequency change */
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage(arm_regulator, arm_volt,
 				arm_volt);
@@ -142,7 +131,6 @@ post_notify:
 	}
 
 out:
-
 	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
 
 	return ret;

drivers/cpufreq/ia64-acpi-cpufreq.c

@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ processor_set_freq (
 {
 	int			ret = 0;
 	u32			value = 0;
-	struct cpufreq_freqs    cpufreq_freqs;
 	cpumask_t		saved_mask;
 	int			retval;
 
@@ -168,13 +167,6 @@ processor_set_freq (
 	pr_debug("Transitioning from P%d to P%d\n",
 		data->acpi_data.state, state);
 
-	/* cpufreq frequency struct */
-	cpufreq_freqs.old = data->freq_table[data->acpi_data.state].frequency;
-	cpufreq_freqs.new = data->freq_table[state].frequency;
-
-	/* notify cpufreq */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	/*
 	 * First we write the target state's 'control' value to the
 	 * control_register.
@@ -186,22 +178,11 @@ processor_set_freq (
 
 	ret = processor_set_pstate(value);
 	if (ret) {
-		unsigned int tmp = cpufreq_freqs.new;
-		cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &cpufreq_freqs,
-				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-		cpufreq_freqs.new = cpufreq_freqs.old;
-		cpufreq_freqs.old = tmp;
-		cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &cpufreq_freqs,
-				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-		cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &cpufreq_freqs,
-				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Transition failed with error %d\n", ret);
 		retval = -ENODEV;
 		goto migrate_end;
 	}
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	data->acpi_data.state = state;
 
 	retval = 0;

drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c

@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ static unsigned int imx6q_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 	unsigned long freq_hz, volt, volt_old;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
 	int ret;
 
-	freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
-	freq_hz = freqs.new * 1000;
-	freqs.old = clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
+	new_freq = freq_table[index].frequency;
+	freq_hz = new_freq * 1000;
+	old_freq = clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev, &freq_hz);
@@ -64,26 +64,23 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 	volt_old = regulator_get_voltage(arm_reg);
 
 	dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
-		freqs.old / 1000, volt_old / 1000,
-		freqs.new / 1000, volt / 1000);
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+		old_freq / 1000, volt_old / 1000,
+		new_freq / 1000, volt / 1000);
 
 	/* scaling up?  scale voltage before frequency */
-	if (freqs.new > freqs.old) {
+	if (new_freq > old_freq) {
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt, 0);
 		if (ret) {
 			dev_err(cpu_dev,
 				"failed to scale vddarm up: %d\n", ret);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto post_notify;
+			return ret;
 		}
 
 		/*
 		 * Need to increase vddpu and vddsoc for safety
 		 * if we are about to run at 1.2 GHz.
 		 */
-		if (freqs.new == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
+		if (new_freq == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
 			regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg,
 					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH, 0);
 			regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg,
@@ -103,21 +100,20 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 	clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
 	clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
 	if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk)) {
-		clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
+		clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, new_freq * 1000);
 		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
 	}
 
 	/* Ensure the arm clock divider is what we expect */
-	ret = clk_set_rate(arm_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
+	ret = clk_set_rate(arm_clk, new_freq * 1000);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret);
 		regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt_old, 0);
-		freqs.new = freqs.old;
-		goto post_notify;
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	/* scaling down?  scale voltage after frequency */
-	if (freqs.new < freqs.old) {
+	if (new_freq < old_freq) {
 		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt, 0);
 		if (ret) {
 			dev_warn(cpu_dev,
@@ -125,7 +121,7 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 			ret = 0;
 		}
 
-		if (freqs.old == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
+		if (old_freq == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
 			regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg,
 					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL, 0);
 			regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg,
@@ -133,10 +129,7 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 		}
 	}
 
-post_notify:
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int imx6q_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c

@@ -58,48 +58,34 @@ static unsigned int kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
 static int kirkwood_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 			    unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	unsigned int state = kirkwood_freq_table[index].driver_data;
 	unsigned long reg;
 
-	freqs.old = kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
-	freqs.new = kirkwood_freq_table[index].frequency;
+	local_irq_disable();
 
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+	/* Disable interrupts to the CPU */
+	reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
+	reg |= CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
+	writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
 
-	dev_dbg(priv.dev, "Attempting to set frequency to %i KHz\n",
-		kirkwood_freq_table[index].frequency);
-	dev_dbg(priv.dev, "old frequency was %i KHz\n",
-		kirkwood_cpufreq_get_cpu_frequency(0));
-
-	if (freqs.old != freqs.new) {
-		local_irq_disable();
-
-		/* Disable interrupts to the CPU */
-		reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
-		reg |= CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
-		writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
-
-		switch (state) {
-		case STATE_CPU_FREQ:
-			clk_disable(priv.powersave_clk);
-			break;
-		case STATE_DDR_FREQ:
-			clk_enable(priv.powersave_clk);
-			break;
-		}
-
-		/* Wait-for-Interrupt, while the hardware changes frequency */
-		cpu_do_idle();
-
-		/* Enable interrupts to the CPU */
-		reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
-		reg &= ~CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
-		writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
-
-		local_irq_enable();
+	switch (state) {
+	case STATE_CPU_FREQ:
+		clk_disable(priv.powersave_clk);
+		break;
+	case STATE_DDR_FREQ:
+		clk_enable(priv.powersave_clk);
+		break;
 	}
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+	/* Wait-for-Interrupt, while the hardware changes frequency */
+	cpu_do_idle();
+
+	/* Enable interrupts to the CPU */
+	reg = readl_relaxed(priv.base);
+	reg &= ~CPU_SW_INT_BLK;
+	writel_relaxed(reg, priv.base);
+
+	local_irq_enable();
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/cpufreq/loongson2_cpufreq.c

