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apfstests/common/btrfs
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Filipe Manana 8c16b061f7 btrfs: make all btrfs tests that exercise balance use _run_btrfs_balance_start()
In btrfs-progs v4.10 we had a behaviour change where starting a balance
operation without any filters results in a delay of 10 seconds and a
warning is printed to stdout that warns that a full balance is about to
be made and that it can be a slow operation. The new flag '--full-balance'
was added in that release to avoid the 10 seconds delay and the warning
message.

Our existing helper _run_btrfs_balance_start() uses that new balance flag
if we are running a btrfs-progs version that has it, to avoid that 10
seconds wait.

Make all existing btrfs tests that trigger balance operations use the
_run_btrfs_balance_start() helper, so that we avoid wasting time and
speed up some of the tests. In particular test btrfs/014 is now about 10x
faster and tests btrfs/060 to btrfs/064 3 to 5 times faster (depending
on the fsstress random load).

Besides speeding up many tests that do balance operations it also fixes
functional problems:

1) Since btrfs-progs v4.10 the test case btrfs/014 got broken, because
   its purpose is to run balance and snapshot creation in parallel,
   and that wasn't happening anymore because all snapshots were being
   created during the 10 seconds delay of the first balance operation,
   so balance and snapshot creation was being serialized instead of
   running in parallel.

   Fixing this test to avoid the 10 seconds delay immediately
   exposes a regression that went into kernel 5.7-rc1 which is fixed
   by the following commit

   aec7db3b13a0 ("btrfs: fix setting last_trans for reloc roots")

2) Test cases btrfs/060 to btrfs/064 now spend much more time running
   fsstress, balance and other operations in parallel, there's no
   longer intervals of 10 seconds where balance is not running
   concurrently with those other operations, making the tests a lot
   more useful again.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
2020-04-20 00:40:59 +08:00

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#
# Common btrfs specific functions
#
_btrfs_get_subvolid()
{
mnt=$1
name=$2
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG sub list $mnt | egrep "\s$name$" | awk '{ print $2 }'
}
# _require_btrfs_command <command> [<subcommand>|<option>]
# We check for btrfs and (optionally) features of the btrfs command
# This function support both subfunction like "inspect-internal dump-tree" and
# options like "check --qgroup-report", and also subfunction options like
# "subvolume delete --subvolid"
_require_btrfs_command()
{
local cmd=$1
local param=$2
local param_arg=$3
local safe_param
_require_command "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG" btrfs
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
return 1;
fi
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG $cmd --help &> /dev/null
[ $? -eq 0 ] || _notrun "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG too old (must support $cmd)"
test -z "$param" && return
# If $param is an option, replace leading "-"s for grep
if [ ${param:0:1} == "-" ]; then
safe_param=$(echo $param | sed 's/^-*//')
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG $cmd --help | grep -wq $safe_param || \
_notrun "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG too old (must support $cmd $param)"
return
fi
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG $cmd $param --help &> /dev/null
[ $? -eq 0 ] || _notrun "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG too old (must support $cmd $param)"
test -z "$param_arg" && return
# replace leading "-"s for grep
safe_param=$(echo $param_arg | sed 's/^-*//')
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG $cmd $param --help | grep -wq $safe_param || \
_notrun "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG too old (must support $cmd $param $param_arg)"
}
# Require extra check on btrfs qgroup numbers
_require_btrfs_qgroup_report()
{
_require_btrfs_command check --qgroup-report
touch ${RESULT_DIR}/require_scratch.require_qgroup_report
}
_require_btrfs_dump_super()
{
if [ ! -x "$BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG" ]; then
_require_command "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG" btrfs
if ! $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-super --help >& /dev/null; then
_notrun "Missing btrfs-show-super or inspect-internal dump-super"
fi
BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG="$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-super"
fi
}
_run_btrfs_util_prog()
{
run_check $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG $*
}
_require_btrfs_mkfs_feature()
{
if [ -z $1 ]; then
echo "Missing feature name argument for _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature"
exit 1
fi
feat=$1
$MKFS_BTRFS_PROG -O list-all 2>&1 | \
grep '^[ \t]*'"$feat"'\b' > /dev/null 2>&1
[ $? -eq 0 ] || \
_notrun "Feature $feat not supported in the available version of mkfs.btrfs"
}
_require_btrfs_fs_feature()
{
if [ -z $1 ]; then
echo "Missing feature name argument for _require_btrfs_fs_feature"
exit 1
fi
feat=$1
modprobe btrfs > /dev/null 2>&1
[ -e /sys/fs/btrfs/features/$feat ] || \
_notrun "Feature $feat not supported by the available btrfs version"
}
_require_btrfs_fs_sysfs()
{
modprobe btrfs > /dev/null 2>&1
[ -e /sys/fs/btrfs/features ] || \
_notrun "Sysfs not supported by the available btrfs version"
}
_check_btrfs_filesystem()
{
device=$1
# If type is set, we're mounted
type=`_fs_type $device`
ok=1
if [ "$type" = "$FSTYP" ]; then
# mounted ...
mountpoint=`_umount_or_remount_ro $device`
fi
if [ -f ${RESULT_DIR}/require_scratch.require_qgroup_report ]; then
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG check $device --qgroup-report > $tmp.qgroup_report 2>&1
if grep -qE "Counts for qgroup.*are different" $tmp.qgroup_report ; then
_log_err "_check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on $device has wrong qgroup numbers"
echo "*** qgroup_report.$FSTYP output ***" >>$seqres.full
cat $tmp.qgroup_report >>$seqres.full
echo "*** qgroup_report.$FSTYP output ***" >>$seqres.full
fi
rm -f $tmp.qgroup_report
fi
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG check $device >$tmp.fsck 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
_log_err "_check_btrfs_filesystem: filesystem on $device is inconsistent"
echo "*** fsck.$FSTYP output ***" >>$seqres.full
cat $tmp.fsck >>$seqres.full
echo "*** end fsck.$FSTYP output" >>$seqres.full
ok=0
fi
rm -f $tmp.fsck
if [ $ok -eq 0 ]; then
echo "*** mount output ***" >>$seqres.full
_mount >>$seqres.full
echo "*** end mount output" >>$seqres.full
elif [ "$type" = "$FSTYP" ]; then
# was mounted ...
_mount_or_remount_rw "$MOUNT_OPTIONS" $device $mountpoint
ok=$?
fi
if [ $ok -eq 0 ]; then
status=1
if [ "$iam" != "check" ]; then
exit 1
fi
return 1
fi
return 0
}
_require_btrfs_dev_del_by_devid()
{
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG device delete --help | egrep devid > /dev/null 2>&1
[ $? -eq 0 ] || _notrun "$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG too old "\
"(must support 'btrfs device delete <devid> /<mnt>')"
}
# get btrfs profile configs being tested
#
# A set of pre-set profile configs are exported via _btrfs_profile_configs
# array. Default configs can be overridden by setting BTRFS_PROFILE_CONFIGS
# var in the format "metadata_profile:data_profile", multiple configs can be
# seperated by space, e.g.
# export BTRFS_PROFILE_CONFIGS="raid0:raid0 raid1:raid1 dup:single"
_btrfs_get_profile_configs()
{
if [ "$FSTYP" != "btrfs" ]; then
return
fi
if [ -z "$BTRFS_PROFILE_CONFIGS" ]; then
# Default configurations to test.
local configs=(
"single:single"
"dup:single"
"raid0:raid0"
"raid1:raid0"
"raid1:raid1"
"raid10:raid10"
"raid5:raid5"
"raid6:raid6"
)
else
# User-provided configurations.
local configs=(${BTRFS_PROFILE_CONFIGS[@]})
fi
_btrfs_profile_configs=()
for cfg in "${configs[@]}"; do
local supported=true
local profiles=(${cfg/:/ })
if [ "$1" == "replace" ]; then
# We can't do replace with these profiles because they
# imply only one device ($SCRATCH_DEV), and we need to
# keep $SCRATCH_DEV around for _scratch_mount
# and _check_scratch_fs.
local unsupported=(
"dup"
)
elif [ "$1" == "replace-missing" ]; then
# We can't replace missing devices with these profiles
# because there isn't enough redundancy.
local unsupported=(
"single"
"dup"
"raid0"
)
else
local unsupported=()
fi
for unsupp in "${unsupported[@]}"; do
if [ "${profiles[0]}" == "$unsupp" -o "${profiles[1]}" == "$unsupp" ]; then
if [ -z "$BTRFS_PROFILE_CONFIGS" ]; then
# For the default config, just omit it.
supported=false
else
# For user-provided config, don't run the test.
_notrun "Profile $unsupp not supported for $1"
fi
fi
done
if "$supported"; then
_btrfs_profile_configs+=("-m ${profiles[0]} -d ${profiles[1]}")
fi
done
export _btrfs_profile_configs
}
# stress btrfs by running balance operation in a loop
_btrfs_stress_balance()
{
local options=$@
while true; do
_run_btrfs_balance_start $options >> $seqres.full
done
}
# stress btrfs by creating/mounting/umounting/deleting subvolume in a loop
_btrfs_stress_subvolume()
{
local btrfs_dev=$1
local btrfs_mnt=$2
local subvol_name=$3
local subvol_mnt=$4
local stop_file=$5
mkdir -p $subvol_mnt
while [ ! -e $stop_file ]; do
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume create $btrfs_mnt/$subvol_name
$MOUNT_PROG -o subvol=$subvol_name $btrfs_dev $subvol_mnt
$UMOUNT_PROG $subvol_mnt
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume delete $btrfs_mnt/$subvol_name
done
}
# stress btrfs by running scrub in a loop
_btrfs_stress_scrub()
{
local btrfs_mnt=$1
while true; do
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG scrub start -B $btrfs_mnt
done
}
# stress btrfs by defragmenting every file/dir in a loop and compress file
# contents while defragmenting if second argument is not "nocompress"
_btrfs_stress_defrag()
{
local btrfs_mnt=$1
local compress=$2
while true; do
if [ "$compress" == "nocompress" ]; then
find $btrfs_mnt \( -type f -o -type d \) -exec \
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem defrag {} \;
else
find $btrfs_mnt \( -type f -o -type d \) -exec \
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem defrag -clzo {} \;
find $btrfs_mnt \( -type f -o -type d \) -exec \
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem defrag -czlib {} \;
fi
done
}
# stress btrfs by remounting it with different compression algorithms in a loop
# run this with fsstress running at background could exercise the compression
# code path and ensure no race when switching compression algorithm with constant
# I/O activity.
_btrfs_stress_remount_compress()
{
local btrfs_mnt=$1
while true; do
for algo in no zlib lzo; do
$MOUNT_PROG -o remount,compress=$algo $btrfs_mnt
done
done
}
# stress btrfs by replacing devices in a loop
# Note that at least 3 devices are needed in SCRATCH_DEV_POOL and the last
# device should be free(not used by btrfs)
_btrfs_stress_replace()
{
local btrfs_mnt=$1
# The device number in SCRATCH_DEV_POOL should be at least 3,
# one is SCRATCH_DEV, one is to be replaced, one is free device
# we won't replace SCRATCH_DEV, see below for reason
if [ "`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | wc -w`" -lt 3 ]; then
echo "_btrfs_stress_replace requires at least 3 devices in SCRATCH_DEV_POOL"
return
fi
# take the last device as the first free_dev
local free_dev="`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | $AWK_PROG '{print $NF}'`"
# free_dev should be really free
if $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem show $btrfs_mnt | grep -q "$free_dev"; then
echo "_btrfs_stress_replace: $free_dev is used by btrfs"
return
fi
# dev_pool is device list being currently used by btrfs (excluding SCRATCH_DEV)
# and can be replaced. We don't replace SCRATCH_DEV because it will be used in
# _scratch_mount and _check_scratch_fs etc.
local dev_pool=`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | sed -e "s# *$SCRATCH_DEV *##" \
-e "s# *$free_dev *##"`
# set the first device in dev_pool as the first src_dev to be replaced
local src_dev=`echo $dev_pool | $AWK_PROG '{print $1}'`
echo "dev_pool=$dev_pool"
echo "free_dev=$free_dev, src_dev=$src_dev"
while true; do
echo "Replacing $src_dev with $free_dev"
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace start -fB $src_dev $free_dev $btrfs_mnt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# don't update src_dev and free_dev if replace failed
continue
fi
dev_pool="$dev_pool $free_dev"
dev_pool=`echo $dev_pool | sed -e "s# *$src_dev *##"`
free_dev=$src_dev
src_dev=`echo $dev_pool | $AWK_PROG '{print $1}'`
done
}
# find the right option to force output in bytes, older versions of btrfs-progs
# print that by default, newer print human readable numbers with unit suffix
_btrfs_qgroup_units()
{
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG qgroup show --help 2>&1 | grep -q -- --raw && echo "--raw"
}
_btrfs_compression_algos()
{
echo zlib
for feature in /sys/fs/btrfs/features/compress_*; do
echo "${feature#/sys/fs/btrfs/features/compress_}"
done
}
# run btrfs balance start with required --full-balance if available.
_run_btrfs_balance_start()
{
local bal_opt=""
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG balance start --help | grep -q "full-balance"
(( $? == 0 )) && bal_opt="--full-balance"
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG balance start $bal_opt $*
}
#return the sector size of the btrfs scratch fs
_scratch_btrfs_sectorsize()
{
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-super $SCRATCH_DEV |\
grep sectorsize | awk '{print $2}'
}
_btrfs_supports_forget()
{
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG device scan --help | grep -wq forget && \
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG device scan --forget > /dev/null 2>&1
}
_require_btrfs_forget_or_module_loadable()
{
_btrfs_supports_forget && return
_require_loadable_fs_module "btrfs"
}
_btrfs_forget_or_module_reload()
{
_btrfs_supports_forget && return
_reload_fs_module "btrfs"
}