Merge branch 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block driver core update from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the pull request for the core block IO changes for 3.19.  Not
  a huge round this time, mostly lots of little good fixes:

   - Fix a bug in sysfs blktrace interface causing a NULL pointer
     dereference, when enabled/disabled through that API.  From Arianna
     Avanzini.

   - Various updates/fixes/improvements for blk-mq:

        - A set of updates from Bart, mostly fixing buts in the tag
          handling.

        - Cleanup/code consolidation from Christoph.

        - Extend queue_rq API to be able to handle batching issues of IO
          requests. NVMe will utilize this shortly. From me.

        - A few tag and request handling updates from me.

        - Cleanup of the preempt handling for running queues from Paolo.

        - Prevent running of unmapped hardware queues from Ming Lei.

        - Move the kdump memory limiting check to be in the correct
          location, from Shaohua.

        - Initialize all software queues at init time from Takashi. This
          prevents a kobject warning when CPUs are brought online that
          weren't online when a queue was registered.

   - Single writeback fix for I_DIRTY clearing from Tejun.  Queued with
     the core IO changes, since it's just a single fix.

   - Version X of the __bio_add_page() segment addition retry from
     Maurizio.  Hope the Xth time is the charm.

   - Documentation fixup for IO scheduler merging from Jan.

   - Introduce (and use) generic IO stat accounting helpers for non-rq
     drivers, from Gu Zheng.

   - Kill off artificial limiting of max sectors in a request from
     Christoph"

* 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
  bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
  blk-mq: Fix uninitialized kobject at CPU hotplugging
  blktrace: don't let the sysfs interface remove trace from running list
  blk-mq: Use all available hardware queues
  blk-mq: Micro-optimize bt_get()
  blk-mq: Fix a race between bt_clear_tag() and bt_get()
  blk-mq: Avoid that __bt_get_word() wraps multiple times
  blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free
  blk-mq: prevent unmapped hw queue from being scheduled
  blk-mq: re-check for available tags after running the hardware queue
  blk-mq: fix hang in bt_get()
  blk-mq: move the kdump check to blk_mq_alloc_tag_set
  blk-mq: cleanup tag free handling
  blk-mq: use 'nr_cpu_ids' as highest CPU ID count for hwq <-> cpu map
  blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function
  blk-mq: handle the single queue case in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu
  genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl()
  blk-mq: add blk_mq_free_hctx_request()
  blk-mq: export blk_mq_free_request()
  blk-mq: use get_cpu/put_cpu instead of preempt_disable/preempt_enable
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2014-12-13 14:14:23 -08:00
21 changed files with 255 additions and 146 deletions
+59 -25
View File
@@ -748,6 +748,7 @@ static int __bio_add_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page
}
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_size += len;
goto done;
}
@@ -763,20 +764,6 @@ static int __bio_add_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page
if (bio->bi_vcnt >= bio->bi_max_vecs)
return 0;
/*
* we might lose a segment or two here, but rather that than
* make this too complex.
*/
while (bio->bi_phys_segments >= queue_max_segments(q)) {
if (retried_segments)
return 0;
retried_segments = 1;
blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
}
/*
* setup the new entry, we might clear it again later if we
* cannot add the page
@@ -785,6 +772,23 @@ static int __bio_add_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page
bvec->bv_page = page;
bvec->bv_len = len;
bvec->bv_offset = offset;
bio->bi_vcnt++;
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
bio->bi_iter.bi_size += len;
/*
* Perform a recount if the number of segments is greater
* than queue_max_segments(q).
*/
while (bio->bi_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q)) {
if (retried_segments)
goto failed;
retried_segments = 1;
blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
}
/*
* if queue has other restrictions (eg varying max sector size
@@ -795,7 +799,7 @@ static int __bio_add_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page
struct bvec_merge_data bvm = {
.bi_bdev = bio->bi_bdev,
.bi_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
.bi_size = bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
.bi_size = bio->bi_iter.bi_size - len,
.bi_rw = bio->bi_rw,
};
@@ -803,23 +807,25 @@ static int __bio_add_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio, struct page
* merge_bvec_fn() returns number of bytes it can accept
* at this offset
*/
if (q->merge_bvec_fn(q, &bvm, bvec) < bvec->bv_len) {
bvec->bv_page = NULL;
bvec->bv_len = 0;
bvec->bv_offset = 0;
return 0;
}
if (q->merge_bvec_fn(q, &bvm, bvec) < bvec->bv_len)
goto failed;
}
/* If we may be able to merge these biovecs, force a recount */
if (bio->bi_vcnt && (BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvec-1, bvec)))
if (bio->bi_vcnt > 1 && (BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvec-1, bvec)))
bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
bio->bi_vcnt++;
bio->bi_phys_segments++;
done:
bio->bi_iter.bi_size += len;
return len;
failed:
bvec->bv_page = NULL;
bvec->bv_len = 0;
bvec->bv_offset = 0;
bio->bi_vcnt--;
bio->bi_iter.bi_size -= len;
blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
return 0;
}
/**
@@ -1739,6 +1745,34 @@ void bio_check_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio)
}
}
void generic_start_io_acct(int rw, unsigned long sectors,
struct hd_struct *part)
{
int cpu = part_stat_lock();
part_round_stats(cpu, part);
part_stat_inc(cpu, part, ios[rw]);
part_stat_add(cpu, part, sectors[rw], sectors);
part_inc_in_flight(part, rw);
part_stat_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_start_io_acct);
void generic_end_io_acct(int rw, struct hd_struct *part,
unsigned long start_time)
{
unsigned long duration = jiffies - start_time;
int cpu = part_stat_lock();
part_stat_add(cpu, part, ticks[rw], duration);
part_round_stats(cpu, part);
part_dec_in_flight(part, rw);
part_stat_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_end_io_acct);
#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
void bio_flush_dcache_pages(struct bio *bi)
{
+3
View File
@@ -525,6 +525,9 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q)
del_timer_sync(&q->backing_dev_info.laptop_mode_wb_timer);
blk_sync_queue(q);
if (q->mq_ops)
blk_mq_free_queue(q);
spin_lock_irq(lock);
if (q->queue_lock != &q->__queue_lock)
q->queue_lock = &q->__queue_lock;
+2 -2
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
static int cpu_to_queue_index(unsigned int nr_cpus, unsigned int nr_queues,
const int cpu)
{
return cpu / ((nr_cpus + nr_queues - 1) / nr_queues);
return cpu * nr_queues / nr_cpus;
}
static int get_first_sibling(unsigned int cpu)
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ unsigned int *blk_mq_make_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
unsigned int *map;
/* If cpus are offline, map them to first hctx */
map = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*map) * num_possible_cpus(), GFP_KERNEL,
map = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*map) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL,
set->numa_node);
if (!map)
return NULL;
+4 -5
View File
@@ -390,16 +390,15 @@ static void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q)
{
struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
int i, j;
int i;
kobject_init(&q->mq_kobj, &blk_mq_ktype);
queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
kobject_init(&hctx->kobj, &blk_mq_hw_ktype);
hctx_for_each_ctx(hctx, ctx, j)
kobject_init(&ctx->kobj, &blk_mq_ctx_ktype);
}
queue_for_each_ctx(q, ctx, i)
kobject_init(&ctx->kobj, &blk_mq_ctx_ktype);
}
/* see blk_register_queue() */
+31 -29
View File
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ static inline bool hctx_may_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
static int __bt_get_word(struct blk_align_bitmap *bm, unsigned int last_tag)
{
int tag, org_last_tag, end;
bool wrap = last_tag != 0;
org_last_tag = last_tag;
end = bm->depth;
@@ -148,15 +149,16 @@ restart:
* We started with an offset, start from 0 to
* exhaust the map.
*/
if (org_last_tag && last_tag) {
end = last_tag;
if (wrap) {
wrap = false;
end = org_last_tag;
last_tag = 0;
goto restart;
}
return -1;
}
last_tag = tag + 1;
} while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, &bm->word));
} while (test_and_set_bit(tag, &bm->word));
return tag;
}
@@ -246,14 +248,29 @@ static int bt_get(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
if (!(data->gfp & __GFP_WAIT))
return -1;
bs = bt_wait_ptr(bt, hctx);
do {
bs = bt_wait_ptr(bt, hctx);
prepare_to_wait(&bs->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
tag = __bt_get(hctx, bt, last_tag);
if (tag != -1)
break;
/*
* We're out of tags on this hardware queue, kick any
* pending IO submits before going to sleep waiting for
* some to complete.
*/
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
/*
* Retry tag allocation after running the hardware queue,
* as running the queue may also have found completions.
*/
tag = __bt_get(hctx, bt, last_tag);
if (tag != -1)
break;
blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
io_schedule();
@@ -268,8 +285,6 @@ static int bt_get(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
hctx = data->hctx;
bt = &hctx->tags->bitmap_tags;
}
finish_wait(&bs->wait, &wait);
bs = bt_wait_ptr(bt, hctx);
} while (1);
finish_wait(&bs->wait, &wait);
@@ -340,11 +355,10 @@ static void bt_clear_tag(struct blk_mq_bitmap_tags *bt, unsigned int tag)
struct bt_wait_state *bs;
int wait_cnt;
/*
* The unlock memory barrier need to order access to req in free
* path and clearing tag bit
*/
clear_bit_unlock(TAG_TO_BIT(bt, tag), &bt->map[index].word);
clear_bit(TAG_TO_BIT(bt, tag), &bt->map[index].word);
/* Ensure that the wait list checks occur after clear_bit(). */
smp_mb();
bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt);
if (!bs)
@@ -360,21 +374,6 @@ static void bt_clear_tag(struct blk_mq_bitmap_tags *bt, unsigned int tag)
}
}
static void __blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
{
BUG_ON(tag >= tags->nr_tags);
bt_clear_tag(&tags->bitmap_tags, tag);
}
static void __blk_mq_put_reserved_tag(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
unsigned int tag)
{
BUG_ON(tag >= tags->nr_reserved_tags);
bt_clear_tag(&tags->breserved_tags, tag);
}
void blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int tag,
unsigned int *last_tag)
{
@@ -383,10 +382,13 @@ void blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int tag,
if (tag >= tags->nr_reserved_tags) {
const int real_tag = tag - tags->nr_reserved_tags;
__blk_mq_put_tag(tags, real_tag);
BUG_ON(real_tag >= tags->nr_tags);
bt_clear_tag(&tags->bitmap_tags, real_tag);
*last_tag = real_tag;
} else
__blk_mq_put_reserved_tag(tags, tag);
} else {
BUG_ON(tag >= tags->nr_reserved_tags);
bt_clear_tag(&tags->breserved_tags, tag);
}
}
static void bt_for_each(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+80 -46
View File
@@ -279,17 +279,25 @@ static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
blk_mq_queue_exit(q);
}
void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
void blk_mq_free_hctx_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
{
struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_hctx_request);
void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
{
struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
__blk_mq_free_request(hctx, ctx, rq);
hctx = q->mq_ops->map_queue(q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
blk_mq_free_hctx_request(hctx, rq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, int error)
{
@@ -591,7 +599,7 @@ static void blk_mq_rq_timer(unsigned long priv)
* If not software queues are currently mapped to this
* hardware queue, there's nothing to check
*/
if (!hctx->nr_ctx || !hctx->tags)
if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
continue;
blk_mq_tag_busy_iter(hctx, blk_mq_check_expired, &data);
@@ -690,6 +698,8 @@ static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
struct request *rq;
LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
LIST_HEAD(driver_list);
struct list_head *dptr;
int queued;
WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask));
@@ -715,17 +725,28 @@ static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
}
/*
* Start off with dptr being NULL, so we start the first request
* immediately, even if we have more pending.
*/
dptr = NULL;
/*
* Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
*/
queued = 0;
while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
int ret;
rq = list_first_entry(&rq_list, struct request, queuelist);
list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, rq, list_empty(&rq_list));
bd.rq = rq;
bd.list = dptr;
bd.last = list_empty(&rq_list);
ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
switch (ret) {
case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK:
queued++;
@@ -744,6 +765,13 @@ static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY)
break;
/*
* We've done the first request. If we have more than 1
* left in the list, set dptr to defer issue.
*/
if (!dptr && rq_list.next != rq_list.prev)
dptr = &driver_list;
}
if (!queued)
@@ -770,10 +798,11 @@ static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
*/
static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
int cpu = hctx->next_cpu;
if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
int next_cpu;
int cpu = hctx->next_cpu, next_cpu;
next_cpu = cpumask_next(hctx->next_cpu, hctx->cpumask);
if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
@@ -781,26 +810,32 @@ static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
return cpu;
}
return cpu;
return hctx->next_cpu;
}
void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
{
if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state)))
if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state) ||
!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
return;
if (!async && cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask))
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
else if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work, 0);
else {
unsigned int cpu;
if (!async) {
int cpu = get_cpu();
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
put_cpu();
return;
}
cpu = blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx);
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &hctx->run_work, 0);
put_cpu();
}
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
&hctx->run_work, 0);
}
void blk_mq_run_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
@@ -814,9 +849,7 @@ void blk_mq_run_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
continue;
preempt_disable();
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
preempt_enable();
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_queues);
@@ -843,9 +876,7 @@ void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
preempt_disable();
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
preempt_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
@@ -870,9 +901,7 @@ void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
continue;
clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
preempt_disable();
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
preempt_enable();
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
@@ -898,16 +927,11 @@ static void blk_mq_delay_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
void blk_mq_delay_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
{
unsigned long tmo = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
if (unlikely(!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)))
return;
if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work(&hctx->delay_work, tmo);
else {
unsigned int cpu;
cpu = blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx);
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &hctx->delay_work, tmo);
}
kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx),
&hctx->delay_work, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_queue);
@@ -1162,7 +1186,17 @@ static void blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
goto run_queue;
}
if (is_sync) {
/*
* If the driver supports defer issued based on 'last', then
* queue it up like normal since we can potentially save some
* CPU this way.
*/
if (is_sync && !(data.hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUE)) {
struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
.rq = rq,
.list = NULL,
.last = 1
};
int ret;
blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
@@ -1172,7 +1206,7 @@ static void blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
* error (busy), just add it to our list as we previously
* would have done
*/
ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(data.hctx, rq, true);
ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(data.hctx, &bd);
if (ret == BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK)
goto done;
else {
@@ -1784,16 +1818,6 @@ struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
if (!ctx)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
/*
* If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
* memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
* 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
*/
if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
}
hctxs = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues * sizeof(*hctxs), GFP_KERNEL,
set->numa_node);
@@ -2067,6 +2091,16 @@ int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
}
/*
* If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
* memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
* 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
*/
if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
}
set->tags = kmalloc_node(set->nr_hw_queues *
sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
+5
View File
@@ -115,4 +115,9 @@ static inline void blk_mq_set_alloc_data(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
data->hctx = hctx;
}
static inline bool blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
{
return hctx->nr_ctx && hctx->tags;
}
#endif
+1 -3
View File
@@ -257,9 +257,7 @@ void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int max_hw_
__func__, max_hw_sectors);
}
limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors;
limits->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_hw_sectors,
BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
limits->max_sectors = limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_max_hw_sectors);
+4 -8
View File
@@ -492,17 +492,15 @@ static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
* Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
* structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
*
* Caveat:
* Hopefully the low level driver will have finished any
* outstanding requests first...
* Note:
* The low level driver must have finished any outstanding requests first
* via blk_cleanup_queue().
**/
static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct request_queue *q =
container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
blk_sync_queue(q);
blkcg_exit_queue(q);
if (q->elevator) {
@@ -517,9 +515,7 @@ static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
if (q->queue_tags)
__blk_queue_free_tags(q);
if (q->mq_ops)
blk_mq_free_queue(q);
else
if (!q->mq_ops)
blk_free_flush_queue(q->fq);
blk_trace_shutdown(q);
+9 -2
View File
@@ -1070,9 +1070,16 @@ int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int partno)
struct disk_part_tbl *old_ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
struct disk_part_tbl *new_ptbl;
int len = old_ptbl ? old_ptbl->len : 0;
int target = partno + 1;
int i, target;
size_t size;
int i;
/*
* check for int overflow, since we can get here from blkpg_ioctl()
* with a user passed 'partno'.
*/
target = partno + 1;
if (target < 0)
return -EINVAL;
/* disk_max_parts() is zero during initialization, ignore if so */
if (disk_max_parts(disk) && target > disk_max_parts(disk))