Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - "genirq: Introduce generic irq migration for cpu hotunplugged" patch
   merged from tip/irq/for-arm to allow the arm64-specific part to be
   upstreamed via the arm64 tree

 - CPU feature detection reworked to cope with heterogeneous systems
   where CPUs may not have exactly the same features.  The features
   reported by the kernel via internal data structures or ELF_HWCAP are
   delayed until all the CPUs are up (and before user space starts)

 - Support for 16KB pages, with the additional bonus of a 36-bit VA
   space, though the latter only depending on EXPERT

 - Implement native {relaxed, acquire, release} atomics for arm64

 - New ASID allocation algorithm which avoids IPI on roll-over, together
   with TLB invalidation optimisations (using local vs global where
   feasible)

 - KASan support for arm64

 - EFI_STUB clean-up and isolation for the kernel proper (required by
   KASan)

 - copy_{to,from,in}_user optimisations (sharing the memcpy template)

 - perf: moving arm64 to the arm32/64 shared PMU framework

 - L1_CACHE_BYTES increased to 128 to accommodate Cavium hardware

 - Support for the contiguous PTE hint on kernel mapping (16 consecutive
   entries may be able to use a single TLB entry)

 - Generic CONFIG_HZ now used on arm64

 - defconfig updates

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (91 commits)
  arm64/efi: fix libstub build under CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
  ARM64: Enable multi-core scheduler support by default
  arm64/efi: move arm64 specific stub C code to libstub
  arm64: page-align sections for DEBUG_RODATA
  arm64: Fix build with CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=n
  arm64: Fix compat register mappings
  arm64: Increase the max granular size
  arm64: remove bogus TASK_SIZE_64 check
  arm64: make Timer Interrupt Frequency selectable
  arm64/mm: use PAGE_ALIGNED instead of IS_ALIGNED
  arm64: cachetype: fix definitions of ICACHEF_* flags
  arm64: cpufeature: declare enable_cpu_capabilities as static
  genirq: Make the cpuhotplug migration code less noisy
  arm64: Constify hwcap name string arrays
  arm64/kvm: Make use of the system wide safe values
  arm64/debug: Make use of the system wide safe value
  arm64: Move FP/ASIMD hwcap handling to common code
  arm64/HWCAP: Use system wide safe values
  arm64/capabilities: Make use of system wide safe value
  arm64: Delay cpu feature capability checks
  ...

drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
 #
 # Makefile for linux kernel
 #
+
+#
+# ARM64 maps efi runtime services in userspace addresses
+# which don't have KASAN shadow. So dereference of these addresses
+# in efi_call_virt() will cause crash if this code instrumented.
+#
+KASAN_SANITIZE_runtime-wrappers.o	:= n
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI)			+= efi.o vars.o reboot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_VARS)			+= efivars.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_ESRT)			+= esrt.o

drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		:= $(subst -pg,,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
 cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM)		:= $(subst -pg,,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
 				   -fno-builtin -fpic -mno-single-pic-base
 
+cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	+= -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt
+
 KBUILD_CFLAGS			:= $(cflags-y) \
 				   $(call cc-option,-ffreestanding) \
 				   $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
@@ -22,7 +24,18 @@ GCOV_PROFILE			:= n
 KASAN_SANITIZE			:= n
 
 lib-y				:= efi-stub-helper.o
-lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	+= arm-stub.o fdt.o
+
+# include the stub's generic dependencies from lib/ when building for ARM/arm64
+arm-deps := fdt_rw.c fdt_ro.c fdt_wip.c fdt.c fdt_empty_tree.c fdt_sw.c sort.c
+
+$(obj)/lib-%.o: $(srctree)/lib/%.c FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+
+lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	+= arm-stub.o fdt.o string.o \
+				   $(patsubst %.c,lib-%.o,$(arm-deps))
+
+lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		+= arm64-stub.o
+CFLAGS_arm64-stub.o 		:= -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
 
 #
 # arm64 puts the stub in the kernel proper, which will unnecessarily retain all
@@ -30,10 +43,27 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	+= arm-stub.o fdt.o
 # So let's apply the __init annotations at the section level, by prefixing
 # the section names directly. This will ensure that even all the inline string
 # literals are covered.
+# The fact that the stub and the kernel proper are essentially the same binary
+# also means that we need to be extra careful to make sure that the stub does
+# not rely on any absolute symbol references, considering that the virtual
+# kernel mapping that the linker uses is not active yet when the stub is
+# executing. So build all C dependencies of the EFI stub into libstub, and do
+# a verification pass to see if any absolute relocations exist in any of the
+# object files.
 #
-extra-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		:= $(lib-y)
-lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64)		:= $(patsubst %.o,%.init.o,$(lib-y))
+extra-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	:= $(lib-y)
+lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)	:= $(patsubst %.o,%.stub.o,$(lib-y))
 