@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ static int loongson2_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 {
 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	unsigned int freq;
 
 	cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
@@ -67,26 +66,11 @@ static int loongson2_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	    ((cpu_clock_freq / 1000) *
 	     loongson2_clockmod_table[index].driver_data) / 8;
 
-	pr_debug("cpufreq: requested frequency %u Hz\n",
-			loongson2_clockmod_table[index].frequency * 1000);
-
-	freqs.old = loongson2_cpufreq_get(cpu);
-	freqs.new = freq;
-	freqs.flags = 0;
-
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
 
 	/* setting the cpu frequency */
 	clk_set_rate(cpuclk, freq);
 
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	pr_debug("cpufreq: set frequency %u kHz\n", freq);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/maple-cpufreq.c

@@ -69,8 +69,6 @@ static struct cpufreq_frequency_table maple_cpu_freqs[] = {
  */
 static int maple_pmode_cur;
 
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(maple_switch_mutex);
-
 static const u32 *maple_pmode_data;
 static int maple_pmode_max;
 
@@ -133,21 +131,7 @@ static int maple_scom_query_freq(void)
 static int maple_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
-	int rc;
-
-	mutex_lock(&maple_switch_mutex);
-
-	freqs.old = maple_cpu_freqs[maple_pmode_cur].frequency;
-	freqs.new = maple_cpu_freqs[index].frequency;
-
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-	rc = maple_scom_switch_freq(index);
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
-	mutex_unlock(&maple_switch_mutex);
-
-	return rc;
+	return maple_scom_switch_freq(index);
 }
 
 static unsigned int maple_cpufreq_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)

drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c

@@ -53,15 +53,14 @@ static unsigned int omap_getspeed(unsigned int cpu)
 
 static int omap_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 {
-	int r, ret = 0;
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 	unsigned long freq, volt = 0, volt_old = 0, tol = 0;
+	unsigned int old_freq, new_freq;
 
-	freqs.old = omap_getspeed(policy->cpu);
-	freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
+	old_freq = omap_getspeed(policy->cpu);
+	new_freq = freq_table[index].frequency;
 
-	freq = freqs.new * 1000;
+	freq = new_freq * 1000;
 	ret = clk_round_rate(mpu_clk, freq);
 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
 		dev_warn(mpu_dev,
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ static int omap_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			dev_err(mpu_dev, "%s: unable to find MPU OPP for %d\n",
-				__func__, freqs.new);
+				__func__, new_freq);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 		volt = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp);
@@ -87,43 +86,32 @@ static int omap_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 	}
 
 	dev_dbg(mpu_dev, "cpufreq-omap: %u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n", 
-		freqs.old / 1000, volt_old ? volt_old / 1000 : -1,
-		freqs.new / 1000, volt ? volt / 1000 : -1);
-
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+		old_freq / 1000, volt_old ? volt_old / 1000 : -1,
+		new_freq / 1000, volt ? volt / 1000 : -1);
 
 	/* scaling up?  scale voltage before frequency */
-	if (mpu_reg && (freqs.new > freqs.old)) {
+	if (mpu_reg && (new_freq > old_freq)) {
 		r = regulator_set_voltage(mpu_reg, volt - tol, volt + tol);
 		if (r < 0) {
 			dev_warn(mpu_dev, "%s: unable to scale voltage up.\n",
 				 __func__);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto done;
+			return r;
 		}
 	}
 
-	ret = clk_set_rate(mpu_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
+	ret = clk_set_rate(mpu_clk, new_freq * 1000);
 
 	/* scaling down?  scale voltage after frequency */
-	if (mpu_reg && (freqs.new < freqs.old)) {
+	if (mpu_reg && (new_freq < old_freq)) {
 		r = regulator_set_voltage(mpu_reg, volt - tol, volt + tol);
 		if (r < 0) {
 			dev_warn(mpu_dev, "%s: unable to scale voltage down.\n",
 				 __func__);
-			ret = clk_set_rate(mpu_clk, freqs.old * 1000);
-			freqs.new = freqs.old;
-			goto done;
+			clk_set_rate(mpu_clk, old_freq * 1000);
+			return r;
 		}
 	}
 
-	freqs.new = omap_getspeed(policy->cpu);
-
-done:
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c

@@ -107,15 +107,8 @@ static struct cpufreq_frequency_table p4clockmod_table[] = {
 
 static int cpufreq_p4_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 	int i;
 
-	freqs.old = cpufreq_p4_get(policy->cpu);
-	freqs.new = stock_freq * p4clockmod_table[index].driver_data / 8;
-
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
-
 	/* run on each logical CPU,
 	 * see section 13.15.3 of IA32 Intel Architecture Software
 	 * Developer's Manual, Volume 3
@@ -123,9 +116,6 @@ static int cpufreq_p4_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 	for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus)
 		cpufreq_p4_setdc(i, p4clockmod_table[index].driver_data);
 
-	/* notifiers */
-	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
-
 	return 0;
 }