-OBJCOPYFLAGS := --prefix-alloc-sections=.init
-$(obj)/%.init.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
-	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y		:= -R .debug* -R *ksymtab* -R *kcrctab*
+STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	+= --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \
+				   --prefix-symbols=__efistub_
+STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM64)	:= R_AARCH64_ABS
+
+$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,stubcopy)
+
+quiet_cmd_stubcopy = STUBCPY $@
+      cmd_stubcopy = if $(OBJCOPY) $(STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y) $< $@; then	\
+		     $(OBJDUMP) -r $@ | grep $(STUBCOPY_RELOC-y)	\
+		     && (echo >&2 "$@: absolute symbol references not allowed in the EFI stub"; \
+			 rm -f $@; /bin/false); else /bin/false; fi

drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd;  <roy.franz@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the arm64 kernel.
+ * Adapted from ARM version by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+efi_status_t __init handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+					unsigned long *image_addr,
+					unsigned long *image_size,
+					unsigned long *reserve_addr,
+					unsigned long *reserve_size,
+					unsigned long dram_base,
+					efi_loaded_image_t *image)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
+	unsigned long nr_pages;
+	void *old_image_addr = (void *)*image_addr;
+	unsigned long preferred_offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * The preferred offset of the kernel Image is TEXT_OFFSET bytes beyond
+	 * a 2 MB aligned base, which itself may be lower than dram_base, as
+	 * long as the resulting offset equals or exceeds it.
+	 */
+	preferred_offset = round_down(dram_base, SZ_2M) + TEXT_OFFSET;
+	if (preferred_offset < dram_base)
+		preferred_offset += SZ_2M;
+
+	/* Relocate the image, if required. */
+	kernel_size = _edata - _text;
+	if (*image_addr != preferred_offset) {
+		kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
+
+		/*
+		 * First, try a straight allocation at the preferred offset.
+		 * This will work around the issue where, if dram_base == 0x0,
+		 * efi_low_alloc() refuses to allocate at 0x0 (to prevent the
+		 * address of the allocation to be mistaken for a FAIL return
+		 * value or a NULL pointer). It will also ensure that, on
+		 * platforms where the [dram_base, dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET)
+		 * interval is partially occupied by the firmware (like on APM
+		 * Mustang), we can still place the kernel at the address
+		 * 'dram_base + TEXT_OFFSET'.
+		 */
+		*image_addr = *reserve_addr = preferred_offset;
+		nr_pages = round_up(kernel_memsize, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) /
+			   EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
+		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS,
+					EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages,
+					(efi_physical_addr_t *)reserve_addr);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+			kernel_memsize += TEXT_OFFSET;
+			status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table_arg, kernel_memsize,
+					       SZ_2M, reserve_addr);
+
+			if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+				pr_efi_err(sys_table_arg, "Failed to relocate kernel\n");
+				return status;
+			}
+			*image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET;
+		}
+		memcpy((void *)*image_addr, old_image_addr, kernel_size);
+		*reserve_size = kernel_memsize;
+	}
+
+
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}

drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/fdt.c

@@ -147,15 +147,6 @@ efi_status_t update_fdt(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *orig_fdt,
 	if (status)
 		goto fdt_set_fail;
 
-	/*
-	 * Add kernel version banner so stub/kernel match can be
-	 * verified.
-	 */
-	status = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-stub-kern-ver",
-			     linux_banner);
-	if (status)
-		goto fdt_set_fail;
-
 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
 
 fdt_set_fail:

drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Taken from:
+ *  linux/lib/string.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
+/**
+ * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
+ * @s1: The string to be searched
+ * @s2: The string to search for
+ */
+char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+	size_t l1, l2;
+
+	l2 = strlen(s2);
+	if (!l2)
+		return (char *)s1;
+	l1 = strlen(s1);
+	while (l1 >= l2) {
+		l1--;
+		if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
+			return (char *)s1;
+		s1++;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
+/**
+ * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
+ * @cs: One string
+ * @ct: Another string
+ * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
+ */
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+	while (count) {
+		c1 = *cs++;
+		c2 = *ct++;
+		if (c1 != c2)
+			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+		if (!c1)
+			break;
+		count--;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif